• 제목/요약/키워드: rectangular section

검색결과 575건 처리시간 0.023초

Free vibrations of circular arches with variable cross-section

  • Wilson, James F.;Lee, Byoung Koo;Oh, Sang Jin
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.345-357
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    • 1994
  • The differential equations governing free, in-plane vibrations of linearly elastic circular arches with variable cross-sections are derived and solve numerically for quadratic arches with three types of rectangular cross sections. Frequencies, mode shapes, cross-sectional load distributions, and the effects of rotatory inertia on frequencies are reported. Experimental measurements of frequencies and their corresponding mode shapes agree closely with those predicted by theory. The numerical methods presented here for computing frequencies and mode shapes are efficient and reliable.

2축 휨을 받는 구형기둥의 축력-모멘트 상관곡선 (Failure Surface of Rectangular Columns Subject to Biaxial Bending)

  • 김진근;양주경
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1993년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 1993
  • A method for approximating the failure surfaces for columns in compression and biaxial bending was proposed by using the moments along the line of a diagonal of the section. This method showed the better approximations for the failure surfaces of columns than the method of ACI. To calculate the moments along the line of a diagonal of the section, an approximate method which is not influenced by the number of steel s and the location of inner steels was proposed This method gave satisfactory approximations for practical sections of columns.

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프리스트레스트 프리캐스트 게르버 U형보의 최적설계 (Optimum Design of Prestressed Precast Gerber-U Beams)

  • 김인규;박현석;이종민;조상규;유승룡
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2001년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2001
  • The cost on transmission and election of precast concrete members largely depends on the weight of them. In this study, the weight of prestressed precast beam could be reduced by control the section and prestressing force to meet the required strength on the basis of the optimum process. The top and bottom concrete stress of the section considered is required to check according to each construction step for this process. The original rectangular beam weight could be reduced up to 50~39% due to the development of a U-beams from the optimum process.

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파수영역에서 모멘트 방법을 이용한 새로운 역산란 방법, II : 수치계산 (A New Inverse Scattering Technique Using the Moment Method in the Spectral Domain, II: Numerical Simulation)

  • 이재민;김세윤;나정웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1988년도 전기.전자공학 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.442-445
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, the reconstruction of complex permittivity distribution on a rectangular cross section of inhomogeneous dielectric cylinders is performed by employing the spectral inverse scattering scheme. Numerical simulations provide the superresolution to the permittivity profiles nearly regardless of the measurement locations of the scattered field and the permittivity distributions on the cross section.

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Ultimate lateral capacity of two dimensional plane strain rectangular pile in clay

  • Keawsawasvong, Suraparb;Ukritchon, Boonchai
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.235-252
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a new numerical solution of the ultimate lateral capacity of rectangular piles in clay. The two-dimensional plane strain finite element was employed to determine the limit load of this problem. A rectangular pile is subjected to purely lateral loading along either its major or minor axes. Complete parametric studies were performed for two dimensionless variables including: (1) the aspect ratios of rectangular piles were studied in the full range from plates to square piles loaded along either their major or minor axes; and (2) the adhesion factors between the soil-pile interface were studied in the complete range from smooth surfaces to rough surfaces. It was found that the dimensionless load factor of rectangular piles showed a highly non-linear function with the aspect ratio of piles and a slightly non-linear function with the adhesion factor at the soil-pile interface. In addition, the dimensionless load factor of rectangular piles loaded along the major axis was significantly higher than that loaded along the minor axis until it converged to the same value at square piles. The solutions of finite element analyses were verified with the finite element limit analysis for selected cases. The empirical equation of the dimensionless load factor of rectangular piles was also proposed based on the data of finite element analysis. Because of the plane strain condition of the top view section, results can be only applied to the full-flow failure mechanism around the pile for the prediction of limiting pressure at the deeper length of a very long pile with full tension interface that does not allow any separation at soil-pile interfaces.

사각튜브의 국부좌굴과 전체좌굴에 관한 연구 (2) (The Relationship Between Local and Overall Buckling of Rectangular Tubes (II) )

  • 한병기;박봉현;안대식
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.895-904
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the results of experimental investigation of the buckling behavior of thin-walled box-section column. The experiments for finding the buckling stress and bifurcation slenderness ratio are performed by the method from AISC. The sets of boundary conditions are both end simply supported, one end simply supported and the other end clamped, and both ends clamped. The types of specimens are clssified by thickness to width ratio. The experiments for the thin-walled rectangular tubes are closely concurrent with the theoretical values of overall buckling load and bifurcation slenderness ratio that are suggested by the part (I) of this paper.

사각던트 내에서 원형 실린더를 지나는 유체유동의 측정 및 수치해석에 관한 연구 (Study on Measurement and Numerical Analysis for Fluid Flow past a Circular Cylinder in Rectangular Duct)

  • 김경환;윤영환
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.1095-1102
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    • 2003
  • Flow characteristics of turbulent steady fluid flow past a cylinder in rectangular duct are measured by 5 W laser doppler velocity meter. The fluid flow is also computed by commercial software of STAR-CD for comparison between the measurement and computation. The turbulent models applied in the computations are standard K-epsilon model, RNG K-epsilon model and Chen K-epsilon model. Acurracy of standard K-epsilon model is a little bit better than acurracies of other models even though those models have almost the same order of error compared to measured data. The computations predict satisfactorily the measured velocity profiles at middle section of the circular cylinder before the fluid flow diverges. However, there are some disagreements between them at down stream from the circular cylinder.

유한요소해석을 이용한 세장비가 큰 직사각컵 다단계 성형공정의 금형설계 - 아이어닝 해석과 실험적 검증 (Tool Design in a Multi-stage Rectangular Cup Drawing Process with the Large Aspect Ratio by the Finite Element Analysis - Ironing Analysis and Experimental Verifications)

  • 김세호;김승호;허훈
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 2001
  • Examination of the die design is carried out for a multi-stage rectangular cup drawing process with the large aspect ratio with the aid of the finite element analysis. The analysis considers the deep drawing process with the ironing process for the thickness control in the cup wall. Simulation is performed to investigate the deformation mechanism in the initial design and the modified design. The analysis clarifies that the irregular cross section and the irregular contact condition produces unfavorable deformation. The analysis results show that the modified design improves the quality of a deep-drawn product with the low possibility of failure. The analysis result also shows good agreement with the experimental one.

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GFRP를 이용한 각형 RC 교각의 보강 (Retrofit of Rectangular RC Columns using GFRP)

  • 이영호;염광수;정진우;권태규;박기태;황윤국
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 춘계학술발표회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.246-249
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents experimental studies on investigating the seismic retrofit performance of reinforced concrete rectangular columns with poor lap-splice details using GFRP wrapping. Six columns have been tested. The GFRP retrofitted columns with same 7.5 mm thickness have two section shapes, i.e., rectangular and elliptical sections. The GFRP height was changed from 450 mm to 900 mm. The performance of GFRP retrofitted columns which have different shapes and height are verified.

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구형 도파관 모델에 의한 직사각형 전원평면의 임피던스 계산 (Impedance Calculation of the Rectangular Power Plane by the Waveguide Model)

  • 박면주;이병제
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.1147-1151
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 직사각형 전원평면에 대한 새로운 해석적 모델과 그에 기반한 임피던스 표현식을 제시하였다. 제안된 방법에서는 전원평면 구조를 그 둘레에 적당한 경계 조건을 가지는 일정 길이의 직사각형 도파관으로 모델화 하였다. 그 결과 제안된 모델에 기반하여 유도된 임피던스 표현식이 1차원 급수형태로 나타나며, 이는 기존에 제안된 전원평면의 구형 공동 모델에 기반한 임피던스 식에 비해 계산 효율을 크게 높일 수 있다.