• Title/Summary/Keyword: random elements

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Review on the Limiting Behavior of Tail Series of Independent Summands

  • Nam, Eun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.185-190
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    • 2005
  • For the almost certainly convergent series $S_n$ of independent random variables the limiting behavior of tail series ${T_n}{\equiv}S-S_{n-1}$ is reviewed. More specifically, tail series strong laws of large number and tail series weak laws of large numbers will be introduced, and their relationship will be investigated. Then, the relationship will also be extended to the case of Banach space valued random elements, by investigating the duality between the limiting behavior of the tail series of random variables and that of random elements.

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SOME RESULTS ON CONVERGENCE IN DISTRIBUTION FOR FUZZY RANDOM SETS

  • JOO SANG YEOL;CHOI GYEONG SUK;KWON JOONG SUNG;KIM YUN KYONG
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.171-189
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we first establish some characterization of tightness for a sequence of random elements taking values in the space of normal and upper-semicontinuous fuzzy sets with compact support in $R^P$. As a result, we give some sufficient conditions for a sequence of fuzzy random sets to converge in distribution.

Polarimetric Analysis of the Electromagnetic Waves Scattered from Random Surfaces-Full Wave Solutions (랜덤 표면으로부터 산란되는 전자파의 편파적 해석)

  • Lee, Bom-Son
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.273-288
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    • 1997
  • In this work, the electromagnetic waves scattered from 2-dimensional random rough surfaces are characterized by the $4\times4$ Mueller matrix elements. The full wave solutions are used to compute these elements. The results of the full wave solutions for 1-dimensional random rough surfaces were shown to agree well with those of the experiment and the method of moments. The Mueller matrix elements are related to the like and cross polarized radar cross sections as well as to the relative phase of the vertically and horizontally polarized waves. The $4\times4$ Mueller matrix elements completely characterize electromagnetic scattering from target. The computed results of this paper can be useful to the field of active remote sensing or RCS.

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A functional central limit theorem for positively dependent random vectors

  • Kim, Tae-Sung;Baek, Jong-Il
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.707-714
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    • 1995
  • In this note, we extend the concepts of linearly positive quadrant dependence to the random vectors and prove a functional central limit theorem for positively quadrant dependent sequence of $R^d$-valued or separable Hilbert space valued random elements which satisfy a covariance summability condition. This result is an extension of a functional central limit theorem for weakly associated random vectors of Burton et al. to positive quadrant dependence case.

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COMPLETE CONVERGENCE FOR ARRAYS OF ROWWISE INDEPENDENT RANDOM VARIABLES

  • Hu, Tien-Chung;Sung, Soo-Hak;Volodin, Andrei
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.375-383
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    • 2003
  • Under some conditions on an array of rowwise independent random variables, Hu et at. (1998) obtained a complete convergence result for law of large numbers with rate {a$\_$n/, n $\geq$ 1} which is bounded away from zero. We investigate the general situation for rate {a$\_$n/, n $\geq$ 1) under similar conditions.

On the Strong Law of Large Numbers for Convex Tight Fuzzy Random Variables

  • Joo Sang Yeol;Lee Seung Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.137-141
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    • 2001
  • We can obtain SLLN's for fuzzy random variables with respect to the new metric $d_s$ on the space F(R) of fuzzy numbers in R. In this paper, we obtain a SLLN for convex tight random elements taking values in F(R).

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Evaluation of Structural Robustness of External Fuel Tank and Pylon for Military Aircraft under Random Vibration (랜덤진동에서 군용 항공기 외부연료탱크 및 파일런 구조 강건성 평가)

  • Kim, Hyun-Gi;Kim, Sungchan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.777-783
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    • 2021
  • Aircraft are affected by various vibrations during maneuvering. These vibrations may have a fatal effect on the survival of aircraft in some cases, so the safety of components applied to the aircraft should be proven against various vibrations through random vibration analysis. In this study, the structural robustness of an external fuel tank and pylon for military aircraft was evaluated under random vibration conditions using commercial software, MSC Random. In the random vibration analysis, a frequency response analysis was performed by imposing a unit load on the boundary condition point, and then excitation was performed with a PSD profile. In this process, the required mode data was extracted through a modal analysis method. In addition, the random vibration profile specified in the US Defense Environment Standard was applied as random vibration conditions, and the PSD profile given in units of G's was converted into units of gravitational acceleration. As a result of the numerical analysis, we evaluated the structural robustness of the external fuel tank and pylon by identifying the safety margins of beam elements, shell elements, and solid elements in a numerical model for random vibration in the x, y, and z directions.

A Weighted Random Pattern Testing Technique for Path Delay Fault Detection in Combinational Logic Circuits (조합 논리 회로의 경로 지연 고장 검출을 위한 가중화 임의 패턴 테스트 기법)

  • 허용민;임인칠
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.12
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    • pp.229-240
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    • 1995
  • This paper proposes a new weighted random pattern testing technique to detect path delay faults in combinational logic circuits. When computing the probability of signal transition at primitive logic elements of CUT(Circuit Under Test) by the primary input, the proposed technique uses the information on the structure of CUT for initialization vectors and vectors generated by pseudo random pattern generator for test vectors. We can sensitize many paths by allocating a weight value on signal lines considering the difference of the levels of logic elements. We show that the proposed technique outperforms existing testing method in terms of test length and fault coverage using ISCAS '85 benchmark circuits. We also show that the proposed testing technique generates more robust test vectors for the longest and near-longest paths.

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Multivariate Poisson Distribution Generated via Reduction from Independent Poisson Variates

  • Kim, Dae-Hak;Jeong, Heong-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.953-961
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    • 2006
  • Let's say that we are given a k number of random variables following Poisson distribution that are individually dependent and which forms multivariate Poisson distribution. We particularly dealt with a method of creating random numbers that satisfies the covariance matrix, where the elements of covariance matrix are parameters forming a multivariate Poisson distribution. To create such random numbers, we propose a new algorithm based on the method reducing the number of parameter set and deal with its relationship to the Park et al.(1996) algorithm used in creating multivariate Bernoulli random numbers.

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Stability Analysis of Nonlinear Pulse-Modulated System Subject to Gaussian Noise (가우스 잡음을 고려한 비선형 펄스 변조 시스템의 안정도 분석)

  • 강영채
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.67-79
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    • 1982
  • The stability of general pulse-width modulation system with Gaussian random disturbance was discussed . General system is divided into nonlinear and linear elements using the conventional describing function method. The concept of the equivalent admittance was used to find the transfer characteristic of the nonlinear element of the system. In this paper the self-sustained oscillation condition in the autonomous system was derived and the results was analyzed with computer simulation.

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