• 제목/요약/키워드: science of prescriptions

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동의보감(東醫寶鑑) 중(中) 목통(木通)이 주약(主藥)으로 배오(配伍)된 처방(處方)의 활용(活用)에 대한 고찰(考察) (Study on Application of Lignum akebiae Main Blended Prescription from Dongeuybogam)

  • 이상민;권택현;옥인수;윤용갑
    • 대한한의학방제학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.195-213
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    • 2005
  • This report describes the remedial fields, symptoms, pathology, dosage, prescriptional constitution of 46 studies related to the use of Lignum akebiae main blended prescriptions from Dongeubogam. The following conclusions were reached through investigations on the prescriptions that use Lignum akebiae as a key ingredient. Lignum akebiae blended prescriptions are utilized 17.4% of prescriptions appear in the chapter of urine. Prescriptions that utilize Lignum akebiae as the main ingredient are used commonly in the treatment of the symptoms of a urine and a cystic disease related to the urinary organs, or the diseases of eye, ear, nose, throat and the symptoms of a tumor, abscess. Lignum akebiae is utilized for an etiological and pathologenic fators related to heat, dampness, phlegm and summer heat such as excessive fever of heart and bladder, fever of small intestine, lower energizer dampness and heat, fever due to blood deficiency, phlegm fire, affection by summer heat and dampness etc. The clinical dosage of Lignum akebiae is 1 don(about 3.75gram), according to symptoms, it has ranged at a wide variety of amounts from 3 pun(about 1.13gram) to 1.5 don(about 11.25gram). Lignum akebiae is widely applied with base prescriptions such as Dozuksan, Moktongchajuntang, Manjunmoktongtang. etc.

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보험급여 한약제제 기준처방 개선방안 설문조사 연구 (A survey on additional needs for herbal preparations in national health insurance service)

  • 정우성;신우철;홍익환;최정욱;김윤경
    • 대한한의학방제학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.375-390
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    • 2017
  • Objectives : In order to increase the utilization rate of insurance covered herbal medicines, it is necessary to improve the standard prescription lists of current national health insurance service. Methods : Previous research and discussions have been summarized, the cases of overseas insurance prescription were investigated, and compared with the insurance prescription of Korea. We conducted two questionnaire surveys. From the first email questionnaire survey, response rate was very low. So once again, from december 4, 2014 to december 17, we emailed a questionnaire survey to 17,275 members of the Korean medicine doctors and 890 peoples(5.1%) responded for two weeks. We analyzed prescriptions from previous studies, overseas cases, and surveys. Results : With overseas herbal medicine health insurance lists, prescriptions recommended by the experts committee, the prescriptions results of the first and second surveys, and the prescriptions presented in previous studies, we compared and analyzed all the results and we derived 202 prescriptions for NHIS. Conclusion: We suggest 127 Single extracts and 202 prescriptions to be added for NHI.

東醫寶鑑 中 羌活이 主藥으로 配伍된 方劑의 活用에 대한 考察 (A Study on the Applications of Ostericum Radix Mainly Blended Prescription in Dongeuibogam)

  • 정명;이진호;이장천;임규상
    • 대한한의학방제학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.25-53
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    • 2015
  • This report describes 90 prescriptions related to the use of Ostericum Radix(OR) blended as the main ingredient in the Dongeuibogam.

    The following conclusions were reached through investigations on the prescriptions that use OR as a key component.

    Prescriptions where OR was used as one of the monarch(drug) utilized for 27 therapeutic purposes in total.

    It was searched that the frequency of prescriptions in the therapeutic purposes were as follows. The chapter of eyes is 22.2%, the wind is 13.4%, the child 11.1%, the cold is 8.9%, the head is 6.7%, the malaria disease 4.5% in the order.

    Prescriptions that utilized OR as the main ingredient were most used for treating diplopia, facial nerve palsy, headache and a fever in the whole body. These were also used for treating 55 different types of diseases.

    The dosage of OR in formulas was ranging from 2pun(about 0.75g) to 2don(about 7.5g). However, 1don(about 3.75g) was most used for clinical application.

    We can find out that according to herbs or prescriptions blended with itself, OR made a variety of functions to eliminate cold with wind, humidity, pain, and convulsions from the body. And also, Bangpungtang was the most useful base prescription which used OR as the main component.

동의보감(東醫寶鑑) 중(中) 갈근(葛根)이 주약(主藥)으로 배오(配伍)된 처방(處方)의 방제학적(方劑學的) 고찰(考察) (Studies on application of Radix Puerariae main blended Prescription from Donguibogam)

  • 조내진;윤용갑
    • 대한한의학방제학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.19-36
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    • 2003
  • Through investigation on prescriptions from Dongeuibogam with Radix Puerariae as an ingredient, the following conclusions were reached. The 59 prescriptions with Radix Puerariae as an ingredient are mentioned from chapter of Pediatrics to chapter of Intestinal Convulsions. And 85% of those appears from chapter of Pediatrics to chapter of coughs. Prescriptions with Radix Puerariae as the main ingredient are used for skin diseases, cold, epidemics, abscess, diabetes, stroke, feverish diseases, intestinal diseases, weakness and cough. The dosage of Radix Puerariae varies from 0.875g to 11.25g. 3.75g was the most frequently used dosage which accounts 44%. And those with small dosage of 0.875 to 1.125g were for use on infants or pregnant women. The grounding pathology used for prescriptions with Radix Puerariae as an ingredient appeared to be mostly the pathology related to the Six External Qi. Among this, wind with cold(風寒), wind, cold with heat and humidity(風寒署濕), catching cold(傷寒), successively catching cold(兩感傷寒), cold of the Yangmyung and heat clogging(陽明傷寒火鬱), abnormal weather(時令不正) are the majority. Through the prescriptions with Radix Puerariae as an ingredient, it could be concluded Radix Puerariae that has various functions such as sweating and removing rash(發表透疹), exhalation and curing muscular ache(發散解肌), producing body fluid and ceasing thirst(生津止渴), opening abscess and healing the scar(托瘡生肌), removal of fever(解熱), resolving hangover(醒酒). Seungmagalguntang(升麻葛根湯) is used as the base prescription the most, and various prescriptions and herbs are combined according to the case.

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동의보감에 수재된 방제의 현대 산업화를 위한 분류 연구 (A Study on the Classifications of the Traditional Medicinal Prescriptions in Dong-Eui-Bo-Gam for the Modern Applications)

  • 김윤경;김주호;오문수;박혜정;김은정;이제현
    • 대한한의학방제학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.117-128
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    • 2007
  • We re-classified traditional medicinal prescriptions in Dong-Eui-Bo-Gam for the modern application using Tradimed database. They could be devided into 6 categories by the definitions of the related laws. Herbal ethical drugs are the majority, 3926 items, account for 60.21% of total items. Herbal Health Functional Foods stands second, 1480 items, 22.70%, Herbal over the counter drugs are 893 items, 13.69%. These three categories are about 83% of total items. Herbal medical supplies are 158 items, 2.42%, Herbal medical tools are 44 items, 0.67%, Herbal cosmetics are 20 items, occupied 0.31 %. Therefore we have known that traditional medicinal prescriptions can be used not only as drugs, but also as funtional foods, cosmetics, and tools. So they should be developed as modern products to make best use of them. And we suggested that we need official criteria of herbs of careful use and higher standards for herbs which can be used as foods.

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군신좌사 개념을 도입한 방제 검색 및 비교 시스템에 관한 연구 (A study on the comparative method of prescription using gunsinjwasa theory)

  • 박한수;이병욱;이부균
    • 대한한의학방제학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : The main objective of this study is to classify herbal components to 4 groups which are similar to Gunsinjwasa grades by using herbal composition ratio of prescription. Another objective is to design the searching system which compares prescriptions and improves efficiency with 4 groups like Gunsinjwasa grades. Methods : This study was proceeded with Acess 2007 on Microsoft Windows 7 and we created composition ratio based on weight by using prescriptions of Donguibogam, Uihagipmun and Banghakhabpyun. We could make comparison and searching method of prescriptions. Results : We could search using composition ratio degree of herbs which composes prescription. And the similarity comparison of prescription was possible with value from 0 to 10. Conclusions : We could increase the accuracy of the searching prescriptions and comparison with putting into the information about composition degree and composition ratio of herbs which compose a prescription.

동의보감(東醫寶鑑) 내상문(內傷門) 방제(方劑)에 배합(配合)된 풍약(風藥)의 활용(活用)에 대한 고찰(考察) (A Study on the Application of Wind Herbs(風藥) Blended with Prescriptions for Internal Disease Range in Donguibogam)

  • 전지영;문구
    • 대한한의학방제학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to examine how exterior-relieving herbs are blended by each prescription with emphasis on Internal disease range of Donguibogam by limiting Wind herbs in exterior-relieving herbs to apply exterior-relieving herbs to internal diseases. Prescriptions mixed with exterior-relieving herbs is a prescription adding Bojungikgitang, Yijintang, Yimyosan, Yukilsan and Gilgyeongjigaktang. The mixed exterior-relieving herbs were diversely operated according to each prescription or medicines. However, the mixed exterior relieving herbs were mixed for rising yang & tonifying qi(升陽益氣) for the most part. The exterior-relieving herbs mixed with prescriptions had the total 15 kinds, Bupleuri Radix, Cimicifugae Rhizoma among them were mixed with prescriptions for the most part. In addition, two-kind mixed exterior-relieving herbs were utilized in order of Bupleuri Radix Cimicifuga Rhizoma and Bupleuri Radix Cimicifugae Rhizoma Notopterygii Rhizoma Ledebouriellae Radix. Taken together, Wind herbs is applied several purpose, so that it can contribute to treatment and prevention of internal diseases in present-day.

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동의보감(東醫寶鑑) 중(中) 지각(枳殼)이 주약(主藥)으로 배오(配伍)된 방제(方劑)의 활용(活用)에 대한 고찰(考察) (A study on Applications of prescriptions including Fructus Ponciri Seu Aurantii as a main component in Dongeuibogam)

  • 유승훈;임영환;유승열;윤용갑
    • 대한한의학방제학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.15-27
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    • 2008
  • This report describes 46 studies related to the use of Fructus Ponciri Seu Aurantii main blended prescriptions from Dongeuibogam. The following conclusions were reached through investigations on the prescriptions that use Fructus Ponciri Seu Aurantii as a key ingredient. 1. 19.6% of feces recorded the largest number of clinical frequency of the prescriptions in therapeutic use when Fructus Ponciri Seu Aurantii was taken as a monarch drug in prescriptions. In addition, 13.0% of each of a cough and an abdominal mass with distention and pain ranked second. 2. Prescriptions that utilize Fructus Ponciri Seu Aurantii as the main ingredient are used in the treatmeant of 5 diseases related to each of feces and an abdominal mass with distention and pain, and they are also used for treating different types of diseases related to the following ; a cough, a chest, ribs, eyes, the fullness in the chest, Qi, skin areas. 3. In the view of the causative agent of a disease, the prescriptions which are compounded with Fructus Ponciri Seu Aurantii as a monarch drug are related to endogenous agents such as seven emotion, food, deficiency, exogenous agents such as wind-cold pathogen, heat and non-endo-exopathogcnic factors like diseases due to external factors, poison. And in the view of the pathology of a disease, they are applied to the viscera pathology related to the lung, the spleen and stomach, the pathology of Qi and blood related to the reversed flow of Qi, the congestion of Qi, the deficiency of blood, the obstruction of Qi and blood, and the pathology about the retention of phlegm and fluid related to phlegm stagnation. 4. The dosage of Fructus Ponciri Seu Aurantii is 1.25pun(about 0,47g) to 2jeon(about 7.5g), however 1jeon(about 3.75g) has been taken the most for clinical application. 5. We can find out that according to herbs or prescriptions blended with itself, Fructus Ponciri Seu Aurantii makes a variety of functions to penetrate and remove stagnation, regulate Qi flow, relieve stagnation, expell wind and get rid of pain.

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요통진료 및 오적산 사용현황파악을 위한 전화설문조사 (The Use of Ojeok-san in Low Back Pain Patients : Results of a Telephone Survey)

  • 신경민;장민기;김은정;김선웅;이재동;김갑성;이승덕
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2010
  • Objectives : This survey was accomplished to find out how Korean medical doctors take Ojeok-san prescriptions for low back pain in clinical practice. Methods : The survey questionnaire was developed by the committee of experts who major in acupuncture & moxibustion or statistics for acupuncture clinical trial protocol development. 306 persons having more than 5 years experience were randomly selected from a list of Korean medical doctors. Telephone interviews with them were conducted by the well-trained interviewers between March 21 and April 4 in 2009 and the computerized data were analyzed by STATA 9.0 SE version(Stata Corp, Colleg Station Tex, USA) statistical program. Results : 1. 192 out of 306(65.1%) Korean medical doctors taked Ojeok-san prescriptions for musculoskeletal disorders patients and 183 out of 192(95.3%) Korean medical doctors taked Ojeok-san prescriptions for low back pain treatment. 2. The rate of low back pain patients, '20~30%' was 99 people(33.6%) and the rate of Ojeok-san prescriptions for low back pain treatment, 'below 10%' was 65 people(35.5%). 3. In Ojeok-san effect of low back pain treatment, 'greate effects' 29.5%, 'tolerable effects' 66.7%, 'no effects' 3.8% were selected. In granule extracts effect, 'similar to Original herbs' 9.8%, 'unlike to Original herbs' 90.2% were selected. Conclusions : In our telephone survey, Korean medical doctors taked Ojeok-san prescriptions for low back pain treatment. Further research on this issue is needed.

동원(東垣) ${\ll}$비위론(脾胃論)${\gg}$ 수록(收錄) 처방(處方)의 치법(治法)에 대(對)한 문헌적(文獻的) 고찰(考察) (A Study on the Principles of Treatment with Prescriptions in ‘Pi Wei Lun’)

  • 이윤희;황희정;김상찬;박순달;변준석
    • 대한한의학방제학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.105-136
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    • 2001
  • Objectives : 'Pi Wei Lun' is the principal medical work of Li Dongyuan's writings, which contains most of his medical theories. There are sixty-three prescriptions in 'Pi Wei Lun', and fifty-two of them were originated from him. This study was planned to present assistance to those who apply Dongyuan's theory clinically. Methods : We investigated those fifty-two prescriptions literary, and studied them from a viewpoint of the principle and method of treatment. Results : Dongyuan's fifty-two prescriptions can be classified into eight groups from the viewpoint of the principles and methods of treatment which are composed of 'tonify the spleen and stomach & elevate the spleen Yang', 'elevate the spleen Yang & expel fire', 'elevate the spleen Yang & relieve dampness', 'promote blood flow to eliminate blood stasis', 'invigorate the spleen', 'replenish Ki & and dispel phlegm', 'purgation with drugs warm in nature', and 'the other' eight methods. Conclusions : From above, we concluded that Dongyuan considered 'the primordial energy of the spleen and stomach' as the most important when making up prescriptions, but, at the same time, he used diverse methods of treatment on the ground of differentiation of syndromes.

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