• Title/Summary/Keyword: resident

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Citizens' Perception on Resident Participation in Community Activities of Gwangju City (커뮤니티 활동의 주민참여에 대한 광주시민 의식 조사)

  • Kim, Young-Joo
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.89-103
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    • 2011
  • Citizen participation or resident participation is perceived as an effective way to correspond to the diverse urban problems, especially in the area of residential environment improvement projects and community activities. As the leading city of the Honam region and a core middle city leading the development of the southwestern region, Gwangju city is planning and under-developing new Housing Complexes and Urban Renewal Projects. The purpose of this study is to identify the perception of Gwangju citizens on resident participation in community activities to suggest diverse strategies for improving quality of citizen's life and making better living environment. For the research purpose, 1,380 questionnaires were distributed to the Gwangju citizens who live in 5 autonomous districts -Dong-gu, Seo-gu, Nam-gu, Buk-gu, and Gwangsan-gu- and 601 were used in data analysis. Although citizens in Dong-gu showed the lowest settlement consciousness, they required the highest level of need for resident self-help activities. Contrastingly, Seo-gu showed the highest level of settlement consciousness and the lowest need for resident self-help activities. Based on the results, high quality community facility should be provided to promote residential satisfaction and consciousness of residential participation and self-help activity must be improved. And also, diverse strategies for resident participation including development of resident education programs and search for regional resources should be covered in further research.

The Study on Modification Methods of Residents Registration Number System (주민등록번호제도 변경방안에 관한 연구 : 주요 쟁점에 대한 인식조사를 중심으로)

  • Choi, Seong-Rak;Lee, Hye-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.128-138
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    • 2016
  • On 23th December in 2015, Constitutional court of Korea decided the Resident Registration Act which could not changed one's Resident Registration Number was Unconformable to Constitution. And declared that the Resident Registration Act had to amend the article. This study analyzes the issues and preferences of people about the modification methods of Resident Registration Number System. In result, the residents agree on the autonomy of residents registration number change and prefer not including personal information to including personal information in registration number system. And the residents want to operate the Second number system besides resident registration number. However, they don't want to pay the change cost of resident registration number system. This results give a few of implications when the change methods of resident registration system would be prepared.

Nursing Home Employee and Resident Satisfaction and Resident Care Outcomes

  • Plaku-Alakbarova, Bora;Punnett, Laura;Gore, Rebecca J.;Procare Research Team
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.408-415
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    • 2018
  • Background: Nursing home resident care is an ongoing topic of public discussion, and there is great interest in improving the quality of resident care. This study investigated the association between nursing home employees' job satisfaction and residents' satisfaction with care and medical outcomes. Methods: Employee and resident satisfaction were measured by questionnaire in 175 skilled nursing facilities in the eastern United States from 2005 to 2009. Facility-level data on residents' pressure ulcers, medically unexplained weight loss, and falls were obtained from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Long-Term Care Minimum Data Set. The association between employee satisfaction and resident satisfaction was examined with multiple and multilevel linear regression. Associations between employee satisfaction and the rates of pressure ulcers, weight loss, and falls were examined with simple and multilevel Poisson regression. Results: A 1-point increase in overall employee satisfaction was associated with an increase of 17.4 points (scale 0-100) in the satisfaction of residents and family members (p < 0.0001) and a 19% decrease in the incidence of resident falls, weight loss, and pressure ulcers combined (p < 0.0001), after adjusting for staffing ratio and percentage of resident-days paid by Medicaid. Conclusion: Job satisfaction of nursing home employees is associated with lower rates of resident injuries and higher resident satisfaction with care. A supportive work environment may help increase quality of care in the nation's nursing homes.

A Study on Cultural Program Improvement for Resident Writers in Public Libraries (공공도서관 상주작가 문화프로그램 개선 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Su Bin;Chang, Woo Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.23-50
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    • 2022
  • This article aims to improve the cultural program for the resident writers in libraries by identifying the current status of the resident writer support project, examining users' perceptions and preferences, and investigating librarians' perceptions of the program. The research methods included an investigation (survey) of the program operation status, user perception and preference surveys, and interviews with librarians about their perceptions of the program. Data were collected from libraries with the cultural program for resident writers between May and November 2021. Findings showed there were challenges in operating the library cultural program due to the lack of resident writers' quality, frequent changes in the program formats (online or offline), and library closures during the COVID-19 pandemic. For the program improvement, suggestions were made, including inviting good-quality resident writers and writers from other fields to the program, training resident writers, advertising the programs using online and offline media, training staff, and developing programs considering user ages and preferences and diversity in local communities.

COMPARISON OF FLUX AND RESIDENT CONCENTRATION BREAKTHROUGH CURVES (BTCs) IN STRUCTURED SOIL COLUMNS

  • Kim, Dong-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 1997.05a
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 1997
  • In many solute transport studies, either flux or resident concentration has been used. Choice of the concentration mode was dependent on the monitoring device in solute displacement experiments. It would be questionable, however. to accept the equivalency in the solute transport parameters between flux and resident concentrations in structured soils exhibiting preferential movement of solute. In this study, we investigate how they differ in the monitored breakthrough curves (BTCs) and transport parameters for a given boundary and flow condition by performing solute displacement experiments on a number of undisturbed soil columns. Both flux and resident concentrations have been simultaneously obtained by monitoring the effluent and resistance of the Horizontally-positioned TDR probes. The study reveals that soil columns having relatively high flux densities exhibited great differences in the degree of peak concentration and travel time of peak between flux and resident concentrations. The peak concentration in flux mode was several times higher than that in resident one. This was mainly due to the bypassing of solute through soil macropores.

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Recovery Techniques for Memory Resident Databases (메인 메모리 상주 데이터 베이스 회복 기법)

  • Kim, Sang-Wook;Lee, Heon-Gyil;Kim, Yong-Seok
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.15
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    • pp.51-62
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    • 1995
  • Databases can crash due to various failures in computer systems. Recovery is a mechanism for restoring consistent data from damages caused by the by the failures and is an essential feature in database systems. This paper surveys recovery techniques for memory resident database systems. We first describe the basic architecture for memory resident database systems, and point out the main factors affecting their performance enhancement. Next, we explain the write-ahead logging(WAL), a recovery technique widely-used in most disk resident database systems, for easy understanding of basic recovery mechanisms. And then, we discuss some new concepts employed in memory resident database systems recovery. Finally, we present a representative memory resident database recovery technique, which is based on a special purpose hardware called HALO, as a case study.

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The methods of resident participation for community revitalization in civil renaissance (도심재생의 주민참여수법에 대한 고찰)

  • Rhee, Ji-Sook;Park, Sun-Hee
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.405-409
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    • 2008
  • After latter half of the 1990 it has come out urban decline in big and middle & small cities. The purpose of this study is to review the methods of resident participation for community revitalization in civil renaissance through literature study. This study is divided into fourth parts. In the first part, the history of civil renaissance in Japan, German and England for getting grip on the situation is studied. In the second part, concepts of resident participation and community is dealed with. And the tendency of resident participation for community revitalization in civil renaissance is investigated through preceding researches. The third part and the last one are methods and conclusons and suggestions of resident participation revitalization in civil renaissance.

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Social Stratification of the Great Seoul Area: A Comparative Study Using Two Types of Population (상주인구와 주간인구의 계층구조 비교분석 : 서울을 중심으로)

  • 은기수
    • Korea journal of population studies
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.41-65
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    • 2001
  • This study aims a comparative analysis of social stratification in the Great Seoul area using two types of population. One type of population is a resident population(常住人口), and the other is a daytime population주간인구(晝間人口). In most demographic studies, only resident population have been considered. There has been less attention to daytime population. However, a resident population have a character of night population야간인구(夜間人口). In fact, most people move and work in the areas where they do not live in everyday life in the contemporary period, which indicates that the concept of a daytime population is more significant than that of a resident population. This study reveals that a number of people, on the one hand. come together to the downtown area to work or study while they live in other areas. On the other hand, resident population in downtown area do not move so much. When we analyze the social stratification structure of the Great Seoul area using a resident population, we find that the resident population of downtown area consist of those of low social status. On the contrary, the daytime population of downtown area in Seoul consist of those of high social status. This means that most people of high social status live in the southern area of Seoul or outside Seoul, but make a living in downtown area in everyday life. From this study, we find that the concept of a daytime population is as important as that of a resident population. The more residence becomes separate from work place, the more the significance of the concept of a daytime population grows in making policy as wall as in demographic studies. This study implies that we need to pay more attention to the concept of daytime population in demographic and sociological Studies.

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Improvement of Supervision Work in Cultural Heritage Repair (문화재 감리업무 개선방안 연구)

  • Park, Hwan-Pyo;Han, Jae-Goo;Kim, Kyong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2020
  • The Cultural Heritage Administration is operating the resident supervision and non-resident supervision system to prevent poor repair and ensure the quality of cultural heritage repairs And recently, responsible supervision system was introduced to enhance the supervision of cultural heritage repairs. However, many problems have arisen in the operation of the supervision work, and need improvement. Accordingly, this study improved the resident and non-resident supervision of cultural heritage repair and developed work guidelines for the responsible supervision. First, this research has derived unreasonable sectors and problems of work guidelines for resident supervision about cultural heritage repair and has suggested supervision work guidelines which are improved. Second, we have derived the problems of work guidelines for non-resident supervision about cultural heritage repair and has suggested non-resident supervision work guidelines which are improved. Third, this paper has proposed the development direction and detailed supervision work to perform responsible supervision as a result of the adoption of the supervision system for cultural heritage repair.

Analysis of the Social Relationship of Apartment Community Residents' Participation - Focused on Residents in Seoul City - (아파트 공동체 주민참여의 사회관계 분석 - 서울특별시 거주자를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Hae-Sook;Jeong, Bok-Hwan;Lee, Jae-Seoung
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to identify a direction for increase of resident participation by analyzing the social relations of resident participation. In the research method, the method of statistical analysis was added to the legal institutional method. As a result, the following findings were obtained: First, it is very important that the resident representative meeting at the center of the participation of the resident organization should take the role in and responsibility for the promotion of participation. Second, it is necessary to have smooth communication with voluntary groups such as women's association or club forming the coordinating group. Third, Among other things, it is judged that residents should have an active will to participate and practice in order to promote their participation in the apartment community. The above results imply that participation should be promoted by enabling residents to perform four functions of resident participation. Accordingly, the promotion of participation based on the function of participation is very necessary and important.