• 한국항공운항학회지
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.30-40
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• 2015

Recently, the need of RPA(Remotely Piloted Aircraft) pilots is increasing rapidly with many requirements in order to be a beginner RPA pilot, including basic flight training, instrument flight qualification training, and aircraft type switching training. When RPA pilot gets disqualified, there will be generated much waste of efforts and expenses of trainees those pilots who are disqualified. Therefore, the methodology of pre-verifying those pilots who are not proper as RPA pilots through various scientific methods will save time and expenses with pre-reducing the pilots who will get disqualified later on. The methodology of aptitude test of RPA pilots is laid out as a consideration of pre-study of RPA pilots work analysis, and select types of aptitude test. A suitability of aptitude test is verified. In order to diagnose the flight aptitude precisely, it requires to be developed. Flight aptitude test tools might be connected with training program which could foster piloting aptitude with pre-diagnosing RPA pilot trainee selecting process. For that reason, we made an experiment in order to verify credibility and suitability of these selected programs with developing RPA pilot aptitude test tools. And also, we analyzed relationships among characteristics, analysis of data, and variables to verify the efficiency of data from prior experiment. Through this thesis, we expect to raise efficiency of flight training by providing pre-flight aptitude test information of RPA pilots.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.492-505
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• 2007

현재 국내의 시설물의 점검 및 관리 시스템은 대부분 수작업으로 이루어진다. 이런 수동적인 관리에서는 데이터베이스로의 입력이 필요하여 인력이 낭비되고 시설물의 변화에 실시간으로 대응하지 못함으로서 여러 사고를 초래하기도 한다. 하지만 사람이 일일이 체크하는 수동적인 시설물 관리에서는 이런 문제점을 완벽히 해결할 수 없다. 이 문제점들을 해결하기 위해서는 다음과 같은 조건을 필요로 한다. 첫째, 자동화된 시스템을 바탕으로 변화된 정보를 실시간으로 인식할 수 있어야 한다. 둘째, 데이터를 정확히 기록하여 점검시간의 조작 등이 발생하지 않아야 한다. 셋째, 관리자를 통한 관리가 용이하도록 이동성이 보장되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점들을 해결하기 위하여 이동성을 지니면서 여러 시설물에 관한 관리 및 점검을 편리하게 할 수 있는 이동형 RFID 시설물 관리 시스템을 설계 및 구현하였다. 이 시스템을 사용하게 되면 기존의 시스템에 비해 점검 작업의 정확성 향상과 시간을 단축시킬 수 있으며, 고장 빈도를 줄여 비용을 절감할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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• 제15권23호
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• pp.10345-10350
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• 2015

Background: Punica granatum (family: Lythraceae) is mainly found in Iran, which is considered to be its primary centre of origin. Studies on pomegranate peel have revealed antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-angiogenesis activities, with prevention of premature aging and reducing inflammation. In addition to this it is also useful in treating various diseases like diabetes, maintaining blood pressure and treatment of neoplasms such as prostate and breast cancer. Objectives: In this study we identified anti-cancer targets of active compounds like corilagin (tannins), quercetin (flavonoids) and pseudopelletierine (alkaloids) present in pomegranate peel by employing dual reverse screening and binding analysis. Materials and Methods: The potent targets of the pomegranate peel were annotated by the PharmMapper and ReverseScreen 3D, then compared with targets identified from different Bioassay databases (NPACT and HIT's). Docking was then further employed using AutoDock pyrx and validated through discovery studio for studying molecular interactions. Results: A number of potent anti-cancerous targets were attained from the PharmMapper server according to their fit score and from ReverseScreen 3D server according to decreasing 3D scores. Conclusion: The identified targets now need to be further validated through in vitro and in vivo studies.

• 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.103-124
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• 2012

Because the Korea-U.S. Free Trade Agreement (Korea-U.S. FTA) and the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) have an overlapping contracting party, the United States, their provisions have much in common. The investment chapters of these agreements, especially, show many similarities, and thanks to these similarities, it is likely that the Korea-U.S. FTA arbitration tribunal for investor-state disputes regarding the environment will put great weight on the NAFTA tribunals' interpretations of those similar provisions. Since the NAFTA tribunals have already handled many environment-related arbitration cases, their interpretations will help heighten the predictability of environment-related Korea-U.S. FTA arbitration cases. This paper analyzes the environment-related NAFTA cases in which the tribunal has issued an award, which are the Metalclad case, S.D. Myers case, Waste Management case, Methanex case, Glamis Gold case, and Chemtura case. According to this analysis, the most controversial NAFTA provisions have been Article 1102 (national treatment), Article 1105 (minimum treatment standard, fair and equitable treatment), and Article 1110 (expropriation). The NAFTA tribunals applied the requirement of these articles in a strict manner, reducing the possibility of finding a violation. After the aforementioned analysis, this paper proceeds to compare the national treatment, minimum treatment standard (fair and equitable treatment), and expropriation provisions of the Korea-U.S. FTA and NAFTA and to predict the impact that the environment-related awards under NAFTA can have on environment-related Korea-U.S. FTA cases. It is expected that the NAFTA interpretations of the national treatment and minimum treatment provisions are likely be used as they are, but not the interpretations of expropriation, because of the differences in the expropriation provisions of the two agreements.

• 동아시아식생활학회지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2010

This was conducted to investigate the dietary assessment, food preferences, snack intake, priority order in food purchase, and knowledge of diet of full-time housewives and working housewives through the use of a questionnaire. The participants (127 working housewives and 86 housewives) were selected at random from Seoul and its vicinity. The predominant job reported by working housewives was saleswomen and specialized job (20.7%). The average monthly income of both housewives and working housewives ranged from 3,000,000 to 5,000,000 won. Forty percent of housewives consumed more meat, fish, eggs, beans, and tofu, while 50.0% of housewives ate vegetables other than kimchi at every meal, 51.2% of housewives consumed one serving of fruit and one cup of fruit juice, 45.3% of housewives consumed three regular meals, and 60.5% of housewives consumed a balanced diet when compared with working housewives (p<0.05). Working housewives consumed beverages, ice cream, milk, and dairy products, while housewives consumed breads, sweet potato, potato, and fruit as snacks. The preference that most often led to food selection was flavor among working housewives (67.7%) and housewives (64.0%). Both working housewives and housewives always confirmed the day of food production. Generally, housewives were more interested in learning about food, creating a dietary plan, nutrient loss during cooking and reducing waste food when compared with working housewives. Housewives appeared to have better dietary assessment and knowledge than working housewives. Accordingly, it is advisable to prepare more systemic education programs for working housewives.

• 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘크리트학회 2008년도 추계 학술발표회 제20권2호
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• pp.37-40
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• 2008

최근 급속한 속도로 변화하는 현대 사회에서의 건설 현장에서는 공기 단축 및 자재의 절감을 통한 공사비 절감이 절실히 요구되고 있는 실정이다. 현재 현장에서의 거푸집 공사기간이 전체 공사기간의 1/4정도 차지하고 있으며, 공사비는 전체 공사비의 $15{\sim}20%$를 차지하고 있다. 이에 공기단축, 거푸집 자재의 절감 및 거푸집 폐자재의 처리에 대한 어려움을 줄일 수 있는 중공PC 반건식 기둥의 사용성 및 구조적 성능을 평가하고자 한다. 중공PC기둥은 전단보강근이 배근된 상태로 피복두께 만큼 공장에서 제작되어 지므로 품질관리 및 부재의 정밀도 등 여러 이점이 있지만, 코아 부분은 현장에서 후 타설 하여야 하므로 중공PC와 코아 콘크리트 간의 부착성능이 기둥의 압축거동에 미치는 영향에 대한 검증이 필요하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 중공PC와 코아 콘크리트 간의 부착성능 및 압축거동성능을 평가하고자 기존 철근콘크리트 기둥 1개와 코아 콘크리트의 압축강도가 다른 중공PC 기둥2개를 제작하여, 철근 콘크리트 기둥과 중공PC기둥의 압축거동성능에 대하여 비교 분석 하고자 한다.

• International Journal of Quality Innovation
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.173-189
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• 2005

A life-cycle assessment (LCA) is based on the attention given to the environmental protection and concerning the possible impact while producing, making, and consuming products. It includes all environmental concerns and the potential impact of a product's life cycle from raw material procurement, manufacturing, usage, and disposal (that is, from cradle to grave). This study assesses the environmental impact of the ultra pure water process of semiconductor manufacturing by a life-cycle assessment in order to point out the heavy environmental impact process for industry when attempting a balanced point between production and environmental protection. The main purpose of this research is studying the development and application of this technology by setting the ultra pure water of semiconductor manufacturing as a target. We evaluate the environmental impact of the Precoat filter process and the Cation/Anion (C/A) filter process of an ultra pure water manufacturing process. The difference is filter material used produces different water quality and waste material, and has a significant, different environmental influence. Finally, we calculate the cost by engineering economics so as to analyze deeply the minimized environmental impact and suitable process that can be accepted by industry. The structure of this study is mainly combined with a life-cycle assessment by implementing analysis software, using SimaPro as a tool. We clearly understand the environmental impact of ultra pure water of semiconductor used and provide a promotion alternative to the heavy environmental impact items by calculating the environmental impact during a life cycle. At the same time, we specify the cost of reducing the environmental impact by a life-cycle cost analysis.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제19권12호
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• pp.133-141
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• 2014

여러 네트워크 보안기술 중 가장 효과적이고 신뢰할 수 있는 기술인 DPI 시스템에 쓰이는 파이프라인형 AC-DFA 구조에서, 효율적으로 전력 소모를 줄이는 방법을 제안하였다. 이는 메모리 접근 횟수가 전력 소모에 가장 큰 영향을 끼친다는 것과, 파이프라인형 AC-DFA의 스테이지 사용 횟수가 뒤쪽 스테이지로 갈수록 급격하게 감소한다는 관찰결과에 따른 것이다. 이에, 사용되지 않는 스테이지의 동작 클럭을 감소시켜 불필요하게 소모되는 전력을 줄이는 시스템을 구현하였다. 제안하는 방법을 적용한 DPI 시스템에 여러 종류의 문자열이 입력될 때의 전력 소모를 측정한 결과, 기존의 DPI 시스템에 비해 약 25 %의 전력 절감 효과를 가져왔다. 제안한 방법은 파이프라인형 DPI 구조 및 다중 패턴 문자열 검색의 어떤 응용에도 손쉽게 적용될 수 있을 것이다.

• Advances in concrete construction
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.387-395
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• 2020

This study has been carried out in two-phases to develop Fiber Reinforced Self-Compacting Concrete (FRSCC) performance. In the first phase, the composition of the quaternary composite binder compromised CEM I 42.5N (58-70%), Rice Husk Ash (25-37%), quartz sand (2.5-7.5%) and limestone crushing waste (2.5-7.5%) were optimized. And in the second phase, the effect of two fiber types (steel brass-plated and basalt) was investigated on the SCC optimized with the optimum CB as disperse reinforcement at 6 different ratios of 1, 1.2, 1.4, 1.6, 1.8, and 2.0% by weight of mix for each type. In this study, the theoretical principles of the synthesis of self-compacting dispersion-reinforced concrete have been developed which consists of optimizing structure-formation processes through the use of a mineral modifier, together with ground crushed cement in a vario-planetary mill to a specific surface area of 550 m2 / kg. The amorphous silica in the modifier composition intensifies the binding of calcium hydroxide formed during the hydration of C3S, helps reduce the basicity of the cement-composite, while reducing the growth of portlandite crystals. Limestone particles contribute to the formation of calcium hydrocarbonate and, together with fine ground quartz sand; act as microfiller, clogging the pores of the cement. Furthermore, the results revealed that the effect of fiber addition improves the mechanical properties of FRSCC. It was found that the steel fiber performed better than basalt fiber on tensile strength and modulus of elasticity; however, both fibers have the same performance on the first crack strength and sample destruction of FRSCC. It also illustrates that there will be an optimum percentage of fiber addition.

• KSBB Journal
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• 제18권5호
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• pp.363-370
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• 2003

본 연구에서는 썩은 고구마 및 감자로부터 amylase 생산균주인 사상균 FM04를 분리하였으며, 분리균주의 섬유소분해 효소 생산에 관한 배양의 환경변수 및 기질특성을 조사하였다. 최적의 효소생산을 위한 온도, pH, 교반조건은 각각 28∼3$0^{\circ}C$, 5.0∼6.0, 100rpm이였다. FM04는 Amylase 생산을 위해 탄소원으로서 starch을 잘 이용하였다. 경제적인 효소생산을 위해 전분이 많이 함유된 음식물쓰레기를 이용하였고, 1% (w/v)의 기질농도에서 5.2 U/ml의 amylase 효소활성을 얻을 수 있었다. Amylase 활성의 최적온도 및 PH는 각각 6$0^{\circ}C$와 4.5이었으며, 열안정성은 5$0^{\circ}C$에서 2일 동안 90%의 활성이 유지되었다. 음식물쓰레기의 효소학적 가수분해에서는 2.5 U/ml의 amylase 배양상등액에 음식물쓰레기 20% (w/v)의 첨가한 반응물을 5$0^{\circ}C$, 48시간의 반응한 결과 72.6 g/L의 환원 당을 얻을 수 있었다.