• 제목/요약/키워드: reference data

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도로공간정보 구축을 위한 기준점 거리 별 MMS 성과물의 정확도 평가 (MMS Data Accuracy Evaluation by Distance of Reference Point for Construction of Road Geospatial Information)

  • 이근왕;박준규
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제39권6호
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    • pp.549-554
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    • 2021
  • 정밀한 3차원 도로공간정보는 자율주행을 위한 기본 인프라로 안전한 자율주행을 위한 필수 데이터라 할 수 있다. MMS (Mobile Mapping System)은 도로공간정보 구축을 위한 장비로 활용되고 있으며, 관련 연구가 수행되고 있다. 하지만 MMS를 활용한 성과물의 정확도에 중요한 요인이 되는 기준점 거리가 성과물의 정확도에 미치는 영향을 분석한 연구는 부족한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 MMS를 이용하여 취득되는 데이터의 기준점 거리별 정확도를 분석하고자 하였다. 연구대상지 도로에 대해 MMS를 이용하여 포인트클라우드 데이터를 구축하였다. 데이터 처리는 MMS 데이터는 기준점과의 거리를 고려하여 4개의 데이터를 구축하였으며, 정확도 평가를 위해 12개의 검사점 성과와 비교하여 정확도를 분석하였다. MMS 데이터의 정확도는 수평방향으로 -0.09m~0.11m, 높이방향으로 0.04m~0.19m의 차이를 나타내었다. 수평방향에 비해 수직방향의 오차가 크게 나타났으며, 기준점과의 거리가 증가함에 따라 정확도가 감소함을 알 수 있었다. 또한 구간의 거리가 길어질수록 기준점과의 거리가 하나의 데이터 셋에서 달라질 수 있기 때문에 추가적인 연구가 필요하며, 향후 여러 개의 기준점을 사용하는 방법에 대한 정확도 평가가 이루어진다면 정밀한 도로공간정보 구축을 위한 효과적인 기준점 활용 방안을 제시할 수 있을 것이다.

생물자원 연구데이터의 공동 활용을 위한 데이터 참조모델 개발 (Development of a Data Reference Model for Joint Utilization of Biological Resource Research Data)

  • 권순철;정승렬
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.135-150
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    • 2018
  • 세계적으로 생물자원 연구데이터는 그 자체로 중요할 뿐만 아니라, 공유되고 활용되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 명확한 기준 없이 각각의 연구목적과 특성에 따라 개별적으로 구축, 관리되고 있는 생물자원 연구데이터를 공동 활용 할 수 있도록 정보시스템의 구축 단계부터 적용 가능한 데이터 참조모델을 제시한다. 이를 위해 기존 관련 정보시스템의 데이터 모델을 국내외 표준 및 데이터 관리 정책을 기반으로 확장하여 개별 정보시스템에서 공동 활용 할 수 있는 데이터 참조모델을 개발하고 그 적용 절차를 제안한다. 또한, 제안하는 데이터 참조모델의 우수성을 입증하기 위하여 Krogstie의 데이터모델 평가모형을 적용하여 품질수준을 검증하고 국내외 표준들과의 데이터 공유수준을 비교한다. 실험 결과 기존 데이터 모델보다 데이터를 자원, 대상, 활동, 성과의 4단계로 분류하고 엔티티 도출 및 관계를 정의한 데이터 참조모델에서 데이터의 품질과 공유수준이 높게 나타나는 것을 확인 할 수 있었다.

재해석자료를 이용한 한반도 해상의 기준풍속 추정 (Estimation of Reference Wind Speeds in Offshore of the Korean Peninsula Using Reanalysis Data Sets)

  • 김현구;김보영;강용혁;하영철
    • 신재생에너지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2021
  • To determine the wind turbine class in the offshore of the Korean Peninsula, the reference wind speed for a 50-y return period at the hub height of a wind turbine was estimated using the reanalysis data sets. The most recent reanalysis data, ERA5, showed the highest correlation coefficient (R) of 0.82 with the wind speed measured by the Southwest offshore meteorological tower. However, most of the reanaysis data sets except CFSR underestimated the annual maximum wind speed. The gust factor of converting the 1 h-average into the 10 min-average wind speed was 1.03, which is the same as the WMO reference, using several meteorological towers and lidar measurements. Because the period, frequency, and path of typhoons invading the Korean Peninsula has been changing owing to the climate effect, significant differences occurred in the estimation of the extreme wind speed. Depending on the past data period and length, the extreme wind speed differed by more than 30% and the extreme wind speed decreased as the data period became longer. Finally, a reference wind speed map around the Korean Peninsula was drawn using the data of the last 10 years at the general hub-height of 100 m above the sea level.

DVD와 호환 가능한 홀로그래픽 롬 시스템

  • 문진배;김근율;정규일;박주연;남은하
    • 정보저장시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 정보저장시스템학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.145-149
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    • 2005
  • We describe holographic ROM system to read bit-type data. It has optical system similar to general optical data storage system such as DVD. But because holographic data storage systems have to adopt imaging optical system, in our system bit-type data can be read out by different servos with DVD. We devised 3-hole method similar to 3- beam method for the tracking servo and used astigmatic optical system for the focusing servo. Also we developed the reference beam servo to measure movement of reference beam because especially holographic data storage systems need reference beam. The system was operated by these three servos and objective lens of NA 0.6. We obtained eye pattern from random data of 3T-2um track pitch. We also obtained another eye pattern from DVD disk by only using focusing servo PDIC in our system to verify the compatibility with DVD.

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Noninformative priors for stress-strength reliability in the Pareto distributions

  • Kang, Sang-Gil;Kim, Dal-Ho;Lee, Woo-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we develop the noninformative priors for stress-strength reliability from the Pareto distributions. We develop the matching priors and the reference priors. It turns out that the second order matching prior does not match the alternative coverage probabilities, and is not a highest posterior density matching or a cumelative distribution function matching priors. Also we reveal that the one-at-a-time reference prior and Jeffreys' prior are the second order matching prior. We show that the proposed reference prior matches the target coverage probabilities in a frequentist sense through simulation study, and an example is given.

Default Bayesian one sided testing for the shape parameter in the log-logistic distribution

  • Kang, Sang Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.1583-1592
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with the problem of testing on the shape parameter in the log-logistic distribution. We propose default Bayesian testing procedures for the shape parameter under the reference priors. The reference prior is usually improper which yields a calibration problem that makes the Bayes factor to be defined up to a multiplicative constant. We can solve the this problem by the intrinsic Bayes factor and the fractional Bayes factor. Therefore we propose the default Bayesian testing procedures based on the fractional Bayes factor and the intrinsic Bayes factors under the reference priors. Simulation study and an example are provided.

Default Bayesian testing for scale parameters in the log-logistic distributions

  • Kang, Sang Gil;Kim, Dal Ho;Lee, Woo Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.1501-1511
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with the problem of testing on the equality of the scale parameters in the log-logistic distributions. We propose default Bayesian testing procedures for the scale parameters under the reference priors. The reference prior is usually improper which yields a calibration problem that makes the Bayes factor to be defined up to a multiplicative constant. Therefore, we propose the default Bayesian testing procedures based on the fractional Bayes factor and the intrinsic Bayes factor under the reference priors. To justify proposed procedures, a simulation study is provided and also, an example is given.

Noninformative priors for the common location parameter in half-t distributions

  • Kang, Sang-Gil;Kim, Dal-Ho;Lee, Woo-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.1327-1335
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we want to develop objective priors for the common location parameter in two half-t distributions with unequal scale parameters. The half-t distribution is a non-regular class of distribution. One can not develop the reference prior by using the algorithm of Berger of Bernardo (1989). Specially, we derive the reference priors and prove the propriety of joint posterior distribution under the developed priors. Through the simulation study, we show that the proposed reference prior matches the target coverage probabilities in a frequentist sense.

신재생에너지 국가참조표준 시스템 구축 및 개발 - 모델 기반 표준기상년 (System Construction and Data Development of National Standard Reference for Renewable Energy - Model-Based Standard Meteorological Year)

  • 김보영;김창기;윤창열;김현구;강용혁
    • 신재생에너지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2024
  • Since 1990, the Renewable Big Data Research Lab at the Korea Institute of Energy Technology has been observing solar radiation at 16 sites across South Korea. Serving as the National Reference Standard Data Center for Renewable Energy since 2012, it produces essential data for the sector. By 2020, it standardized meteorological year data from 22 sites. Despite user demand for data from approximately 260 sites, equivalent to South Korea's municipalities, this need exceeds the capability of measurement-based data. In response, our team developed a method to derive solar radiation data from satellite images, covering South Korea in 400,000 grids of 500 m × 500 m each. Utilizing satellite-derived data and ERA5-Land reanalysis data from the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF), we produced standard meteorological year data for 1,000 sites. Our research also focused on data measurement traceability and uncertainty estimation, ensuring the reliability of our model data and the traceability of existing measurement-based data.

GPS 가상기준점 자료의 정확도 분석 (Accuracy Analysis of GPS Virtual Reference Station's Data)

  • 이용창
    • 한국측량학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국측량학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2004
  • More recently, multiple reference based RTK GPS techniques(VRS : Virtual Reference System) are becoming increasingly important for many precise GPS applications in many countries to overcome the constrained distance limitations of standard RTK systems. The precision of the position solutions of the rover receiver is closely connected with that of the corresponding virtual reference points(VRPs). The objective of this paper is to investigate the accuracy and performance of the VRPs on the test network for static positioning in post processing mode. For this, some VRPs at the inside and outside of test network have made in post mode, and the overall analysis results were presented by comparing the solution for the VRPs from the existed GPS reference station with the true values of the coordinates used to produce the observation data. The results show the reasonable accuracies of VRPs in the network area by using the VRS concept in post mode.

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