• Title/Summary/Keyword: rotating angle

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A Study on the Axis Used for Interior Spaces of Peter Eisenman Architecture (피터아이젠만 건축의 실내 공간에 사용된 축에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Ran
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2011
  • This Study is about the Axis used for creating forms of interior spaces in representative works of Peter Eisenman architecture. The plans, elevations, photos of interior spaces of his architecture were collected and analysed. In conclusion, the methods using axises were classified in the axises crossing right angle and the rotating axises crossing right angle. The rotating axis were divided into one-angle rotating and multi-angle rotating. The axises were rotated on the plan or rotated on the elevation. The axises crossing right angle were used for dividing, assembling, transforming and composing different proportions of rectangles in interior spaces. The rotating axises crossing right angle were used for creating divers forms such as triangle, quadrilateral, and polygon. The one-angle rotating emphasizes directions of axises in interior spaces. The multi-angle rotating emphasizes decentered directions in interior spaces. The parts created while crossing axises three-dimensionally were opened or filled. The axises were used dynamically and three-dimensionally for diversity of forms in interior spaces of Peter Eisenman architecture.

Stall Critical Flow Angle in a Vaneless Diffuser of a Centrifugal Compressor (베인없는 디퓨저에서의 스톨 임계 유동각에 관한 연구)

  • Kang Jeong-Seek;Kang Shin-Hyoung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.611-614
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    • 2002
  • Rotating stall in vaneless diffusers of centrifugal compressor occurs in the diffuser wall due to flow separation at large inlet flow angle. For this reason, the critical inlet flow angles are suggested by several researchers. Beyond this critical angle, flow separates in the diffuser, and develops into rotating stall. This paper studied this critical flow angle. Rotating stall is measured through eight fast-response pressure transducers which are equally spaced around the circumference at the inlet and exit of a vaneless diffuser. Experiments are done from 20000rpm to 60000rpm for the diffuser stall. Two-cell structure which rotates at $6{\~}l0{\%}$ of impeller speed is fully developed at $20000{\~}40000rpm$, and three-cell structure which rotates at $7{\~}9{\%}$ of impeller speed is fully developed at $50000{\~}60000rpm$. This paper shows that the critical inlet flow angle is not constant but related with tip speed of impeller. As tip speed increases, so does the critical inlet flow angle.

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Vibration Analysis of Rotating Blades with the Cross Section Taper Considering the Pre-twist Angle and the Setting Angle (초기 비틀림각 및 장착 각의 영향을 고려한 단면 테이퍼진 회전 블레이드의 진동해석)

  • Lee, Jun-Hee;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.10-21
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    • 2010
  • Equations of chordwise and flapwise bending motions for the vibration analysis of rotating pre-twisted blades having tapered cross section and setting angle are derived by using hybrid deformation variable modeling. The two motions are couples to each other due to the pre-twisted angle of the beam cross section. The derived equations are transformed into dimensionless forms in which dimensionless parameters are identified. The effects of the dimensionless parameters on the modal characteristics of rotating pre-twisted blades having tapered cross section and orientation angle are investigated. The eigenvalue loci veering phenomena are also investigated and discussed in this work.

Vibration analysis of rotating blades considering the cross section taper, the pre-twist angle, and the setting angle (단면 테이퍼, 초기 비틀림각, 그리고 장착 각의 영향을 고려한 회전 블레이드의 진동해석)

  • Lee, Jun-Hee;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.288-295
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    • 2009
  • Equations of chordwise and flapwise bending motions for the vibration analysis of rotating pre-twisted blades having tapered cross section and orientation angle are derived by using hybrid deformation variable modeling. The two motions are couples to each other due to the pre-twisted angle of the beam cross section. The derived equations are transformed into dimensionless forms in which dimensionless parameters are identified. The effects of the dimensionless parameters on the modal characteristics of rotating pre-twisted blades having tapered cross section and orientation angle are investigated. The eigenvalue loci veering phenomena is also investigated and discussed in this work.

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A study on Discharge Characteristics of Rotating Discharge Hole with inlet edge shape (입구 형상에 따른 회전 송출공의 송출특성 연구)

  • Kang, Se-Won;Ha, Kyung-Pyo;Kauh, S.-Ken
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04b
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    • pp.746-752
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    • 2000
  • A study on discharge characteristics of a rotating discharge hole is very important to enhance the performance of an induction motor which have external forced cooling system. The discharge characteristics of rotating discharge holes are influenced by rotating speed, length-to-diameter ratio, inlet shape of rotor holes, etc. An experimental study on the effect of chamfered inlet edge of rotor inlet part with various depth-to-diameter and inlet chamfered edge angle is conducted. Depth-to-diameter ratios range from 0 to 0.5 and inlet chamfered edge angle range from 0 to 60. As a result, there is an optimal design point of inlet chamfered edge depth. And the inlet edge angle far maximum discharge coefficient is influenced mainly by the rotating speed of discharge holes.

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A Study on Extrusion Process of Cylindrical Product with Helical Fins Using Rotating Extrusion Die (회전압출다이를 사용한 헬리컬 핀붙이 원형단면 제품의 압출가공에 관한 연구)

  • Park S. M.;Jin I. T.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.14 no.5 s.77
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    • pp.444-451
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    • 2005
  • A new extrusion process of the circular section product with helical fins could be developed by rotating extrusion die. The twisting of extruded product is caused by the twisted conical die surface connecting the die entrance section and the die exit section linearly. But, until now, because the process has used fixed extrusion die, it needs high pressure in order to twist billet and form fin shape on the surface of billet. So, during extruding billet, in order not to twist billet, the extrusion die is needed to rotate itself instead of twisting of billet. It is known that it is possible to reduce extrusion load of product with helical fins by analysis and experiments using rotating die. And it is known that, through the extrusion load analysis by $DEFORM^{TM}-3D$ software, optimal rotational velocity of rotating die can be obtained according to reduction ratio of area and twisted angle of die. And experiments and analysis using rotating extrusion die show that the twisted angle of product can be controlled by twisted angle of extrusion helical die and the rotational velocity of extrusion helical die.

A Instantaneous Torque Analysis of the Darrieus Wind Turbine varying with the rotating Angle of blade (다리우스 풍차의 회전각에 따른 순간 토오크 해석)

  • Oh, Chul-Soo;Kwon, Soon-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.659-661
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    • 1992
  • This paper deals with aerodynamic problems of the rotating blade of Darrieus wind turbine and its instantaneous torque. The instantaneous torque varying with the rotating angle of blade was obtained through resultant wind velocity, angle of attack, lift and drag coefficient. These are obtained from a given wing section, size and wind velocity.

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Effect of Bonding Misfit on Single Crystallization of Transient Liquid Phase Bonded Joints of Ni Base Single Crystal Superalloy (단결정 Ni기 초내열합금 액상확산접합부 단결정화에 미치는 접합방위차의 영향)

  • 김대업
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2002
  • The effect of bonding misfit on single crystallization of transient liquid phase (TLP) bonded joints of single crystal superalloy CMSX-2 was investigated using MBF-80 insert metal. The bonding misfit was defined by (100) twist angle (rotating angle) at bonded interface. TLP bonding of specimens was carried out at 1523K for 1.8ks in vacuum. The post-bond heat treatment consisted of the solution and sequential two step aging treatment was conducted in the Ar atmosphere. The crystallographic orientation analysis across the TLP bonded joints was conducted three dimensionally using the electron back scattering pattern (EBSP) method. EBSP analyses f3r the bonded and post bonded heat treated specimens were conducted. All bonded joints had misorientation centering around the bonded interface for as-bonded and post-bond heat treated specimens with rotating angle. The average misorientation angle between both solid phases in bonded interlayer was almost identical to the rotating angle at bonded interface. HRTEM observation revealed that the atom arrangement of both solid phases in bonded interlayer was quite different across the bonded interface. It followed that grain boundary was formed in bonded interface. It was confirmed that epitaxial growth of the solid phase occurred from the base metal substrates during TLP bonding and single crystallization could not be achieved in joints with rotating angle.

Extension of Rational Interpolation Functions for FE Analysis of Rotating Beams (회전하는 보의 유한요소해석을 위한 유리형상함수의 확장)

  • Kim, Yong-Woo;Jeong, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.573-578
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    • 2009
  • Starting from the rotating beam finite element in which the interpolating shape functions satisfies the governing static homogeneous differential equation of Euler-Bernoulli rotating beams, we derived new shape functions that satisfies the governing differential equation which contains the terms of hub radius and setting angle. The shape functions are rational functions which depend on hub radius, setting angle, rotational speed and element position. Numerical results for uniform and tapered cantilever beams with and without hub radius and setting angle are compared with the available results. It is shown that the present element offers an accurate method for solving the free vibration problems of rotating beam.

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Extension of Rational Interpolation Functions for FE Analysis of Rotating Beams (회전하는 보의 유한요소해석을 위한 유리형상함수의 확장)

  • Kim, Yong-Woo;Jeong, Jae-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.591-598
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    • 2009
  • Starting from the rotating beam finite element in which the interpolating shape functions satisfy the governing static homogeneous differential equation of Euler-Bernoulli rotating beams, we derived new shape functions that satisfy the governing differential equation which contains the terms of hub radius and setting angle. The shape functions are rational functions which depend on hub radius, setting angle, rotational speed and element position. Numerical results for uniform and tapered cantilever beams with and without hub radius and setting angle are compared with the available results. It is shown that the present element offers an accurate method for solving the free vibration problems of rotating beams.