• 농촌계획
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.69-80
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• 2009

The purpose of this paper is to estimate the regional economic impact of reverse mortgage system based on farmer's net asset of house and farmland together. The regional economic impact was estimated by using inter-regional input-output model. Major findings are as follows: 1) The result of input-output analysis shows that 49,130 million won of production effect, 20,040 million won of value added effect, and 24,759 number of employment effect, 2) Since the result shows that the elderly spend most of the reverse mortgage money for their living expenses, it seems necessary to adopt net asset based reverse mortgage system to improve and stabilize farmers' living conditions and regional economy.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.228-237
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• 2018

본 연구는 선행연구로부터 지역창조화 요인을 측정할 수 있는 지표를 개발하고, 우리나라 15개 시 도의 2008년부터 2012년까지 5년간의 지역창조화 균형패널자료를 구축하여 패널회귀분석법을 통해 지역창조화와 지역성장과의 관계를 실증분석하였다. 분석결과 첫째, 지역창조화 요인 중 기초자산 부문의 창조인력과 무형자산 영역, 경제주체 부문의 창조기업 영역, 지역공간 부문의 창조적 지역환경 영역, 핵심산업 부문의 융합산업과 창조산업은 GRDP(Gross Regional Domestic Product, 지역내총생산)와 의미있는 정(+)의 영향관계가 나타났다. 반면, 조직화 부문은 하위영역 모두 통계적으로 GRDP와 유의미한 영향관계를 확인할 수 없었다. 둘째, 지역창조화 요인 중 기초자산 부문의 창조인력과 조직화 부문의 창업과 기업가 정신 영역, 경제주체 부문의 창조기업 영역, 지역공간 부문, 핵심산업 부문의 융합산업 영역은 고용율과 의미있는 정(+)의 영향관계가 나타났다. 반면, 기초자산 부문의 유형 무형 창조자산 영역, 조직화 부문의 융합경영과 융합행정, 경제주체 부문의 대 중견 중소기업과 중앙정부 및 지자체 영역, 핵심산업 부문의 창조산업 영역은 고용율과 유의미한 영향관계를 확인할 수 없었다. 본 연구의 결과는 지역창조화를 위한 현황을 진단하고, 추진과정과 장단기성과를 점검하는데 시사점을 제공할 것이다. 또한, 중앙정부의 지방자치와 분권강화 정책을 견인할 수 있는 기초수단이 될 것이다.

• 한국도로학회논문집
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.13-25
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• 2015

PURPOSES : This paper aims at the implementation of a balanced scorecard that can be widely applied to modern business management for use in the public road management sector. METHODS : This study applied the newly developed LOS-based balanced scorecard system instead of a traditional Key Performance Index (KPI) for better decision making in asset management planning. As an evaluation technique, a" hierarchical alignment and cascading method" is also suggested. Finally, the suggested system has been empirically applied to a regional government. RESULTS : To provide stable and sustainable road services, the balanced scorecard informs the regional government of needed improvements in its asset management plans regarding budget optimization, structural management, the development of inner-business processes, and human resources. CONCLUSIONS : An LOS-based balanced scorecard for managing road services and organizations in a quantitative manner has been successfully developed and tested through a field study. The developed scorecard is a timely topic and a useful analytical tool for coping with the new phases of an aging infrastructure, tighter budgets, and demand for greater public accountability.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.529-539
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• 2022

이 연구는 DEA-Malmquist 분석 모형을 이용하여 2017년부터 2019년까지 3년간 패널데이터를 이용하여 한국자산관리공사 지역본부의 조세정리사업에 대한 효율성과 생산성의 지수 변화를 분석하였다. DEA 분석 결과에 따르면, 한국자산관리공사 지역본부 조세정리사업의 CCR 모형에 의한 효율성의 평균은 2017년 0.671, 2018년 0.772, 2019년 0.699으로 나타났고, BCC 모형에 의한 효율성 평균은 2017년 0.798, 2018년 0.851, 2019년 0.771로 나타났다. Malmquist 생산성 지수를 분석한 결과는 시계열 평균 생산성 지수 MPI는 4.5% 증가하였다. 이러한 결과는 순수효율 성변화의 감소 보다는 기술효율성의 변화, 기술 변화, 규모효율성의 증가에 원인이 있는 것으로 보여진다. MPI의 변화를 연도별로 살펴보면, 2017-2018년에 14.6%의 감소를 보였으나, 2018-2019년에는 27.8%로 크게 증가하였다. 공기업의 구체적인 조세사업의 DEA 분석의 결과를 통해 한국자산관리공사의 각 지역본부가 상호 벤치마킹을 통해 업무역량을 강화하는데 기여할 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.47-58
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• 2016

The new paradigm of urban regeneration, would promote the comprehensive communal view. Therefore, the community role has become an important and necessary for regeneration of communities. It is necessary for urban regeneration which should be matched with the regional characteristics, to develop an evaluation framework that can objectively and accurately diagnose the status of community; so it can be an integrated prescription. A new alternative, asset-based approach may be an alternative to build the community based on opportunities and strengths, which focuses on community inside and things that community have. In this study, a community asset is defined as the tangible and intangible components in the community. A community asset evaluation system is developed through the content analysis related to previous studies of several researchers who investigated the asset-based approaches. Community assets are classified into seven types: human, social, cultural, natural, physical, economic, and political property. Each type is classified into components and establish as a framework with 3 levels in order to set the indicators which can be measured concretely.

• 한국경제지리학회지
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• 제2권1_2호
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• pp.63-81
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• 1999

본 연구에서는 우리 나라 현 개발금융의 현황과 문제점을 살펴보고, 지역개발사업의 확대를 위한 개발금융 활성화 방안을 모색하였다. 지방자치제 이후 지역경제를 활성화하기 지역개발사업에 대한 관심이 증가하고 있는데, 이러한 지역개발사업의 확대를 위해서는 개발금융의 활성화가 필요하다. 그런데 현 개발금융의 실태를 보면, 개발기능이 영세하고 미분화되어 있으며, 제조업 위주의 금융작원 배분으로 제도권 금융시장에의 접근성이 낮으며, 기업금융 방식이 지배적이어서 사업금융이 발달하지 못하였으며, 자본시장의 활용이 미비한 등의 문제점이 나타난다. 이러한 맥락에서 개발금융의 활성화하기 방안으로, 격려로 부동산 지분투자펀드의 활용 방안, 둘째로 프로젝트 파이낸싱의 활용 방안, 자산담보부증권의 활용 방안, 넷째로 메자닌 캐피탈의 활용방안을 도출하였다.

• 한국병원경영학회지
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.1-20
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• 2009

The purpose of this study is to find the determinant variables to make profitability in regional public hospitals. The data come from financial statements and annual reports of 34 regional public hospitals for five years (from year 2003 to year 2007). The T or F-test and hierarchical multiple regression analysis are used. The dependant variables are the profitability indicators, ordinary income to total asset and operating margin to gross revenue, and the independent variables are general characteristics, diagnosis and treatment patterns, financial and public benefits. The findings of this study are summarized as follows. First, Variables affecting the profitability indexes revealed from DEA results is the bed occupancy rate, number of hospitalized patients to outpatients, ratio of first medical examination for outpatients, number of daily patients per medical specialist, labor cost per patient and managerial expenses per patient. Second, the ordinary income to total asset representing the asset usage performance is affected by the average hospitalized days, bed occupancy rate, labor cost per patient and ratio of patients with medical insurance coverage. Third, the operating martin to gross revenue obtained from the actual operations of hospitals has its significance with the bed occupancy rate, number of hospitalized patients to outpatients, managerial expenses per patient and public benefit indicator. This study has some restriction not to use pannel data analysis, although it used data for five years. Accordingly, various additional studies should be done to supplement such problems.

• 한국병원경영학회지
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.26-38
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• 2022

Purposes: We analyzed the profitability determinants of regional public hospitals during the entire period between 2010 and 2020 and the period before and after COVID-19. We intended to provide fundamental data for developing publicness evaluation index and task of establishing and expanding regional public hospitals. Methodology: The financial and non-financial information of the regional public hospitals were used as the main analysis data; The financial data was established by the Center for Public Healthcare Policy of National Medical Center, and the non-financial data by the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service. T-test and regression analysis were used. Findings: The results can be summarized in two. First, the main determinants of profitability of the regional public hospitals were appeared to be the total asset turnover rate and the labor cost rate. Second, during the COVID-19 pandemic in the regional public hospitals, the number of sickbeds, the number of isolation rooms, the total asset turnover rate and the labor cost rate appeared to be the factor worsening the profitability. Practical Implication: The results of this study suggests that the management of the regional public hospitals is not aiming for the profit making, but it performs the functions as the community healthcare safety net such as controlling infectious diseases.

• 지역연구
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.1-33
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• 1998

Whereas previous researches on land policy after unification dealt with principally the problem of land confiscation under the communist reign, this research tried to propose a scheme of long-term land reform which was based on case studies on ex-socialist societies' experiences during their transformation, analysis on North Korea's institution related to land ownership and use. To reform North Korea's land ownership and use by the principle of market economy, North Korean should accumulate their commencing asset necessary for private ownership of land and housing. Therefore much focus should be put on the accumulation of the commencing asset at the early state of unification. On the extension of that line, the government of the Unified Korea should try to solve the problem of land confiscation by the communist party and land privatization in the region of North Korea. For the purpose, gradual land reform is more desirable than rapid one according to the case studies on ex-socialist societies. The government should avoid policies than can result in serious fiscal burden. Active participation of local government is highly recommendable in land tax and development. On the direction of land policy, this research proposed a four step long-term scheme of land reformation in North Korea. However, later researches should put more Korea. However, later researches should put more emphasis to the unification of land institution of North and South Korea which this research couldn't deal with sufficiently.

• East Asian Economic Review
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.59-80
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• 2017

This paper examines the operational limitations of the Chiang Mai Initiative Multilateralization (CMIM) as a regional financial safety net in East Asia and presents a new regional financial arrangement. To overcome the drawbacks of the Chiang Mai Initiative Multilateralization which has never been activated so far, this study proposes that ASEAN+3 establish a new lending facility, so-called a Reserve Fund Facility, and create a regional common reserves asset. The proposed Reserve Fund Facility framework guarantees lending automaticity of the liquidity facility, based on upfront funding instead of pledge funding. Establishing the Reserve Fund Facility could find a way of making up for weakness of the Chiang Mai Initiative Multilateralization and responding to the regional needs for effective regional financial arrangement. The full-fledged Reserve Fund Facility will ultimately contribute to the future development of East Asia's monetary and financial cooperation beyond the Chiang Mai Initiative Multilateralization.