• Title/Summary/Keyword: redundant system

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Force Distribution Algorithms For Singularity-Free 3-DOF Parallel Haptic Device With Redundant Actuation

  • Kim, Tae-Ju;Chung, Goo-Bong;Yi, Byung-Ju;Seo, Il-Hong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1598-1602
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    • 2003
  • The parallel-type mechanism provides more accurate and stiff motion than the serial-type mechanism. However, in case of using the haptic device, the performance of the force reflection can be deteriorated due to the singular points existing in workspace. In this paper, we propose a redundantly actuated parallel 3-DOF haptic device, which is singularity-free in the workspace and has an improved force reflection capability. In addition, we propose a new force distribution algorithm, which can reflect force of both high and low resolution, using two sets of actuator with different size. Redundant actuators are attached to the base frame in order to minimize the inertia of the system. Moreover, a wire and gear reduction system is employed to achieve high force reflection along with soft feeling. We confirm the performance of the force reflection capability throughout simulation.

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A Fault Detection Method of Redundant IMU Using Modified Principal Component Analysis

  • Lee, Won-Hee;Park, Chan-Gook
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.398-404
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    • 2012
  • A fault detection process is necessary for high integrity systems like satellites, missiles and aircrafts. Especially, the satellite has to be expected to detect faults autonomously because it cannot be fixed by an expert in the space. Faults can cause critical errors to the entire system and the satellite does not have sufficient computation power to operate a large scale fault management system. Thus, a fault detection method, which has less computational burden, is required. In this paper, we proposed a modified PCA (Principal Component Analysis) as a powerful fault detection method of redundant IMU (Inertial Measurement Unit). The proposed method combines PCA with the parity space approach and it is much more efficient than the others. The proposed fault detection algorithm, modified PCA, is shown to outperform fault detection through a simulation example.

Design of a Dual-Redundant Power Controller for CRDMCS (제어봉 구동장치 저어 시스템용 이중화 전력제어기 설계)

  • Kim, C.K.;Cheon, J.M.;Kim, S.J.;Lee, J.M.;Kweon, S.M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2370-2373
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    • 2004
  • In this paper we describe the design of a Dual-Redundant Power Controller(DRPC) for Control Rod Control System(CRCS). The CRCS also provides information regarding rod motion, rod position, and status of the Rod Control System. It has Hot/Stand-by type, and also has the function of fault detection for controller itself and power modules. We have implemented the various functions with the dual-redundant Power Controller. Due to the developed DRPC, we are assured that the commmecial use by this controller be made before long.

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Data Handling System Design for COMS (통신해양기상위성의 데이터처리 시스템 설계)

  • Cho, Young-Ho;Won, Joo-Ho;Choi, Jae-Dong;Yang, Koon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.246-248
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we will describe architecture and key characteristic for the DHS which is used in COMS. DHS is implemented in the fully redundant SCU, the dual redundant MIL-STD-1553B system bus, the payload interface units(MPIU and MI2U), the redundant ADE. the SCU interface with the other main digital units of the spacecraft through the MIL-STD-1553B.

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Reconfiguration of Redundant Joints for Fault Tolerance of a Servo Manipulator (여유 자유도를 갖는 서보 매니퓰레이터의 내고장 제어를 위한 재형상 기법)

  • 박병석;안성호;윤지섭
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.899-906
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, fault tolerant algorithm is presented for a servo manipulator system. For fault tolerance of a servo manipulator system, reconfiguration algorithm accommodating a motor's failure has been presented. The algorithm considers a transport's degree of freedoms as redundant joints of a servo manipulator. The reconfiguration algorithm recovers the end effector's motion in spite of one motor's failure A modified pseudo inverse redistribution method has been proposed for the reconfiguration algorithm. Numerical examples and hardware tests have been presented to verify the proposed methods.

Error resilience video coding of DMB video stream using AVC redundant slice (AVC 잉여슬라이스를 이용한 DMB 비디오 스트림의 오류내성부호화)

  • Hong, Sung-Hoon;Baek, Sun-Hye;Na, Nam-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.707-710
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    • 2004
  • In the case of terrestrial DMB(Digital Multimedia Broadcasting) system that offers mobile multimedia broadcasting services, transmission error must be considered. Although DMB transmission system provides the error protection functions of convolution coding and Reed-Solomon (204,188,t=8) coding, additional error resilience video coding methods are needed to satisfy the requirement of BER lower than $10^{-8}$. In this thesis, we propose and evaluate effective error resilience coding schemes using the MPEG-4 redundant slice for MPEG-4 video services in the DMB environment. In this scheme, we analyze the drift error caused by transmission error based on the random noise concept and the redundant slice selection algorithm that selects the most influential slice in the view of the drift error increment.

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The Effect of Series and Shunt Redundancy on Power Semiconductor Reliability

  • Nozadian, Mohsen Hasan Babayi;Zarbil, Mohammad Shadnam;Abapour, Mehdi
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.1426-1437
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    • 2016
  • In different industrial and mission oriented applications, redundant or standby semiconductor systems can be implemented to improve the reliability of power electronics equipment. The proper structure for implementation can be one of the redundant or standby structures for series or parallel switches. This selection is determined according to the type and failure rate of the fault. In this paper, the reliability and the mean time to failure (MTTF) for each of the series and parallel configurations in two redundant and standby structures of semiconductor switches have been studied based on different failure rates. The Markov model is used for reliability and MTTF equation acquisitions. According to the different values for the reliability of the series and parallel structures during SC and OC faults, a comprehensive comparison between each of the series and parallel structures for different failure rates will be made. According to the type of fault and the structure of the switches, the reliability of the switches in the redundant structure is higher than that in the other structures. Furthermore, the performance of the proposed series and parallel structures of switches during SC and OC faults, results in an improvement in the reliability of the boost dc/dc converter. These studies aid in choosing a configuration to improve the reliability of power electronics equipment depending on the specifications of the implemented devices.

A correction of synthetic aperture sonar image using the redundant phase center technique and phase gradient autofocus (Redundant phase center 기법과 phase gradient autofocus를 이용한 합성개구소나 영상 보정)

  • Ryue, Jungsoo;Baik, Kyungmin
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.546-554
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    • 2021
  • In the signal processing of synthetic aperture sonar, it is subject that the platform in which the sensor array is installed moves along the straight line path. In practical operation in underwater, however, the sensor platform will have trajectory disturbances, diverting from the line path. It causes phase errors in measured signals and then produces deteriorated SAS images. In this study, in order to develop towed SAS, as tools to remove the phase errors associated with the trajectory disturbances of the towfish, motion compensation technique using Redundant Phase Center (RPC) and also Phase Gradient Autofocus (PGA) method is investigated. The performances of these two approaches are examined by means of a simulation for SAS system having a sway disturbance.

A Study on the Enhancement of Reliability for PLC Control System (PLC 제어 시스템의 신뢰도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 이석용;이홍규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.267-272
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    • 1999
  • In many fields of automation, increasingly high demands are being placed on the availability and fault tolerance of programmable logic controller(PLC). Particularly in fields where a plant shutdown would be extremely expensive. In such cases, only redundant systems can offer the standard of availability required. The redundant configurations contain more then would normally be necessary for the relevant function. Fault tolerant systems will normally continue to operate even if one or more faults cause parts of the control system to fail.

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Analysis of a 2-Unit Standby Redundant System of Reparable 3-State Devices

  • Park, Young Taek
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.13-15
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    • 1982
  • A device is said to have three states if it has one good state and two mutually exclusive failure modes ; e. g., in one failure mode, it operates when it should not, in the other it doesn't operate when it Should. Some examples of such device include a fluid flow valve, an automatic machine, and an explosive. A Markov model is developed to obtain the availability Function of a 2-unit standby redundant system of such devices.

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