• Title/Summary/Keyword: scales

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ON A GRONWALL-TYPE INEQUALITY ON TIME SCALES

  • Choi, Sung Kyu;Koo, Namjip
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.137-147
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    • 2010
  • In this paper we extend a differential inequality presented in Theorem 2.2 [6] to a dynamic inequality on time scales.

A Study on Personality Traits of the Patients with TMJ Dysfunction through the MMPI (MMPI를 중심으로 한 악관절 기능장애 환자의 인성에 관한 연구)

  • 고명연;김영구
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.17-31
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    • 1985
  • Personality characteristics of TMJ dysfunction patients was studied by means of MMPI test. 100 TMJ dysfunction patients and 100 healthy controls were subjected at the Department of Oral Diagnosis and Oral Medicine, Pusan National University Hospital, during the period from March 1983 to February 1985. All the patients were divided into 2 groups namely, acute group and chronic group by duration of path and discomfort problems for 6 months or longer. The obtained results were as follows : 1. Mean value of T-scores on each clinical scale was within normal range in both patient and control group. 2. There was significant difference in scales of Hs, D. Hy, Pt, Sc and IR between patient and control group. 3. As compared with control group by sexual subclass, scales of Hs, Hy and Pt of both sex, scales of Sc and M-DI of male and scales of D of female in patient group were significantly higher than those in control group 4. The longer was duration of TMJ problems, i.e., in increasing order of control, acute and chronic group, the higher was mean value of T-scores on scales of Hs, D, Hy, Pt, Sc, IR and M-DI. 5. Mean values of T-scores on scales of Hs, D and Hy were the highest in all the clinical scales of total class and subclasses(i. e. male group, female group, acute group and chronic group) with TMJ dysfunction and showed 1-:i-2 (Hs, -Hy, -D. ) profile pattern, conversion "V.ot;V.

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Comparison of Patient's Subjective Rating Scales for Voice Evaluation in Professional Voice Users with Vocal Fold Lesions (전문직 음성사용자의 주관적 음성평가도구간의 비교)

  • Kim, Jae-Ock;Choi, Sung-Hee;Lim, Sung-Eun;Choi, Jae-Nam;Choi, Hong-Shik
    • Proceedings of the KSPS conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.292-294
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    • 2007
  • This study was designed to compare the translated patient's subjective rating scales for voice evaluation (Voice Handicap Index; VHI, Voice-Related Quality of Life; V-RQOL, Voice Rating Score; VRS) into Korean, taken from 24 professional voice users diagnosed with organic voice disorders. First, the correlation amongh those scales were observed. Second, the correlation between the patient's subjective rating scales and acoustic measures (Jitter%, Shimmer%, NHR) were examined. Third, those scales were compared by clinician's objective scale (G in GRBAS scale). Results indicated that significant correlations among the patients' subjective rating scales and significant correlations of clinician's rating scale with jitter% and Shimmer%, but not with NHR were observed. In addition, there were significant correlations of G with VHI and VHI-P (one of subscale of VHI). However, none of acoustic measures were correlated with the patient's subjective rating scales.

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Reliability and Validity of the Korean Version of the Copenhagen Psyco-social Questionnaire Scale (한국어판 코펜하겐 사회심리적 업무환경 측정도구의 타당도와 신뢰도)

  • June, Kyung Ja;Choi, Eun Suk
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study aims to test the validity and criteria-related reliability of the Korean version of the Copenhagen Psyco-social Questionnaire version II (COPSOQ-K) assessing the psychosocial working environment. Methods: The COPSOQ-K was developed through forward-backward translation techniques, and revision based on feedback from focus groups. Survey data were collected from 311 office workers who worked in one workplace. An internal consistency reliability was estimated by Cronbach's ${\alpha}$. The impacts of the COPSOQ-K scales on job satisfaction, self-rated health, stress, sleeping troubles, burnout, and sickness absence were analyzed with multiple regression model or multiple logistic regression model, adjusted age and gender using SAS version 9.3. The Pearson correlation coefficients between the COPSOQ-K scales and Korean job stress and its subdomain were identified. Results: Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ of COPSOQ-K scales was adequate or good (0.66~0.87). The major COPSOQ-K scales predict job satisfaction, self-rated health, stress, sleeping troubles burnout, and sickness absence. The major COPSOQ-K scales were correlated with Korean job stress and its subdomain. Conclusion: The COPSOQ-K scales have satisfactory reliability and criteria-related validity. The COPSOQ-K scales will be useful for the future studies and practices associated with psychosocial working environment.

A Sequence of Models for Categorical Data with Compound Scales (복합척도의 범주형 자료에 대한 연속 모형)

  • 최재성
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2001
  • This paper considers a multistage experiment. Response scales can be same or different from stage to stage. When variables are of nested structure, the response variable at each stage can be defined conditionally. For analysing such data with compound scales, this paper suggests a sequnce of dependence models and shows how to set up a sequence of models for the driver's liscense test data.

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A Study on Image Pixel Classification Using Directional Scales (방향성 정보 척도를 이용한 영상의 픽셀분류 방법에 관한 연구)

  • 박중순;김수겸
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.587-592
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    • 2004
  • Pixel classification is one of basic issues of image processing. The general characteristics of the pixels belonging to various classes are discussed and the radical principles of pixel classification are given. At the same time, a pixel classification scheme based on image information scales is proposed. The proposed method is overcome that computation amount become greater and contents easily get turned. And image directional scales has excellent anti-noise performance. In the result of experiment. good efficiency is showed compare with other methods.

ON SOME NONLINEAR INTEGRAL INEQUALITIES ON TIME SCALES

  • Choi, Sung Kyu;Koo, Namjip
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.71-84
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    • 2013
  • In this paper we study some nonlinear Pachpatte type integral inequalities on time scales by using a Bihari type inequality. Our results unify some continuous inequalities and their corresponding discrete analogues, and extend these inequalities to dynamic inequalities on time scales. Furthermore, we give some examples concerning our results.

HERMITE-HADAMARD INEQUALITY FOR A CERTAIN CLASS OF CONVEX FUNCTIONS ON TIME SCALES

  • FAGBEMIGUN, B.O.;MOGBADEMU, A.A.;OLALERU, J.O.
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2022
  • The Hermite-Hadamard integral inequality for Fh-convex functions on time scales is established. The applicability of our results ranges from Optimization problems to Calculus of Variations and to Economics. Application to the Calculus of Variations on time scales is discussed.

A Study on the Usage and Improvement of the Color Image Scale (색채감성척도의 사용현황 분석 및 개선에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Miry;Park, Yun-Sun
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2022
  • This study seeks to identify usage behaviors and improvement factors to increase the academic and practical application of value the of color image scales. For this purpose, the authors discuss the positive and negative perspectives on the evaluation of previous studies on color image scales. Furthermore, a survey was conducted with 25 color experts who have been working in the field for over five years, and in-depth interviews were conducted with five of them. The contents of the survey are usage behaviors, evaluation, and the improvement of Kobayashi and IRI color image scales. In this process, emotional adjectives that need improvement were derived, and the opinions of experts related to improvements were collected. The analysis results are as follows. 1) As a result of the usage behaviors, 92% were aware of both color image scales. Moreover, 44% used both, and 56% used only one. 2) Regarding familiarity and trust, IRI was higher than Kobayashi. 3) A total of 88% of respondents stated that color image scales were necessary. A total of 43.6% of respondents, the largest group of respondents, indicated that color image scales are necessary in the field of practice. 4) Regarding the need for improvement, 88% responded that IRI color image scales need improvement. 5) The highest response to the factors requiring improvement was the reflection of the times, which was 31.9% for Kobayashi and 30.9% for IRI. 6) When improving color image scales, the adjectives that need to be treated as the most important were shown to be modern (15.8%) → natural, romantic, wild (8.8%) → dynamic (7.0%) → classic, casual, chic (5.3%). In conclusion, limitations were identified in the use of color image scales in practice and in the research areas, and there was a demand for correction and supplementation. The results of this study will serve as a foundational study related to color image scales, and it is expected that subsequent research related to color image scales will follow.