• 제목/요약/키워드: reinforce concrete structure

검색결과 53건 처리시간 0.019초

2축 편심 축하중을 받는 직사각형 고강도 RC기둥의 거동에 대한 실험적연구 (An Experimental Study in Rectangular High Strength Concrete Columns under Both Axial Load and Biaxial Bending)

  • 이종원;조문희;한경돈;유석형;반병열;신성우
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2001년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 2001
  • Most reinforce concrete Columns of Building structure are subjected to both axial load and biaxial bending. However, It is hard to estimate the moment capacity of biaxial bending by exact solution. Thus, columns under biaxial bending are designed by approximate methods in practice. The purpose of this study is to compare experimental result with approximate methods and exact solution by computer. Parameters of the present test are compressive strength of concrete (350, 585, 650kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$) and shape ratio of rectangular section. Ultimately, an experimental shape factor for rectangular RC column section is obtained through the test program. The shape of load contour is dominated by this shape factor obtained experimentally. So, reasonable design of RC columns subjected to both axial compression and biaxial bending depends on load contour.

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콘크리트 보강재용 Fe-Mn-Si-Ni-Cr-TiC계 형상기억합금의 내식성 (Corrosion Resistance of Fe-Mn-Si-Ni-Cr-TiC Shape Memory Alloy for Reinforcement of Concrete)

  • 주재훈;이현준;김도형;이욱진;이정훈
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제52권6호
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    • pp.364-370
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    • 2019
  • Fe-Mn-Si-Ni-Cr-TiC alloys have a shape memory property, recovering initial shape by heating. With an aim to improve a durability and stability of building and infrastructure, this Fe-based shape memory alloy (FSMA) can be employed to reinforce concrete structure with creation of compressive residual stress. In this work, corrosion resistance of FSMA was compared with general rebar and S400 carbon steel to evaluate the stability in concrete environment. Potentiodynamic polarization test in de-ionized water, tap-water and 3.5 wt.% NaCl solution with variations of pH was used to compare the corrosion resistance. FSMA shows better corrosion resistance than rebar and S400 in tested solutions. However, Cl-containing solution is critical to significantly reduce the corrosion resistance of FSMA. Therefore, though FSMA can be a promising candidate to replace the rebar and S400 for the reinforcement of concrete structure, serious cautions are required in marine environments.

Aramid섬유시트를 사용한 철근콘크리트보의 보수.보강 (Flexural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Beams Strengthened with Aramid Fiber-Reinforced Sheet)

  • 김진수;박재만
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1999년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.840-845
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    • 1999
  • In this study, it was experimentally investigated the effectiveness of repair and strengthening methods for RC beams deteriorated under severs enviromental conditions. Polymer cement were employed to restore the sectional loss and aramid fiber-reinforced sheet was used to reinforce the surface subject to tension. Repaired and strengthened reinforced-concrete samples were subjected to loading tests. The tests revealed that the sectional restoration enhanced the loading capability of the sample structures. Additional strengthening with one aramid fiber-reinforced sheet improved 18% of yielding load and 30% of ultimate load of the structure. Reinforcing with two aramid fiber-reinforced sheets brought about an enhancement of 22% of yielding loading and 49% of ultimate load.

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연속섬유 거푸집으로 보강된 압축부재의 역학적 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Mechanical Characteristics of Compression Member Confined the Cast Frame Using Continuous Fiber Mesh)

  • 고훈범
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2002
  • Recently, the continuous fiber materials has become more important materials to repair and to reinforce concrete structural members. Continuous fiber meshes are effective for shear and confining reinforcement and provide excellent durability when combined with high strength mortar The purpose of this study is to verify the relationship between concrete strength and the ductility of inner concrete confined laterally by continuous fiber meshes. For this study, Experimental studies were conducted by compressive members using the cast frame of high strength mortar and continuous fiber meshes. Therefore, the result shows that compressive strength and ductility has improved according to the amount of the fiber meshes, and that the lateral confined effect of members with 3- or 4-axis mesh arrangement is bigger than that of members with 2-axis mesh. These data have to be used to verify the characteristic of concrete structure members reinforced continuous fiber mesh.

Review on the Fire Resistance and Pumpability Performance of Fiber Reinforced High Strength Concrete

  • Kwon, Hae-Won;Kim, Young-Su
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2013
  • Currently, many high-rise buildings are built in Korea for land-efficient utilization and vista. In high-rise buildings this tall, the use of high-strength concrete is essential to reduce the cross-section of structure members and secure axial load. However, this high strength concrete is vulnerable to spalling by fire, due to the water vapor pressure caused by the very high temperature in fire. To prevent this, the main method used is to reinforce the concrete with fiber. However, there has been little research on the pumpability of fiber reinforced high strength concrete. For this reason, this study features a performance review based on the properties and pumpability of fiber reinforced high strength concrete. In addition, the parameter of rheology was measured by extracting mortar from the concrete, and friction factor was measured through a 400 m horizontal pipe pumping test using the fiber reinforced high strength concrete. The basic information on fiber reinforced high strength concrete that we obtain through the experiments and review will contribute to the field.

해양 및 일반대기환경의 폭로실험에 의한 철근콘크리트구조물 보수재료.공법의 성능평가 및 철근의 부식특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Corrosion Properties of Reinforcing bar and Performance Evaluation of Repair Material and Method for Reinforced Concrete Structure by Exposure Experiment under the Coastal and Normal Atmosphere Environment)

  • 남정수;노경민;신승봉;김영선;김규용;김무한
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2006년도 춘계학술논문 발표대회 제6권1호
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    • pp.167-171
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    • 2006
  • In this study, for the establishment of the performance evaluation methods of repair material and method for reinforced concrete structure and the quality control standards of durability recovery method, the quantitative exposure data by exposure experiment under the coastal and normal atmosphere environment is accumulated and analyzed. Investigating and evaluating the result of exposure experiment during 30 months of exposure age under the coastal and normal atmosphere environment, carbonation depth and chlorideion penetration depth very little penetrated than cover depth. It seems reasonable to conclude that main cause of corrosion of reinforcing bar are inner chloride-ion and macro cell from the result of corrosion area and corrosion velocity. Accordingly, it is considered that fundamental data on the performance evaluation and quality control standards of repair material and method could be presented through continuous exposure test in the future.

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섬유보강재를 이용한 RC 기둥의 보강 효과 (Strengthening Effects of RC Column using Fiber Reinforced Polymer)

  • 이현호;김진호;노광근
    • 콘크리트학회논문집
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.473-480
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    • 2012
  • 아라미드 FRP로 보강된 RC 기둥의 전단보강효과를 평가하고자, 구조성능 실험을 수행하였다. 실험변수는 아라미드 시트 및 스트립 보강이며, 총 4개의 실험체를 대상으로 하였다. 실험 결과는 비보강 실험체를 기준으로 보강효과를 강도 및 에너지 능력 등을 평가하였다. 평가 결과 아라미드 시트보강이 강도증진과 아울러, 에너지 소산능력의 증진이라는 측면에서 매우 유효한 것으로 평가되었다.

외부치장적벽돌 벽체에 대한 콘크리트 보강브라켓의 보강효과에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Strengthening effect of Concrete Reinforcement Bracket on the External Clay Brick Wall)

  • 김선우;김양중
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2020년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.117-118
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    • 2020
  • The masonry structure is constructed by cement mortar binding material of brick objects and uses reinforced hardware (connected hardware or wall tie) together when building. However, over time, the corrosion of reinforced steel and the deterioration of joint mortar as well as bricks cause the risk of collapse. In particular, when the externally decorated brick wall is installed on the concrete girder for each floor, the angle bracket is not constructed or corroded, the full-layer weight load is applied to the wall of 0.5B, which is an example of full-scale or collapse. The purpose of this study is to provide numerical information on the reinforcement design by experimentally studying the structural performance of concrete reinforcement brackets that reinforce the vertical load of the exterior wall.

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탄소섬유시트로 보강된 철근콘크리트 보의 시공불량시 휨 거동에 관한 연구 (A Study on Flexural Behavior of Externally Reinforced R.C. Beam with Carbon Fiber Sheet : In Case of Constructional Deficiencies)

  • 박현정;이홍주;박성수
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2002
  • The flexural behavior of the reinforced concrete (RC) structure upgraded by external reinforcements was examined in this study. It is well known that the incorporation of carbon fiber sheet (CFS) with concrete is one of the most effective ways to strengthen the RC structure. Complete bonding is required between CFS and concrete in order to make the RC structure provide its full function until the time the Re structures serve. Many studies have reported that construction deficiencies have caused the debonding of the CFS from concrete before the RC structure with CFS reaches its ultimate capacity. This research took a systematic look at the failure mechanism, macroscopic load-deformation characteristics, the maximum load applied, and maximum bending moment when construction deficiencies exist. The results of the experiment conducted were compared with theoretically derived values. In the future, the results of this investigation will help minimize the factors of construction deficiencies, which may occur when CFS is used to reinforce a RC structure. The experiment was manipulated with steel reinforcement ratio and piles of CFS on a total of 14 beams ($20cm{\times}30cm{\times}240cm$). The results showed that internal moment capacity increased even when construction deficiencies existed. However, RC structures with CFS in the field still contain a considerable level of potential risks.

구조적 손상을 입은 철근콘크리트 보의 전단보강 효과에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Shear Strengthening Effect of Reinforced Concrete Beams with Structural Damage)

  • 신용석;김정훈;김정섭;김광석;조철희
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2008
  • This study examines shear capacity performance and structural characteristics of reinforced concrete beam using carbon fiber sheet(CFS), g)ass fiber sheet(GFS), glass fiber steel plate(GSP) and carbon fiber bar CB) which are reinforcing materials for reinforced concrete beam in order to produce similar condition to repair and reinforce actual structure and aims to provide data available In designing and constructing reinforced concrete structures under the structural damage. This study obtains the following conclusions. After considering the shear experiment results. it was indicated that the CB reinforced test object was the best in the shear capacity improvement and ductility capacity as it was contained in the concrete and was all operated, Also, GFS reinforced test object indicated the reduced flexural capacity but good shear capacity. GSP reinforced test object had bigger reinforcing strength than other reinforcing test objects. On the other hand, it showed the lowest reinforcement effect as compared section thickness of reinforced material because it showed the bigger relativity a section thickness of reinforced material. If the adherence to the concrete is improved, it will seem to show bigger reinforcement effect.