• 제목/요약/키워드: self-duality

검색결과 27건 처리시간 0.027초

EXISTENCE OF A MULTIVORTEX SOLUTION FOR ${SU(N)_g}{\times}U(1)_l$ CHERN-SIMONS MODEL IN ${R^2}/{Z^2}$

  • Yoon, Jai-Han
    • 대한수학회논문집
    • /
    • 제12권2호
    • /
    • pp.305-309
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper we prove the existence of a special type of multivortex solutions of $SU (N)_g \times U(1)_l$ Chern-Simons model. More specifically we prove existence of solutions of the self-duality equations for $(\Phi(x), j =1, \cdots, N$ has the same zeroes. In this case we find that the equation can be reduced to the single semilinear elliptic partial differential equations studied by Caffarelli and Yang.

  • PDF

Sustaining the Use of Quantified-Self Technology: A Theoretical Extension and Empirical Test

  • Ayoung Suh
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
    • /
    • 제28권2호
    • /
    • pp.114-132
    • /
    • 2018
  • Quantified-self technologies (QSTs) provide functions for users to collect, track, and monitor personal data for self-reflection and acquisition of self-knowledge. Although QSTs require prolonged use to reap the attendant benefits, many users stop using their devices or tracking within weeks or months. To address this issue, this study seeks to determine ways to sustain the use of QSTs. Combining motivational affordance theory with technology continuance theory, this study develops a theoretical model that accounts for an individual's continued intention to use a QST. Within the proposed model, unique QST affordances were identified as antecedents of individual motivation in relation to technology continuance, and their different roles in stimulating hedonic, utilitarian, and eudaimonic motivations were examined. The model was tested using data collected from 180 QST users. Results demonstrate that although utilitarian and eudaimonic motivations are complementary forces in determining continuance intention, hedonic motivation loses its predictive power in favor of eudaimonic motivation. Tracking, visualizing, and sharing affordances play different roles in elevating user motivations. The sharing affordance does not influence utilitarian and eudaimonic motivations, but it positively influences hedonic motivation. This research contributes to the literature on technology continuance by shifting scholarly attention from hedonic-utilitarian duality to eudaimonic motivation, characterized by meaning, self-growth, and pursuit of excellence.

게임 중독의 정신분석적 함의와 치료 요인에 대한 고찰 (The Research of the Psychoanalytical Implications and Therapeutic Elements of Game Addiction)

  • 한주연
    • 한국게임학회 논문지
    • /
    • 제20권4호
    • /
    • pp.33-46
    • /
    • 2020
  • 본고는 게임 중독의 환경적 원인과 미디어의 영향력을 분석하고 내담자의 치료를 위한 게임 공간을 조성하기 위한 연구의 일환으로 작성되었다. 초기에 외상을 입은 유아는 공격성과 망상, 분열과 우울, 통합된 자아감 결여, 감정 인식 능력 저하, 대상에 대한 강박적 집착, 사회 규범에 대한 반항, 현실 인식 능력 저하 등의 증상을 가상공간에 투사한다. 게임공간은 한편으로는 개인의 병리적 욕구를 드러내고 다른 한편으로는 자발적인 행동과 정서 경험을 촉구하는 양가적 공간이다. 게임공간의 현전성, 전능감과 무망감, 자아상의 분열, 감정의 이중성, 몰입감, 운동성 등의 특징들은 역기능적으로 또는 순기능적으로 활용될 수 있다.

우리나라 고용구조의 특징과 과제 (Employment Structure in Korea: Characteristics & Problems)

  • 장근호
    • 경제분석
    • /
    • 제25권1호
    • /
    • pp.66-122
    • /
    • 2019
  • 우리 경제가 성장하면서 경제활동인구가 늘고 고용률이 높아지는 등 고용이 양적으로 꾸준히 성장하였다. 그러나 생산가능인구가 2017년부터 감소하기 시작하였고 여성 및 청년층의 고용은 부진한 상황이다. 비임금 근로자의 비중이 다른 나라나 소득 수준에 비해 크게 높은 수준이다. 또한 임금근로자 중 비정규직 비중과 소규모 기업 종사 근로자의 비중이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 이와 같은 고용구조의 특징에 비추어 우리나라 고용구조의 과제는 노동시장 이중구조심화, 청년실업 증가, 여성 고용의 부진, 저생산성의 과도한 자영업 비중 등으로 정리할 수 있다. 노동시장 이중구조가 심화된 데는 글로벌화에 따른 경쟁 심화, 대기업 우위의 원·하청관계, 대·중소기업 간 생산성 격차, 기업규모별 노동조합의 교섭력 격차 및 기업단위 노사협상 등의 제도적 요인이 복합적으로 작용하였다. 청년실업은 대학진학률 상승으로 대졸자들이 크게 증가한 반면 노동시장 이중구조화로 1차 노동시장 규모가 늘지 않은 데다 대졸자들의 2차 노동시장 기피현상이 심화된 것을 주된 배경으로 한다. 낮은 여성 고용률과 고용의 질적 수준은 결혼·출산 이후의 뚜렷한 경력단절에 기인하며 가정과 직장생활을 병행하기 어렵게 하는 제도 및 문화가 근본적인 원인으로 보인다. 생산성이 낮은 자영업자가 과다한 데에는 임금근로자 일자리가 충분하지 않고 노동시장 이중구조로 인해 양질의 임금근로자 일자리에 취업하기 힘들다는 점이 주요한 배경으로 작용하였다. 우리나라의 고용 확대를 제약하고 고용구조를 악화시킨 주된 구조적 요인은 이중구조 심화인 것으로 판단되는 만큼 공정거래 질서 확립과 중소기업의 생산성 향상 등 노동시장 이중구조 완화에 정책 역량을 집중할 필요가 있다. 아울러 청년 노동시장의 효율성을 제고할 수 있도록 직업훈련 및 고용지원서비스 제도를 개선하는 한편 보육시설 확충 등 여성들이 일과 가정이 병행할 수 있도록 하는 제도적 보완을 지속해 나가는 것도 중요하다.

화장에 관한 기존연구 유형의 분석 (Analysis of Previous Make-up Study)

  • 백경진;김미영
    • 복식문화연구
    • /
    • 제12권1호
    • /
    • pp.182-198
    • /
    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the previous make-up studies. A number of publications and journals were reviewed and analyzed carefully. The results of review and analysis were as follows: There were many different subjects in make-up studies and They can be divided into ten types : cosmetics purchase behavior, change of make-up culture and comparison, make-up trend by era, cosmetics industry's standing of today and strategy, art trend in make-up, brand preference of cosmetics, make up attitude, recognition about imported cosmetics and purchase behavior, color preference of cosmetics, the relationship between self-concept and make-up. In general, the cosmetic purchase behavior studies are conducted most actively. According to result that analyze existent study, special duality of cosmetics purchase action appears very variously according to standard of classification of study target and study target. But, study target and method of study are not various, and purchase behavior study collected with make-un and clothes is yew lacking. Therefore, in this study, wished to discover problem of virtue study because analyzes studies about previous make-up and present forward study direction.

  • PDF

ON THE HOMOLOGY OF THE MODULI SPACE OF $G_2$ INSTANTONS

  • Park, Young-Gi
    • 대한수학회논문집
    • /
    • 제9권4호
    • /
    • pp.933-944
    • /
    • 1994
  • Let $\pi : P \to S^4$ be a principal G-bundle over $S^4$ whose the structure group G is a compact, connected, simple Lie group. Since $\pi_3(G) = \pi_4 (BG) = Z$, we can classify the principal bundle $P_k$ over $S^4$ by the map $S^4 \to BG$ of degree k. Atiyah and Jones [2] showed that $C_k = A_k/g^b_k$ is homotopy equivalent to $\Omega^3_k G \simeq \Omega^4_k BG$ where $A_k$ is the space of the all connections in $P_k$ and $g^b_k$ is the based gauge group which consists of all base point preserving automorphisms on $P_k$. Here $\Omega^nX$ is the space of all base-point preserving continuous map from $S^n$ to X. Let $M_k$ be the space of based gauge equivalence classes of all connections in $P_k$ satisfying the Yang-Mills self-duality equations, which we call the moduli space of G instantons.

  • PDF

ADMISSIBLE INERTIAL MANIFOLDS FOR INFINITE DELAY EVOLUTION EQUATIONS

  • Minh, Le Anh
    • 대한수학회보
    • /
    • 제58권3호
    • /
    • pp.669-688
    • /
    • 2021
  • The aim of this paper is to prove the existence of an admissible inertial manifold for mild solutions to infinite delay evolution equation of the form $$\{{\frac{du}{dt}}+Au=F(t,\;u_t),\;t{\geq}s,\\\;u_s({\theta})={\phi}({\theta}),\;{\forall}{\theta}{\in}(-{{\infty}},\;0],\;s{\in}{\mathbb{R}},$$ where A is positive definite and self-adjoint with a discrete spectrum, the Lipschitz coefficient of the nonlinear part F may depend on time and belongs to some admissible function space defined on the whole line. The proof is based on the Lyapunov-Perron equation in combination with admissibility and duality estimates.

포스트 디지털 시대의 Tech Fatale 유형에 나타난 패션 조형특성과 내적 의미 - 휴대전화 광고의 여성모델을 중심으로 - (The Fashion Formative Characteristics and Meanings in the Tech Fatale Types of the Post Digital Generation - Focusing on the Female Models of the Mobile Advertisements -)

  • 김하림;권기영;이선희
    • 한국의류산업학회지
    • /
    • 제10권5호
    • /
    • pp.721-730
    • /
    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the tech fatale fashion image in female models of mobile advertisements and to find the fashion characteristics. The tech fatale emerging as new culture code is a compound word of the femme fatale and technology. It is characteristics of the femme fatale, the post digital culture and the female leadership. The findings of the study were as follows : The tech fatale types were the independence, the transformation and the tradition. The independence was a self expression, appealed to visual image, was showed the coating fabric, denim, space look and street fashion and reflected the creativeness and digital generation. The transformation appealed to sexuality and was showed luster fabric, exposure, body-conscious, glam look. The voluptuous beauty represented the pride of the post digital generation. The tradition appealed to emotion and was showed pale color, simple line, soft texture fabric and a feminine Image. The meanings of tech fatale were the imagination, the public, the duality, the game, the purity and the recurrence. The formative characteristics reflect the mind of post digital generation who is against authority and pursues the human being worth such as the identity establishment and the pure emotion.

에셔(M. C. Escher) 작품의 프랙탈 속성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Attributes of Fractal on M.C. Escher′s Works)

  • 류시천;윤찬종
    • 디자인학연구
    • /
    • 제15권1호
    • /
    • pp.5-14
    • /
    • 2002
  • Fractal which was named by Mandelbrot in 1975 and its theory have been taken notice of many fields of scholarship, namely mathematics, physics, geography, architecture, art, philosophy and so on. If we approach Fractal on the basis of the designing cogitation, it can be used not only as one of materials to take a crease thinking in design, also as a due of the methods to assess the design problem with a new point of view. Based on above background, in this study, it was studied on the graphic artist, Morits Collelius Escher who has been well known as the great artist of illusion," and on the attributes of Fractal which were contained in his various work\ulcorner As a reset, the four attributes, namey ′fractal dimension′, ′self-similarity, ′recursiveness′and ′infinity were founded in his works. Also, it was founded that Escher had employed the attributes of Fractal in his almost works for "the representation of the condition of unified-duality," that is to say, for the union of two different dimensions. After this, it is expected that this study shoed be extended to the development of the principle of Fractal-Design on the basis of ′Fractal which can be defined as the phenomenon of repetitious pattern between chaos and order and′the formative beauty of Fractal′.

  • PDF

건설기능인력의 기술훈련 구성에 관한 연구 (A treatise about the institute training composition plan of construction skill human resource)

  • 임재영;오상근
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2003년도 학술.기술논문발표회
    • /
    • pp.117-120
    • /
    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 건설 기능 인력의 교육 훈련을 활성화하여 건축물의 품질 확보와 일용직 근로자의 경제적 문제를 해결하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 교육훈련의 활성화를 위해서는 정부의 지원과 개입이 필요하다. 특히 청년층을 건설 현장으로 유입하기 위해서는 이들이 요구하는 것이 무엇인지 분석하여 그 요구가 충족될 수 있도록 제도록 여건을 마련한 후 이를 적극 홍보해야 한다. 또한 건설 현자에서 전문성을 인정받을 수 있도록 교육 프로그램이 개편되어야 하며 이들이 자부심을 가지고 일을 할 수 있는 사회적 여건이 조성되어야 한다.

  • PDF