• Title/Summary/Keyword: rotational

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Simplified beam-column joint model for reinforced concrete moment resisting frames

  • Kanak Parate;Onkar Kumbhar;Ratnesh Kumar
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.89 no.1
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    • pp.77-91
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    • 2024
  • During strong seismic events, inelastic shear deformation occurs in beam-column joints. To capture inelastic shear deformation, an analytical model for beam-column joint in reinforced concrete (RC) frame structures has been proposed in this study. The proposed model has been developed using a rotational spring and rigid links. The stiffness properties of the rotational spring element have been assigned in terms of a moment rotation curve developed from the shear stress-strain backbone curve. The inelastic rotation behavior of joint has been categorized in three stages viz. cracking, yielding and ultimate. The joint shear stress and strain values at these stages have been estimated using analytical models and experimental database respectively. The stiffness properties of joint rotational spring have been modified by incorporating a geometry factor based on dimensions of adjoining beam and column members. The hysteretic response of the joint rotational spring has been defined by a pivot hysteresis model. The response of the proposed analytical model has been verified initially at the component level and later at the structural level with the two actually tested RC frame structures. The proposed joint model effectively emulates the inelastic behavior precisely with the experimental results at component as well as at structural levels.

Design and Implementation of LG-Servo Controller for Rotational Inverted Pendulum System Using Optimization Method (최적화 기법에 의한 회전형 역진자 시스템의 LQ-Servo 제어기 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Kang-Min;Yang, Ji-Hoon;Suh, Byung-Suhl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.79-81
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    • 2004
  • LQ-Servo controller inherits the stability-robustness from rational LQR structure and also, satisfies performance-robustness that is lacking in LQR structure by importing partial output feedback. In this paper, LQ-Servo controller is suggested for strengthening the performance-robustness. For this, Several executings are effectively performed by implementing to the rotational inverted pendulum system.

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Digital Image Stabilization Using Simple Estimation of Rotational and Translational Motion (회전 및 병진운동 추정을 통한 디지털 영상안정화)

  • Seok, Ho-Dong;Kang, Kil-Soon;Lyou, Joon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.46-48
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a simple method of rotational and translational motion estimation for digital image stabilization. The scheme first computes the rotation center by taking least squares of selected local velocity vectors, and the rotational angle is found from special subset of motion vectors. And then translational motion can be estimated by the relation among movement of rotation center, rotation angle and translation movement. To show the effectiveness of our approach, the synthetic images are evaluated, resulting in better performance.

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NEAR ROTATIONAL DIRECTED TRIPLE SYSTEMS

  • Cho, Chung-Je
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.309-317
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    • 2001
  • A directed triple system of order ν, denoted by DTS(ν), is said to be $textsc{k}$-near rotational if it admits an automorphism consisting of exactly three fixed elements and $textsc{k}$ cycles of length (ν-3)/$textsc{k}$. In this paper, we obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of $textsc{k}$-near rotational DTS(ν)s for every positive integer $textsc{k}$.

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(f,2)-ROTATIONAL EXTENDED STEINER TRIFLE SYSTEMS WITH f = 2 AND f = 3

  • Cho, Chung-Je
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.621-651
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    • 2002
  • An extended Steiner triple system of order v, denoted by ESTS(v), is said to be (f, k)-rotational if it admits an automorphism consisting of exactly f fixed elements and k cycles of length (equation omitted). In this paper, we obtain a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of (f,2)-rotational extended Steiner triple systems with f=2 and f=3.

Toggle Bracing System Using the Rotational Inertia Damper (회전관성댐퍼를 이용한 토글가새 시스템 개발)

  • 황재승;이상현;김준희;김장윤
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.348-354
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    • 2003
  • This study outlines the analysis of toggle system and the vibration control performance when the toggle-rotational inertia damper system was applied to a structure. Numerical analysis shows that the relative displacement of the structure can be amplified by amplification mechanism of the toggle system and the capacity of the damper can be reduced without the loss of vibration control performance. It is also observed that vibration control effects is caused by the increase of equivalent mass due to the rotational inertia of damper.

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Performance of Rotational Friction Dampers Under earthquake excitation (회전형 Friction Damper의 거동 특성 연구)

  • 배춘희;박영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.810-813
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    • 2004
  • A study on the dynamic response of single-storey steel frames equipped with a rotational friction damper is presented. Extensive testing was carried out for assessing the friction pad material, damper unit performance and foaled model frame response to lateral harmonics excitation. Numerical simulations based on non-linear time history analysis were used to evaluate the seismic behaviour of steel frames with rotational frictional damper. It Is demonstrated that using discrete friction dampers of proper parameters to link steel frame can reduce dynamic response significantly.

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Digital Optimal Contorl of Servomotor System Considering Torsional Vibration Characteristics (비틀림 진동특성을 고려한 서어보모터계의 디지털 최적제어)

  • Jo, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 1989
  • In order to control the transient torsional vibration of rotational shaft system, the torsional stiffness of it has been taken into account in modelling the plant. In this paper the observer and controller has been designed in two ways. One is to consider the torsional stiffness and the other is to idealize the rotational shaft as rigid body. The third order observer considering torsional stiffness shows stable response on computer simulation. When the observer is designed on assumption of the rotational shaft being rigid body, the reduced order observer shows stable response whereas the full order observer shows unstable response.

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Four-axis CAM module for NC machining of rotational-free-surface (회전형상의 자유곡면가공을 위한 4축 CAM 모쥴의 개발)

  • 서석환;이기상
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 1990
  • Rotational-free-surface (RFS) is a special type of free surface whose two boundaries coincide. For NC machining of PFS, a rotational axis as well as three Cartesian axes are required. In this paper, we develop a four-axis CAM module consisting of: a) Geometric modeling of RFS, b) CL-data generation, and c) Graphic simulation of machining operation. To test the validity and effectiveness of the developed module, several test cuts are made with Bridgeport CNC milling machine and compared with the graphic simulation.

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Self-propelled particle의 상 분리와 그에 대한 leader 및 seed입자의 영향

  • Jo, Yeong-Su;No, Chan-U;Jeong, Yeon-Jun
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2015.03a
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 2015
  • Active matter는 스스로 에너지를 가지고 움직이는 개체들이 서로 상호작용을 하여 집단적인 움직임을 보이는 물질이다. Rotational noise model은 반발 상호작용과 rotational noise를 가지고 있는 self-propelled particle로 active matter를 설명한다. 이 연구에서는 rotational noise model에서의 상 도표와 클러스터 형성을 알아보고 입자들의 집단적인 운동을 도와주거나 방해할 수 있는 leader 입자와 seed가 클러스터의 운동에 어떠한 영향을 주는지 알아본다.

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