• Title/Summary/Keyword: self inductance

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Study on Frequency Characteristics for Single-Layer Symmetric Spiral Inductor (단층 나선형 인덕터에 대한 주파수 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Wook
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.353-358
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    • 2020
  • In the case of a general spiral inductor, the orientation of the port is affected as it has an asymmetric structure. In this paper, a single-layered spiral inductor that can have a symmetrical structure is proposed, and the simulation and frequency characteristics are analyzed. The general spiral inductor shows a large difference in frequency-inductance characteristics, frequency-quality factor characteristics, and self-resonant frequency according to the standard of the port, while the proposed symmetric spiral inductor has an inductance of 2.7nH, a quality factor of about 7.86, and a self-resonant frequency of about 14.1GHz without changing the port. Compared to the general spiral inductor having a large difference depending on the port, it was confirmed that the influence on the port direction was small. However, it was confirmed that the mutual inductance decreased compared to the occupied area of the coil, resulting in a low inductance, and the resistance of the coil increased more than the increase in the inductance, and the quality factor was also lowered. In the future, it is expected that inductance and quality factor can be improved through a 2-layer symmetrical spiral structure.

Study on Frequency Characteristics of Hexagonal Spiral Thin-film Inductor (육각 나선형 박막 인덕터의 주파수 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Wook;Kim, Hee-Cheol
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.402-408
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we analyzed the frequency characteristics of hexagonal spiral thin-film inductor based on non-contact AC coupling for wireless signal transmission. We compared and analyzed the frequency characteristics of the rectangular spiral inductor and the hexagonal spiral inductor according to the number of turns, the line width and the line spacing of the conductor. Hexagonal spiral inductor has more number of turns to has the same inductance as rectangular spiral inductor, but the overall length of the conductors is shortened. This reduces the self inductance and increases the mutual inductance so that the overall inductance can have the same value. Also, since the overall length of the conductor is shortened and the magnetic resistance is reduced, the quality factor and the self-resonant frequency performance can be secured. The proposed hexagonal spiral thin-film inductor has the inductance of 3.54nH at 2GHz, the quality factor of max 14.00 at 5.0GHz and the self-resonant frequency at about 11.3GHz.

A Simple a.c. Magnetic Susceptometer Using self-inductance Measurement of a Single Coil Mounted on a Cryostat Cold Head

  • Dho, Joong-Hoe
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.177-181
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    • 2008
  • A very simple a.c. magnetic susceptometer for use in a helium closed cycle cryostat is reported in this paper. This simple setup has only a single bobbin-less copper coil, instead of the primary coil and two secondary coils typically used in mutual-inductance types. The single bobbin-less copper coil is directly mounted on the cryostat cold head. A sample is attached on the inside wall of the copper coil using a thermal contact material and its a.c. magnetic susceptibility is obtained from the measurement of the self-inductance of the sample coil using an LCR meter or an impedance analyzer. Experimental details are described and illustrative measurements on magnetic and superconducting materials as a function of temperature are included. The performances and limitations of this simple a.c. magnetic suceptometer are also discussed.

Accurate Formulas for Frequency-Dependent Resistance and Inductance Per Unit Length of On-Chip Interconnects on Lossy Silicon Substrate

  • Ymeri, H.;Nauwelaers, B.;Maex, K.;Roest, D.De;Vandenberghe, S.;Stucchi, M.
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2002
  • A new closed-form expressions to calculate frequency-dependent distributed inductance and the associated distributed series resistance of single interconnect on a lossy silicon substrate (CMOS technology) are presented. The proposed analytic model for series impedance is based on a self-consistent field method and the vector magnetic potential equation. It is shown that the calculated frequency-dependent distributed inductance and the associated resistance are in good agreement with the results obtained from rigorous full wave solutions and CAD-oriented equivalent-circuit modeling approach.

Winding Inductance of High Speed Slotless Permanent-Magnet Brushless Machines (초고속 슬롯리스 영구자석 브러시리스 기기의 인덕턴스 특성)

  • Jang, S.M.;Ryu, D.W.;Jeong, S.S.;Choi, S.K.;Ham, S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.873-875
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    • 2000
  • The self- and mutual- winding inductances can have an important influence on both the steady-state and transient dynamic performance of a machine. Especially, slotless topologics have inherently low self- and mutual-stator winding inductance. Thus, this paper describes an analytical model for predicting the winding inductance and results are compared to finite element analyses.

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The Rotor Position Detection of SRM with the Novel Inductance Estimation (새로운 인덕턴스 연산에 의한 SRM 회전자 위치 검출)

  • Na, J.D.;Kim, J.H.;Bian, W.J.;Choi, Y.O.;Baek, H.L.;Cho, G.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10c
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    • pp.229-231
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    • 2005
  • A sensorless control scheme for the switched reluctance motor (SRM) drive at speed control is presented in this paper. In this paper proposes a very simple method to estimate the rotor position of a switched reluctance motor. By on-line estimating the self-inductance of the motor, the rotor position of the SR motor is obtained, and a closed-loop drive system can be achieved. Proposed methods can easy implement to application with sensorless SR motor drive system. SR motor simulation executed with self inductance estimation and result represented.

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Electromagnet Actuator Analysis of Magnetic Levitation System (자기부상시스템의 전자석 구동기 해석)

  • Kim, Chan-Jo;Cho, Kyeum-Rae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2000
  • Recently, there are a great many research for magnetic levitation system. In case electromagnet is operated as the actuator of control system, first of all, we must analysis about an electromagnet. Important parameters of this system are inductance(L) and resistance(R) which are induced from the coil of electromagnet. And attractive force equation is also important. If the load of this system is large, phase delay is caused by self-inductance effect. Because this delay effect cause stability of whole magnetic evitation system to grow worse, a measures to diminish time constant must have been taken. And the linearized attractive force equation which is used at small range of the operating point is compensated to use at larger range, thus the experiment of magnetic levitation system will get a better result.

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Study on Calculation of Mutual and Self-inductance in SRM with Full-pitched winding (Full-pitched winding SRM에서의 상호(相互) 및 자기(自己) 인덕턴스의 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Baik, Seung-Kyu;Lee, Chi-Woo;Jung, Tae-Uk;Lee, Il-Chun;Hwang, Young-Moon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.31-33
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    • 1996
  • A SRM develops its torque according to the inductance variation as the rotor position and the phase current. The variation of the inductance and the phase current plays an important role in output characteristics. Predicting and calculating the inductance is invaluable in the study of SRM. This paper suggests the estimation method of inductance as variation of phase current and rotor position considering magnetic saturation of motor core. This method is also applied to full-pitched winding SRM.

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Harmonic Analysis of the Effects of Inverter Nonlinearity on the Offline Inductance Identification of PMSMs Using High Frequency Signal Injection

  • Wang, Gaolin;Wang, Ying;Ding, Li;Yang, Lei;Ni, Ronggang;Xu, Dianguo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1567-1576
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    • 2015
  • Offline inductance identification of a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) is essential for the design of the closed-loop controller and position observer in sensorless vector controlled drives. On the base of the offline inductance identification method combining direct current (DC) offset and high frequency (HF) voltage injection which is fulfilled at standstill, this paper investigates the inverter nonlinearity effects on the inductance identification while considering harmonics in the induced HF current. The negative effects on d-q axis inductance identifications using HF signal injection are analyzed after self-learning of the inverter nonlinearity characteristics. Then, both the voltage error and the harmonic current can be described. In addition, different cases of voltage error distribution with different injection conditions are classified. The effects of inverter nonlinearities on the offline inductance identification using HF injection are validated on a 2.2 kW interior PMSM drive.

Modeling and Control of Three-Phase Self-Excited Induction Generator Connected to Grid

  • Chandrasekaran, Natarajan;Karthikeyan, A
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.265-272
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents the dynamic modeling, analysis, and control of an AC/DC/AC-assisted, self-excited induction generator connected to the grid. The dynamic model includes wind turbine models with pitch control, gear boxes, self-excited induction generators, excitation capacitance, inductive load models, controlled six-pulse rectifiers, and novel state-space models of a grid-connected inverter. The system has been simulated to verify its capabilities of buildup voltage, stator flux response, stator phase current, electromagnetic torque, and magnetizing inductance variation during both the dynamic and steady states with a variable-speed prime mover. The complete setup of the above dynamic models was simulated using MATLAB/SIMULINK.