• 제목/요약/키워드: school Size

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여중생 성장을 고려한 최적 교복치수 선정 -자켓과 스커트를 중심으로- (A Study on Fitness of Middle School Girls Uniform Size in Consideration of Growth -Focusing on Jacket and Skirt-)

  • 김덕하;김인숙
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.315-326
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    • 2001
  • This study is to suggest data for setting school uniform size with the size satisfaction degree through finding out the physical body change and uniform size problems following an increase in age during middle school girl days. For this purpose, by analyzing the physical body size data of 13~15 age of girls among $\ulcorner$human body size data of the youth for product design$\lrcorner$publicized under sponsorship of National Technology Quality Institute in 1999 the physical body size change by part following an increase in age during middle school girl days was found out and the most frequent physical body size by grade was suggested. Questionnaire about uniform production status and product size at the object of uniform makers were measured directly, a school uniform wearing status and size satisfaction degree by part were at the abject of middle school girls were examined by means of questionnaire and unsatisfactory factors in uniform size were found out. Based on collected data the most optimum product size in each part by item were suggested. The method of suggesting the most optimum size suitability by item was decided based on the result of survey into corresponding title and product size by maker and that of survey into the size satisfaction degree of middle school girls by maker, and the product size of maker showing the highest size satisfaction degree was selected as the most optimum product size.

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초등학교 일반교실의 규모계획에 관한 연구 (A study on the Size Planning of Unit Learning Space in Elementary School)

  • 김학래;박영기
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.51-62
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to calculate the size of unit space of the classroom in elementary school. The curriculum of Elementary school has changed since 1960. It has been reflected the architectural plan of classroom of the nationwide elementary school. However the Ministry of Education repealed the statute about the facilities of the schools on September in 1997 and the new education curriculum-the 7th curriculum-demands various activities in the classroom. So we need to another size of unit space of the classroom in elementary school because the size of unit space will affect the quality of education. This study represent that the size of unit plan is based on the size of human body, education curriculum, the number limit of classroom and teaching tools. It's generally known that a part of human body size has an invariable proportion with human's status. In this study, regression analysis is used to find out a part of the body-size of Korean. Through this analysis, status, age and weight remarkably relate with a part of human body-size. Then the size of unit plan of the classroom is calculated by the part of body-size and the type of desk arrangement.

여고생의 브랜드 교복 착용실태 조사 및 브랜드교복 제품치수 비교분석에 관한 연구 (A Survey on the Brand School Uniforms for High School Girl's and Comparative Analysis on Their Size System of Brand Uniform)

  • 신경희;서추연
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제49권10호
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to research the difference between the size suggested by brand uniforms and the size suitable for high school girls. We compared and analyzed the size system of brand uniforms after researching the wearing conditions of uniforms of 4 brands (A, B, C, D) in order to establish a size system of brand uniforms that fits different body types of teenagers. First, we conduct research on the actual condition of brand uniforms worn by high school girls, and investigate unsatisfactory factors and problems. Second, we actually measure the uniform size of each brand and analyze measurement differences between each brand. Our results show each brand uniform has different size specifications and the importance of appropriate size specification is greater as students select uniform based on design and brand awareness rather than body size. Compared with the average body size the skirt and especially the blouse is much smaller with no extra room compared with standard size 85 blouses and size 71 skirts. Therefore, the adjustment of size specification is needed in brand school uniforms. However, a larger scale investigation is needed as this study was conducted with a limited sample size.

여고생의 하반신 형태 인식에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Degree of Consciousness of High School Girls' Lower Bodyshape)

  • 이영주
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.205-213
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to study the degree of consciousness and satisfaction of body cathexis of high school girls' lower bodyshape. The subjects in this study were 296 high school girls. The results were as follows : 1. The degree of satisfactions of girth items in lower part of the body were influenced by real body size than ideal body size. But the degree of satisfaction of weight was influenced by ideal body size and height was influenced by real size body. 2. The high school girls thought ideal body shape was tall in height, long in leg, slim in girth and light in weight. Therefore, they wanted to have slimmer, longer, and lighter body size than real body size. 3. The high school girls were more satisfied with lean body type than with standard body type or with obesity body type. Therefore they wanted to be lean body type.

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중학생의 학급규모에 대한 인식과 학교생활간의 관계에 관한 실증적 연구 (A Study on the Relationships Between Class Size and Middle School Students' Perceptions of School Lives)

  • 신나민;류호섭;박종향
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2013
  • This study investigated middle school students' perceptions of an optimum class size as well as the relationships between a class size and various aspects of students' lives at school. Data were gathered from 858 students from 8 classes (grade 1 and 2) at 4 middle schools located in Busan by administering survey questionnaires. The average class sizes to which each participating students belonged were 17.88, 30.0, 31.88, 28.0 respectively. A series of comparative analyses were carried out, revealing that the majority of the participating students perceived 25-30 as an optimum size for one class. Also, students in a relatively smaller class tended to show higher levels of satisfaction with school lives and with school and classroom facilities, more positive attitudes towards classroom atmosphere, and greater needs for peer interaction than did their counterparts. Furthermore, it was found out that the actual class size had to do with the students' perceptions of the relationships between school facilities and their levels of stress and pleasure at school. These findings were discussed in order to provide educators, architects, and policy makers with practical implications for bringing about a better school environment that is conducive to learning and living for middle school students.

한국 초등학생 인체 및 교육행태 특성을 고려한 단위교실공간의 치수설정 기준에 관한 연구 - 2000년 이후에 개교한 경기지역 2개 학교를 중심으로 - (A Study on the standards for dimension system for unit space of the classroom through the size of the Korean elementary school students and education behaviors - Focused on the elementary school opened in Kyonggi-Do province since 2000 -)

  • 한상원;최상헌
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2006년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.229-233
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to propose the standards for dimension system for unit space of the classroom in elementary school. The curriculum of elementary school has changed. It has been reflected the architectural plan of classroom of the nationwide elementary school. However the Ministry of Education repealed the statue about the facilities of the schools on September in 1997 and the new education curriculum -the 7th curriculum- demands various activities in the classroom. So we need to another size of unit space of the classroom in elementary school because the size of unit space will affect the quality of education. This study represents that the size of unit plan is based on the size of human body, education curriculum, established day, the number limit of classroom and teaching tools. In this study, regression analysis is used to find out a part of the body-size of Korean.

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아동화 설계에 요구되는 치수 및 구조요인의 정량적 분석 -학령기 여아를 대상으로- (Quantitative Analysis of the Size and the Structural Factors of the Feet for Elementary School Girls' Shoe Design)

  • 전은경
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.651-658
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    • 2006
  • This study was performed to provide the analysis on their size and the structural factors required in the process of design and manufacture of school girls' shoes. 371 elementary school girls in Kyungin and Youngnam area were participated in the size measurement. 25 foot items and 6 main body items were measured directly or indirectly using a digital photography. The results of the study are as follows: first, by most of measured items, the range of their foot size was very wide from the size of toddlers to adults'. That shows that the change of school girls' foot size occurred with their growth is pretty big. Second, from the structural factor analysis on 25 foot items, five factors were extracted such as 'the size of the foot', 'the volume of the foot,' 'the height and inclination of the foot,' 'the shape of the foot,' and 'the inside and outside inclination of the foot'. Third, from the cluster analysis, three clusters were classified: Cluster 1 was the group of 10 to 11 year old girls who had big-sized feet. The elementary school girls in the fourth to sixth grade belonged to this group. Cluster 2 consisted of girls who had small-sized and big-volumed feet. Cluster 3 had medium-sized and slim-shaped feet. Most of 6 to 7 year old elementary school girls belonged to this group. The above-mentioned results imply that many continual researches are required on children's shoe production reflecting the change of elementary school girls' feet size owing to their growth. The quantitative data on elementary school girls' feet size in this study could be used as basic information for the development of children's shoe design and its production.

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양호교사 직무만족에 관한 연구 (Job-satisfaction of School Health(yang ho) Teachers in Korea)

  • 박영수;이효균;홍현미
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 2000
  • This Study carried out for the purpose of basic data collection school teachers in Korea during September 2000 at Seoul, Kangwon province and JeonRaBuk province. 534 teachers among 600 school health teachers was analyzed by SPSS program. The major findings is as follows; 1. Mean score of Job-satisfaction is $25.52{\pm}4.46$ as 50 total point. Staff cooperation $2.96{\pm}.93$ is the highest score and promotion system $2.02{\pm}1.06$ is the lowest score as 5 total point by Job-satisfaction factor 2. Age-specific mean scores are $20.63{\pm}4.44$ at age of $20{\sim}29$, $25.77{\pm}4.15$ at age of $30{\sim}39$, $27.69{\pm}4.63$ at age of $40{\sim}49$ and $27.11{\pm}5.26$ at age of more than 50. 'Promotion', 'Health education', 'Cooperation of school physician', 'Allocation of professional' and 'Professional skill' are significantly different by age group. 3. Job-satisfaction of long period working teachers is higher than that of short workers, 'Salary system' and 'Professional skill' by factor are significantly different. 4. Job satisfaction by area is not significantly different, and 'Professional skill' as a factor of urban is higher than rural area. 5. Job-satisfaction by school level is not significantly different, and 'Health budget', 'Cooperation of school physician', 'Allocation of professional' and 'Professional skill' are significantly different by level of school. 6. Job-satisfaction of big size school is higher than that of small school and 'Health education' of big size school is high. 7. Job-satisfaction of low education is low score and 'Salary', 'Textbook for health education', 'Health facility' and 'Professional skill' are differnt. 8. 'Educational background', 'Size of school' and 'Level of school' are significantly affected to 'Salary system', this three varialbles explained 13.8% of the total. We can express job -satisfaction of 'Salary system' ; y=2.677-$.182X_6$(Education)+$.120X_5$(Size of school)+$.019X_4$(Level of school) 9. 'Age group', 'Working period' and 'Size of school' are affected to 'Cooperation of school physician', and three variables explain 13.2% of total. We can express job-satisfaction of 'Cooperation of school physician' ; y=2.644+$.247X_1$(Age)+$.179X_2$(Working period)-$.133X_5$(Size of school) 10. 'Working period', 'Education of teacher', and 'Working area' are affected professional skill, this three variables explain 13.5% of job-satisfaction of professional skill. We can express 'Professional skill' ; y=3.076+$.11X_2$(Working period)-$1.06X_6$(Education)-$.126X_3$(Working area). 11. 'Education', 'Age', 'Size of school' and 'Working period' are affected to total job-satisfaction, this four variables explain 14.2% of total satisfaction. We can express job-satisfaction of school health teacher; y=19.76-$.126X_6$(Education)+$.215X_1$(Age)+$.107X_5$(Size of school)+$.121X_2$(Working period).

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인체치수와 교구배치를 고려한 초등학교 일반교실의 규모산정계획에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Optimum Size Calculation of Unit Classroom in Elementary School Based on the Size of the Human Body and the Layout of Teaching Tools and Desks)

  • 김학
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.17-30
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    • 2006
  • 이 논문은 인체치수와 교구에 기초한 일반교실평면크기의 산정에 관한 연구이다. 초등학교의 교육과정은 1960년대 이래로 지금까지 7차에 걸쳐 변화되었으며, 그러한 교육과정의 변화는 초등학교 일반교실의 평면에 반영되어 왔다. 새로운 교육과정인 제7차교육과정은 학급 내에서 다양한 활동을 수용할 것을 요구하게 되었다. 또한 교육부는 1997년 9월 학교시설기준을 폐지하였고, 일반교실의 규모가 교육의 질에 영향을 미치는 것을 고려할 때, 초등학교 일반교실의 크기에도 변화가 필요하게 되었다. 일반적으로 알려진 바와 같이, 각 부위별 인체치수는 키, 나이, 몸무게와 밀접한 관계가 있다. 이 연구에서는 한국인의 각 인체부위 치수를 산정하는데 있어서 키, 나이, 몸무게를 독립변수로 한 회귀분석이 사용되었다. 그 다음 각 부위별 인체치수, 교구 및 책상배열에 따라 일반교실의 크기를 산정하였다.

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초등학교 급식 식단별 식재료 크기 설정에 관한 연구 (Study on Establishment of Food Material Size Specification Based on Elementary School Menus)

  • 김은미;홍상필;이민아;정미경;조태옥
    • 한국식품영양과학회지
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    • 제37권8호
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    • pp.1058-1068
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    • 2008
  • 초등학교 학교급식 조리사를 대상으로 초등학생들에게 적합한 품목별 식재료의 크기에 대한 설문조사를 실시한 결과, 응답자의 대부분이 일반 성인식으로 제공되는 크기보다 3/4(0.75배) 또는 2/4 정도 작게 제공하는 것이 적당하다고 응답하였다. 식재료 규격을 설정하고 실제로 현장에 적용하는 실험은 사진자료를 이용한 조사, 실제섭취량 조사 등 2가지 방법으로 초등학교에 6개교에서 학령별로 실시하였으며 전체적으로 크기에 따라 학생들의 실제 섭취량과 선호도가 달라지는 것으로 나타났다. 이들 결과에 따라 식단별 식재료 규격을 3종류로 구분하고 크기가 표시된 흰색 아크릴판(가로${\times}$세로, $290{\times}210\;mm$)을 이용하여 식단별 연령별로 적합한 식재료크기를 설정하였으며 실제크기와 대조하여 사진자료로 작성하였다. 이들 자료를 다시 식단별로 분류하여 식재료 품목별 커팅 크기와 코드를 설정하였으며 설정된 식재료는 품목별로 나물 12종, 야채 15종, 김치 9종, 젓갈 2종, 튀김 8종, 육류 5종, 어류 19종, 건어물 5종로 최종결과는 책자로 제작이 가능하도록 편집전문가를 통한 수정작업으로 완성시켰다.