• 제목/요약/키워드: random damping

검색결과 139건 처리시간 0.022초

불규칙 매개변수 가진을 받는 동적시스템의 안정성 해석 (Stability Analysis of a Dynamic System under Random Parametric Excitation)

  • 허훈;조윤현;양재혁
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회논문집; 경주코오롱호텔; 22-23 May 1997
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 1997
  • Investigation is performed on the stability of general form of dynamic system whose damping and stiffness are varying in irregular manner along time, which is a preliminary result in the course of research on the characteristic and the control of the stochastic system. The governing equation of the 'parametric' system is derived via F-P-K approach in stochastic sense. The influence on the stability due to the magnitude of auto power spectral density and cross power spectral density of random variation of system parameters is studied and the region is surveyed.

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비정상 랜덤 가진력을 받는 항공기 착륙장치의 동특성 해석 (Dynamic Analysis of Aircraft Landing Gear under Nonstationary Random Excitations)

  • 황재혁;유병성;박명호
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회논문집; 경주코오롱호텔; 22-23 May 1997
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    • pp.60-68
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    • 1997
  • The motion of an aircraft landing gear over rough runway at variable speed is nonstationary. In this paper a method for the computation of nonstationary response variance is presented which uses a state space form for the combination of landing gear and runway excitation. The dynamic characteristics of the landing gear under nonstationary random excitations has also been analyzed using the proposed method. The formulation is for linear systems of arbitrary order and allows any deterministic velocity history. It has been found by a series of simulation that correlation parameter, damping coefficients of landing gear and tire, and velocity profiles plays a prominent role on the dynamic characteristics.

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ASME III 글로브밸브의 내진검증을 위한 진동대시험 (Shaking Table Test on ASME III Globe Valve with Actuator for Seismic Qualification Program)

  • 박형기
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 1998년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Spring 1998
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 1998
  • The prototype ASME III motor actuated Y-type globe valve has been tested to identify dynamic characteristics. The valve is Seismic Category I equipment and has the function to control water flow in the safety-related system. In this study, two different types of structural identification test i.e. swept sine and broadband random, have been performed at various levels of excitation to verify the effects of test method and excitation level on cross coupling effect as well as natural frequencies and damping values. It was found that swept sine test and broadband random test showed similar natural frequencies, and that the primary interaction was exhibited between horizontal and vertical axes.

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등가선형화방법을 이용한 선체의 불규칙 횡동요 운동의 통계적 해석 (Statistical Analysis of Random Ship Rolling Using Equivalent Linearization Method)

  • 김동수;이원경
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 1993
  • 불규칙 해상에서의 선체의 횡동요운동을 해석하기 위하여 등가선형화방법을 사용 하였다. 일자 유도 선형 횡동요운동 모델에다가 2차의 비선형 감쇠항과 3차 및 5차의 비선형 복원 모멘트를 추가 하였으며 불규칙 기진 모멘트는 가우스 백색잡음으로 가정 하였다. 등가선형화 방법을 사용하여 예측한 응답의 통계적 특성을Simulation 결과와 비교 하였다.

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Aero-elastic wind tunnel test of a high lighting pole

  • Luo, Yaozhi;Wang, Yucheng;Xie, Jiming;Yang, Chao;Zheng, Yanfeng
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a 1:25 multi-freedom aero-elastic model for a high lighting pole at the Zhoushan stadium. To validate the similarity characteristics of the model, a free vibration test was performed before the formal test. Beat phenomenon was found and eliminated by synthesis of vibration in the X and Y directions, and the damping ratio of the model was identified by the free decay method. The dynamic characteristics of the model were examined and compared with the real structure; the similarity results were favorable. From the test results, the major along-wind dynamic response was the first vibration component. The along-wind wind vibration coefficient was calculated by the China code and Eurocode. When the peak factor equaled 3.5, the coefficient calculated by the China code was close to the experimental result while Eurocode had a slight overestimation of the coefficient. The wind vibration coefficient during typhoon flow was analyzed, and a magnification factor was suggested in typhoon-prone areas. By analyzing the power spectrum of the dynamic cross-wind base shear force, it was found that a second-order vortex-excited resonance existed. The cross-wind response in the test was smaller than Eurocode estimation. The aerodynamic damping ratio was calculated by random decrement technique and the results showed that aerodynamic damping ratios were mostly positive at the design wind speed, which means that the wind-induced galloping phenomenon is predicted not to occur at design wind speeds.

M&S를 이용한 항공기용 통합형 전기식 구동장치의 동적 안전성 연구 (The Study of Dynamic Safety Using M&S for Integrated Electro-mechanical Actuator Installed on Aircraft)

  • 이석규;이병호;이증;강동석;최관호
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.108-115
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    • 2015
  • Electro-mechanical actuator installed on aircraft consists of a decelerator which magnifies the torque in order to rotate an axis connected with aircraft control surface, a control section which controls the motor assembly through receiving orders from cockpit and a motor assembly which rotates the decelerator. Electro-mechanical actuator controls aircraft altitude, position, landing, takeoff, etc. It is an important part of a aircraft. Aircraft maneuvering causes vibrations to electro-mechanical actuator. Vibrations may result in structural fatigue. For that reason, it is necessary to analyze the system structural safety. In order to analyze the system structural safety. It is needed reasonable finite element model and structural response stress closed to real value. In this paper, analytic model is derived by using the simplified finite element model, and damping ratio which is closely related to response stress is derived by using modal test. So, we developed analytic model in less than 10 % error rate, compared with modal test. Vibration response stress close to real value was estimated from analytic model modified with modal experimental damping ratio. Estimation method for damping ratio with empirical formula was suggested partly. Finally, It was proved that electro-mechanical actuator had reasonable structure margin of safety at environmental random $3{\sigma}$ stress during life cycle.

적층형 초탄성 형상기억합금 보강재 기반 고댐핑 전자기판의 실험적 성능 검증 (Experimental Validation of High Damping Printed Circuit Board With a Multi-layered Superelastic Shape Memory Alloy Stiffener)

  • 신석진;박성우;강수진;오현웅
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제49권8호
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    • pp.661-669
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    • 2021
  • 종래 우주용 전장품 개발과정에서는 발사진동환경에 대한 탑재 전자소자 솔더 접합부의 피로수명 보장을 위해 기판 상에 보강재를 적용하여 강성을 증가시킴으로써 기판의 동적거동을 최소화하였다. 그러나 종래의 설계는 전장품의 부피 및 무게의 증가를 야기하여 소형/경량화 설계에 한계를 갖는다. 선행 연구에서 제안된 점탄성 테이프 기반 고댐핑 적층형 전자기판은 굽힘변위 저감을 통한 소자의 피로수명 연장에 효과적임을 입증하였으나 고댐핑 부여를 위한 적층구조가 기판에 직접 장착되는 관계로 소자 실장 공간의 효율이 저하되는 한계를 지닌다. 본 연구에서는 전장품 소형/경량/고집적화 설계 구현을 위해 일반 금속 대비 높은 댐핑과 복원 특성을 갖는 초탄성 형상기억합금에 점탄성 테이프를 적용한 적층구조의 초탄성 형상기억합금 보강재 기반 고댐핑 전자기판을 제안하였다. 제안 기판의 기본특성 파악을 위해 정하중시험 및 자유진동시험을 수행하였으며, 랜덤진동시험을 통해 진동환경 하 고댐핑 특성 및 설계 유효성을 입증하였다.

The random structural response due to a turbulent boundary layer excitation

  • De Rosa, S.;Franco, F.;Romano, G.;Scaramuzzino, F.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.437-450
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the structural random response due to the turbulent boundary layer excitation is investigated. Using the mode shapes and natural frequencies of an undamped structural operator, a fully analytical model has been assembled. The auto and cross-spectral densities of kinematic quantities are so determined through exact analytical expansions. In order to reduce the computational costs associated with the needed number of modes, it has been tested an innovative methodology based on a scaling procedure. In fact, by using a reduced spatial domain and defining accordingly an augmented artificial damping, it is possible to get the same energy response with reduced computational costs. The item to be checked was the power spectral density of the displacement response for a flexural simply supported beam; the very simple structure was selected just to highlight the main characteristics of the technique. In principle, it can be applied successfully to any quantity derived from the modal operators. The criterion and the rule of scaling the domain are also presented, investigated and discussed. The obtained results are encouraging and they allow thinking successfully to the definition of procedure that could represent a bridge between modal and energy methods.

불규칙한 대기교란을 받는 유연한 구조물의 플러터 제어 (Flutter Control of Flexible Structure under Random Atmospheric Disturbance)

  • 오수영;김용관;조경래;허훈;조윤현
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1210-1215
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    • 2000
  • 일반적인 형태의 동적 시스템에 가해지는 외란이 유색잡음이며, 외란의 형태가 시간에 따라 불규칙하게 변할 때와 감쇠계수와 강성계수가 시간에 따라 불규칙하게 변할 때의 그 확률 시스템의 특성과 제어기법에 대하여 연구하였다. 고려된 물리적인 모델은 불규칙한 대기교란을 받는 항공익으로써 이는 "시변계"가 되며 그 지배방정식이 확률론적 관점에서 F-P-K 접근법으로 유도되었으며, "유색잡음용 허-확률제어기"의 효과를 확률 영역 및 시간영역에서 고찰하였다. 또한 확률론적 플러터경계에 대해서도 고찰하였다.

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불규칙 이동분포하중을 받는 타이어의 구조 진동 소음 제어를 위한 음향방사 해석 (Sound Radiation Analysis for Structural Vibration Noise Control of Tire Under the Action of Random Moving Line Forces)

  • 김병삼;이성철
    • 소음진동
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.169-181
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    • 1995
  • A theoretical model has been studied to describe the sound radiation analysis for structural vibration noise control of tire under the action of random moving line forces. When a tire is analyzed, it has been modeled as a curved beam with distributed springs and dash-pots which represent the radial, tangential stiffness and damping of tire, respectively. The reaction due to fluid loading on the vibratory response of the curved beam is taken into account. The curved beam is assumed to occupy the plane y = 0 and to be axially infinite. The material of curved beam and elastic foundation are assumed to be lossless, and governed by the law of Bernoulli-Euler beam theory. The expression for sound power is integrated numerically and its results examined as a function of Mach number(M), wavenumber ratio(.gamma.) and stiffness factor(.PSI.). The experimental investigation for structural vibration noise of tire under the action of random moving line forces has been made. Based on the STSF(Spatial Transformation of Sound Field) techniques, the sound power and sound radiation are measured. The experimental results show that operating condition, material properties and design factors of the tire have a great effect on the sound power and sound radiation characteristics.

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