• 제목/요약/키워드: road section

검색결과 638건 처리시간 0.026초

도로 공사중의 교통영향권역 설정 및 적용성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Traffic Effect Zone and Application of Road Occupying Construction)

  • 이주호;이영우;임채문
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 2003
  • The links operating interrupted flow are intend to yield the traffic between the out flow and inflow part effect zone of street section, we build the delay model using the time gap between under construction and not. We review the applicability of interrupted flow, and thus we can put this data to practical use as the basis data to compute the inducement charge for traffic delay. Also building about traffic effect zone of interrupted flow wouldn't produce at the section beside occupying roads and construction cross section, thus we must review the plan to minimize traffic delay by the construction occupying road. In future there must be advanced the incomplete in this study, and groping for the various alternatives to minimize the traffic delay by the road occupying construction, with developing the various sets of detailed analyzing models, that is analysis on the street strength, crossroads geometrical forms of crossroads, public traffics, pedestrians, occupying types.

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Stability evaluation of a double-deck tunnel with diverging section

  • La, You-Sung;Kim, Bumjoo
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.123-132
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    • 2020
  • Due to the various restrictions and problems related to the construction of new roads in urban areas, underground road construction has been receiving a great deal of attention in the field of tunnel engineering. In this study, a double-deck road tunnel with a diverging section was analyzed for the evaluation of its stability. Both numerical analysis and scale model tests were performed, the results were used to develop a stability evaluation method for double-deck tunnels with diverging sections constructed in rocks by NATM. From regression analyses conducted on the results of the numerical analysis, an equation and a chart were derived, these tools allow us to obtain the strength/stress ratio (SSR) for double-deck road tunnels with a diverging tunnel in various diverging conditions quickly and accurately. These tools have great potential to help engineers evaluate the stability of double-deck tunnels in the preliminary design stage.

Three-dimensional analysis of flexible pavement in Nepal under moving vehicular load

  • Ban, Bijay;Shrestha, Jagat K.;Pradhananga, Rojee;Shrestha, Kshitij C.
    • Advances in Computational Design
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.371-393
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents a three-dimensional flexible pavement simulated in ANSYS subjected to moving vehicular load on the surface of the pavement typical for the road section in Nepal. The adopted finite element (FE) model of pavement is validated with the classical theoretical formulations for half-space pavement. The validated model is further utilized to understand the damping and dynamic response of the pavement. Transient analysis of the developed FE model is done to understand the time varying response of the pavement under a moving vehicle. The material properties of pavement considered in the analysis is taken from typical road section used in Nepal. The response quantities of pavement with nonlinear viscoelastic asphalt layer are found significantly higher compared to the elastic pavement counterpart. The structural responses of the pavement decrease with increase in the vehicle speed due to less contact time between the tires of the vehicle and the road pavement.

모바일 레이저 스캐닝 데이터를 이용한 도로선형 및 횡단면 추출에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Extraction of Horizontal Alignment and Cross-Section of Roads using Mobile Laser Scanning Data)

  • 김세근;이현용;주영은
    • 한국지리정보학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.207-218
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    • 2006
  • 도로교통 안전진단에 있어 도로의 형상분류를 통한 도로 선형 및 횡단면 데이터의 추출은 매우 중요한 작업이다. 기존의 조사원에 의한 도로안전진단은 많은 시간과 비용이 요구되는 반면 도로안전진단을 위한 다양한 정보를 제공하지 못한다는 단점이 있다. 따라서, 레이저 스캐닝 장치를 장착한 차량측량시스템을 이용, 수치사진측량시스템 기술을 활용하여 자동으로 도로형상을 분류하고, 도로 선형 및 횡단면 데이터를 추출하는 방안이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 이를 위해 모바일 레이저 스캐닝 데이터를 취득하여 처리하고, 이를 통해 도로 선형 및 횡단면 데이터를 추출할 수 있는 방안을 제시하고, GPS-VAN 을 이용 취득된 모바일 레이저 스캐닝 데이터를 처리, 도로 선형 및 횡단면 데이터를 추출하는 연구를 진행하였다.

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도로안전개선사업의 공간적 범위에 따른 도로안전시설물의 효과도 비교 (Comparing the Effectiveness of Road Safety Features by Spatial Scope of Safety Improvement Project)

  • 박규영;김태희;김성욱;이수범
    • 대한교통학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 도로안전개선사업의 공간적범위 (지점단위/구간단위)에 따른 도로안전시설물의 효과도 비교를 목적으로 한다. 분석자료는 전라북도 지역 국도를 대상으로 사고잦은지점개선사업과 국도17호선 구간안전개선사업 시행도로에 대한 사전 사후 사고자료와 도로 교통특성자료를 이용하였다 경험적베이즈기법(Empirical Bayes ; EB)을 이용한 시설물별 효과도 산정모형을 구축하고, 비교를 위해서는 승산비 (Odds Ratio)를 이용하여 상대효과도 산정기법을 제시하였다. 분석결과 구간사업에서 설치한 안전시설물이 지점단위 개선사업보다 상대적으로 $7.09%{\sim}77.27%$ 안전성을 개선시키는 것으로 나타났다. 사업의 공간적 범위에 상관없이 구간특성을 가지는 시설물인 중앙분리대와 가드레일은 상대효과도가 크지 않게 나타났으나, 대표적인 지점설치 시설물인 갈매기표지나 미끄럼방지포장 등은 구간사업에서 그 상대효과도가 매우 크게 나타나 향후 시설물 설치시 구간측면에서 고려가 필요함을 알 수 있었다. 이와 같은 연구결과를 토대로 보았을 때 향후 안전시설물 설치와 같은 도로안전개선사업은 구간단위 사업이 확대되어야 할 것으로 보인다.

The Analysis of User Cost according to Timing of National Highway Pavement Maintenance-Focusing on the Maesang Bidge Section in Korea

  • Kim, Yunsik;Lee, Minjae
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.606-607
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    • 2015
  • The traffic volume on the road shows various trends reflecting regional characteristics for monthly and hourly, and economic loss affecting users varies according to the selected period for the maintenance of road pavements. Therefore, in this study, the user cost (or delay cost) for monthly and hourly on the work zone near the Maesang Bridge Section on Poseung-Gu, Pyeongtaek-si, Gyeonggi-do was calculated using the time series models and VISSIM, and based on the result, the effect of user cost reduction according to the selection of best maintenance period was examined. The analysis result showed that the month of the lowest user cost occurred due to the maintenance of target section was January (10,293,258 KRW/Day×1km) and the month of the greatest user cost occurred was November (13,337,495 KRW/Day×1km).

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NCPX를 이용한 도로 표층 유형별 노면 소음 비교 연구 (A Study for Comparing Road Noise by Surface Types using NCPX)

  • 강원평;문학룡
    • 한국도로학회논문집
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2013
  • PURPOSES : The purpose of this study is to study the noise reducing effect of Micro Surfacing by comparing general asphalt, longitudinal tining and Slurry Seal. METHODS : This study measures vehicles' noise of each section by the NCPX method that can measure noise between the road surface and the tire at the field. Total sound pressure and sound pressure level by the 1/3 octave band frequency are calculated through the field data of each section. Total sound pressure level is compared by ANOVA test statistically. After ANOVA test, post-hoc test is conducted to know mean difference of surface type by Tukey. RESULTS : As the result of CPB analysis to confirm sound pressure levels by frequency, it was shown that sound pressure levels by frequency are totally similar except for those of frequency bands between 100Hz and 500Hz. The result of ANOVA test and post-hoc test, it was shown that sections of surface type have a difference. The result of Micro Surfacing was lower 2~5dB(A) than other surface type. CONCLUSIONS : It is found that the noise reduction performance of Micro Surfacing was better than other surface type.

Accuracy Analysis of Road Surveying and Construction Inspection of Underpass Section using Mobile Mapping System

  • Park, Joon Kyu;Um, Dae Yong
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2021
  • MMS (Mobile Mapping System) is being used for HD (High Definition) map construction because it enables fast and accurate data construction, and it is receiving a lot of attention. However, research on the use of MMS in the construction field is insufficient. In this study, road surveying and inspection of construction structures were performed using MMS. Through data acquisition and processing using MMS, point cloud data for the study site was created, and the accuracy was evaluated by comparing with traditional surveying methods. The accuracy analysis results showed a maximum of 0.096m, 0.091m, and 0.093m in the X, Y, and H directions, respectively. Each RMSE was 0.012m, 0.015m, and 0.006m. These result satisfy the accuracy of topographic surveying in the general survey work regulation, indicating that construction surveying using MMS is possible. In addition, a 3D model was created using the design data for the underpass road, and the inspection was performed by comparing it with the MMS data. Through inspection results, deviations in construction can be visually confirmed for the entire underground roadway. The traditional method takes 6 hours for the 4.5km section of the target area, but MMS can significantly shorten the data acquisition time to 0.5 hours. Accurate 3D data is essential data as basic data for future smart construction. With MMS, you can increase the efficiency of construction sites with fast data collection and accuracy.

ITS 수집 및 운영 자료를 활용한 구간과속단속시스템 설치효과 분석 (Analysis of Installation Effect of Section Speed Enforcement System Using ITS Collection and Operation Data)

  • 윤영민
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제21권12호
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    • pp.302-309
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    • 2021
  • 구간과속단속시스템은 시점 순간속도, 종점 순간속도, 구간 평균속도를 측정하여 가장 많이 과속한 부분에 대해서만 과태료를 부과하는 방식으로 관련 연구 자료에 따르면 해당 시스템을 적용한 도로에서 속도 및 사고 감소 효과가 있는 것으로 알려져 있다. 하지만 도로교통법에 따라 시스템의 대부분은 고속도로에 설치되어 기존의 연구는 고속도로 구간을 대상으로 수행되어 왔다. 본 연구에서는 관련법령 개정에 따라 일반국도에도 구간과속단속시스템의 설치가 확대될 것으로 예상 되는 바 일반국도 자동차전용도로인 국도3호선 성남이천로에 설치된 구간과속단속시스템을 대상으로 ITS 수집 및 운영 자료를 활용하여 설치 전, 시범운영기간, 단속이후로 구분하여 통행속도, 통행속도에 대한 표준편차 및 교통사고 감소여부를 분석하였다. 분석결과 설치 후 통행속도, 표준편차, 교통사고는 각각 13%, 25%, 70% 감소하여 구간과속단속시스템 설치가 사고감소에 기여하는 바가 큰 것으로 확인되었다.