• 제목/요약/키워드: robot technology

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일반화된 보로노이 다이어그램을 이용한 논홀로노믹 모바일 로봇의 자율 주행 (Autonomous Navigation of Nonholonomic Mobile Robots Using Generalized Voronoi Diagrams)

  • 소명뢰;신동익;신규식
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.98-102
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes an autonomous navigation method for a nonholonomic mobile robot, based on the generalized Voronoi diagram (GVD). We define the look-ahead point for a given motion constraint to determine the direction of motion, which solves the problem of a minimum turning radius for the real nonholonomic mobile robot. This method can be used to direct the robot to explore an unknown environment and construct smooth feedback curves for the nonholonomic robot. As the trajectories can be smoothed, the position of the robot can be stabilized in the plane. The simulation results are presented to verify the performance of the proposed methods for the nonholonomic mobile robot. Furthermore, this approach is worth drawing on the experience of any other mobile robots.

모바일 로봇에서 RFID를 이용한 지도작성 알고리즘 개발 (Development of Map Building Algorithm for Mobile Robot by Using RFID)

  • 김시습;선정안;기창두
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2011
  • RFID system can be used to improve object recognition, map building and localization for robot area. A novel method of indoor navigation system for a mobile robot is proposed using RFID technology. The mobile robot With a RFID reader and antenna is able to find what obstacles are located where in circumstance and can build the map similar to indoor circumstance by combining RFID information and distance data obtained from sensors. Using the map obtained, the mobile robot can avoid obstacles and finally reach the desired goal by $A^*$ algorithm. 3D map which has the advantage of robot navigation and manipulation is able to be built using z dimension of products. The proposed robot navigation system is proved to apply for SLAM and path planning in unknown circumstance through numerous experiments.

지능형 서비스 로봇 환경에서의 화자 인식 연구 (Speaker Recognition in the Intelligent Service Robot)

  • 반규대;곽근창;정연구
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2007년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.393-394
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    • 2007
  • Speaker Recognition for the Intelligent Service Robot is implemented in this paper. For this purpose, we perform speaker recognition based on Gaussian Mixture Model(GMM) and use robot platform called WEVER, which is a Ubiquitous Robotic Companion(URC) intelligent service robot developed at Intelligent Robot Research Division in ETRI. The experimental results reveals that the approach presented in this paper yields a good identification (89.00%) performance within 2 meter distance.

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Robot Software Framework using Robot Operation System(ROS2) based on Behavior Tree

  • Sangho Lee;Hyejin Chang;Seulgi Jeon;Janghwan Kim;R. Young Chul, Kim
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.134-141
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    • 2023
  • As robotic technology expands into various fields, robots need to execute some complicated tasks in diverse environments. However, the previous robotic software solutions were limited to independent systems. We can not adapt to diverse functionalities and environments. This makes it hard to provide rapid and effective services and leads to costs and losses in the development process. To overcome these problems, we propose a robot software framework with behavior trees based on ROS2. This framework simplifies complex robot behaviors through behavior trees and makes it easy to modify, extend, and reuse robot behaviors. Furthermore, ROS2 standardizes connections between software modules, enhances the robot's flexibility, and enables independent development and testing of software. Our framework aims to provide a foundation for high-quality robot service provision by supporting the modularity, reusability, independent development, and testing required by intelligent robots that need to provide services in various environments.

6축 산업용 로봇 팔과 3D 게임 엔진을 결합한 뉴 미디어 콘텐츠 운용 플랫폼 (New Media Content Platform using 6 - DOF Industrial Robot and 3D Game Engine)

  • 박범영;이지민;박경식;이상엽;이은규;박재흥
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.306-312
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    • 2017
  • Recently, development of robot technology has been actively investigated that industrial robots are used in various other fields. However, the interface of the industrial robot is limited to the planned and manipulated path according to the target point and reaching time of the robot arm. Thus, it is not easy to create or change the various paths of the robot arm in other applications, and it is not easy to control the robot so that the robot arm passes the specific point precisely at the desired time during the course of the path. In order to overcome these limitations, this paper proposes a new-media content management platform that can manipulate 6 DOF industrial robot arm using 3D game engine. In this platform, the user can directly generate the motion of the robot arm in the UI based on the 3D game engine, and can drive the robot in real time with the generated motion. The proposed platform was verified using 3D game engine Unity3D and KUKA KR-120 robot.

A Probabilistic Approach for Mobile Robot Localization under RFID Tag Infrastructures

  • Seo, Dae-Sung;Won, Dae-Heui;Yang, Gwang-Woong;Choi, Moo-Sung;Kwon, Sang-Ju;Park, Joon-Woo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1797-1801
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    • 2005
  • SLAM(Simultaneous localization and mapping) and AI(Artificial intelligence) have been active research areas in robotics for two decades. In particular, localization is one of the most important issues in mobile robot research. Until now expensive sensors like a laser sensor have been used for the mobile robot's localization. Currently, as the RFID reader devices like antennas and RFID tags become increasingly smaller and cheaper, the proliferation of RFID technology is advancing rapidly. So, in this paper, the smart floor using passive RFID tags is proposed and, passive RFID tags are mainly used to identify the mobile robot's location on the smart floor. We discuss a number of challenges related to this approach, such as RFID tag distribution (density and structure), typing and clustering. In the smart floor using RFID tags, because the reader just can senses whether a RFID tag is in its sensing area, the localization error occurs as much as the sensing area of the RFID reader. And, until now, there is no study to estimate the pose of mobile robot using RFID tags. So, in this paper, two algorithms are suggested to. We use the Markov localization algorithm to reduce the location(X,Y) error and the Kalman Filter algorithm to estimate the pose(q) of a mobile robot. We applied these algorithms in our experiment with our personal robot CMR-P3. And we show the possibility of our probability approach using the cheap sensors like odometers and RFID tags for the mobile robot's localization on the smart floor.

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최소침습수술용 의료로봇 기술개발연구 - 시나리오플래닝을 적용하여 - (A Study on Development of Technology System for MIS(Minimally Invasive Surgery) robot of S. Korea analysed by the Application of Scenario Planning)

  • 이상윤;윤홍주
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.13-26
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 미래예측방법으로 많이 활용되고 있는 시나리오플래닝 방법론을 적용하여 한국에 있어, 최소침습수술용 의료로봇의 바람직한 미래상을 도출하였다. 최소침습수술용 의료로봇산업은 한국에 있어 미래를 주도할 신성장동력으로 주목받고 있으며, 한국뿐만이 아니라 전 세계적으로도 새로운 신성장산업으로 주목받고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 이러한 최소침습수술용 의료로봇의 기술적 특징과 그 구성기술요소를 고찰하여, 해외의 최소침습수술용 의료로봇기술 중 특히 미국을 중심으로, 한국의 최소침습수술용 의료로봇기술의 상대적 미래우위전략을 찾고자, 미래지향적인 방안을 모색하였으며, 그 결과 한국의 최소침습수술용 의료로봇에 있어, 증강현실(Augmented Reality) Display기술에 대한 '집중전략'이 한국정부가 추진할 바람직한 정책이었다.

Remote Monitoring and Control of the Real Robot associated with a Virtual Robot

  • Jeon, Byung-Joon;Kim, Dong-Hwan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2005
  • A robot system encompassing a remote control and monitoring through a virtual robot design is addressed and a tracking problem for a 2D (2 dimension) moving target by a robot vision is chosen as a case study. The virtual robot is developed, and it synchronizes with the real robot by compensating delay time. Two systems are displayed on a remote panel by communicating command and image data. The virtual robot utilizes an OpenGL library in Visual $C^{++}$ environment. Additionally, the remote monitoring and control between the real robot and the virtual robot are accomplished by employing an appropriate data compression in a network communication.

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A 3D GUI System for Controlling Agent Robots

  • Hyunsik Ahn;Kang, Chang-Hoon
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -2
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    • pp.848-851
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    • 2002
  • Recently, there are lots of concerning on the integration of robot and virtual reality with the trends of the research of intelligent robot and mined reality. In this paper, a 3D GUI system is proposed based on Internet for remote controlling and monitoring of agent robot working for itself. The proposed system is consists of a manager ordering a new position and displaying the motion of robot, an agent robot moving to the destination according to the indication, a positioning module detecting the current position of robot, and a geographical information module. A user can order the robot agent move to a new position in a virtual space and watch the real images captured from the real sites of the robot. Then, the agent robot moves to the position automatically with avoiding collision by using range finding and a path detection algorithm. We demonstrate the proposed 3D GUI system is supporting a more convenient remote control means far the robots.

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