• Title/Summary/Keyword: radio environment

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Development of a GNSS Signal Generator Considering Reception Environment of a Vehicle (이동체의 수신 환경을 고려한 GNSS 신호 생성기 개발)

  • Cho, Sung Lyong;Park, Chansik;Hwang, Sang Wook;Choi, Yun Sub;Lee, Ju Hyun;Lee, Sang Jeong;Pack, Jeong-Ki;Lee, Dong-Kook;Jee, Gyu-In
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37C no.9
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    • pp.811-820
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    • 2012
  • GNSS signal is vulnerable to jamming signal because of well-known signal structure and weak signal power. For these reasons, the need for analysis of jamming effects and anti-jamming techniques of is increasing. In this paper, a GNSS signal generator is designed which includes a radio wave propagation model for six kind of tactical environments and a body masking model for the reception environment of a vehicle. The radio wave propagation model for downtown, rural, forest, coastline, waste land and snow or ice area is designed using two-ray model. The body masking model is designed the effect which the antenna is affected by the reception environment of a vehicle and radiation pattern from a user configuration. The performance of generated signals from the GNSS signal generator considering reception environment of a vehicle is evaluated by a commercial GPS L1 receiver(NordNav) in normal and jamming environment. Also, the generated GNSS signal is compared to a commercial GPS L1 H/W based RF signal generator(STR4500). The results show that the designed GNSS signal generator in a normal environment compared to the same navigation performance. In jamming environment, it is shown that the body masking effect and GNSS signal acquisition and tracking loss in compliance with the jamming signal are precisely working in the reception environment of a vehicle.

Enhanced Resolution of Spatially Close Incoherent Sources using Virtually Expanded Arrays (가상 확장된 배열 안테나를 이용한 근접 입사신호의 분해능 향상 기법)

  • Kim, Young-Su;Kang, Heung-Yong;Kim, Chang-Joo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.181-187
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose a resolution enhancement method for estimating direction-of-arrival(DOA) of narrowband incoherent signals incident on a general array. The resolution of DOA algorithm is dependent on the aperture size of antenna array. But it is very impractical to increase the physical size of antenna array in real environment. We propose the method that improves resolution performance by virtually expanding the sensor spacing of original antenna array and then averaging the spatial spectrum of each virtual array which has a different aperture size. Superior resolution capabilities achieved with this method are shown by simulation results in comparison with the standard MUSIC for incoherent signals incident on a uniform circular array.

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An Effective Selection of white Gaussian Noise Sub-band using Singular Value Decomposition (특이값 분해를 이용한 효율적인 백색가우시안 잡음대역 선정 방법)

  • Shin, Seung-Min;Kim, Young-Soo;Kim, Sang-Tae;Suk, Mi-Kyung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.3A
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    • pp.272-280
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    • 2009
  • Measurement of the background radio noise is very important process being used in survey of radio noise environment, calculating the threshold level for the frequency occupancy measurement and so forth. First step of background radio noise measurement is to select the sample sub-band which is mostly dominated by the background white Gaussian noise (WGN) within the target band. The second step is to carry out the main measurement of radio noise on this selected sample sub-band for the representative value of the noise power. In this paper, a method for selection of sample sub-band for the effective background radio noise measurement using SVD is proposed under the assumption that background radio noise is WGN. The performance of the proposed method is compared with that of the APD method which is widely used for the same purpose. Simulation results are shown to demonstrate the high performance of the proposed method in comparison with the existing APD method.

The Proposal on the Rational Reorganization of the Radio stations Management : Focusing on the Introduction of SDoC for Radio Inspection for Telco (무선국 관리의 합리적 개선방안에 관한 제안 - 무선국의 자기적합성선언 제도 도입 검토를 중심으로 -)

  • Ho-Yeong Kim;Won-Il Roh;Seong-Jhin Choi
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.737-746
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    • 2023
  • As the core infrastructure to lead technical innovation for the fourth industrial revolution, economic value and utilizations of radiowaves are increased rapidly. The objectives of this study are to recognize the growing trend of radio stations that transmit information using radiowaves, a limited resource of the country, and to propose developed plans for the radio stations operation system in line with the changing radio technology and use environment. To be specific, the detailed implementation procedures and methods of the system were derived in accordance with the government's plan to convert the complete inspection of radio stations into a SDoC(Self Declaration of Conformity) by the telco. SDoC is a policy that grants autonomy and responsibility for radio waves interference management to existing telecom operator recognized as having radio stations operating capabilities. It has significance in that the function of radio stations inspection, which is a representative technical regulation, is efficiently distributed to the government and the private sector. This study has significance in providing reference for expediting deregulation in the radiowaves management policy.

Prediction and Analysis of Electrical Environmental Characteristics under ±500kV HVDC Double Bipole Transmission Line (±500kV HVDC 2회선 송전선로의 전기환경특성 예측 및 평가)

  • Woo, Jeong Min;Ju, Mun-No;Shin, Koo Yong;Kwon, Gu Min;Choi, Woo Jung;Lee, Jae Hyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.4
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    • pp.554-560
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    • 2018
  • Since Korea has a small land area, it is expected to construct the conductor return type with neutral wire in the case of ${\pm}500kV$ HVDC double bipole transmission line. Therefore, in order to apply ${\pm}500kV$ HVDC double bipole transmission line with neutral wire in Korea, it is necessary to develop technology for insulation and environmental designs. In this study, radio interference, audible noise, electric field and ion current density according to the polarity arrangement were compared and assessed in the ${\pm}500kV$ HVDC double bipole transmission line with the conductor return method. And the optimum configuration of HVDC double bipole transmission line was determined from the viewpoint of electrical environment.

Positive Research of Client-Server Interlock System for m-PACS Rehalibitated Service in Wire less Mobile Environment (무선이동환경에서 m-PACS 재활지원 서비스를 위한 클라이언트-서버 연동시스템의 실증적연구)

  • Kim, Whi-Young;Choe, Jin-Yeong;Park, Seong-Jun;Kim, Jin-Yeong;Park, Seong-Jun;Kim, Hui-Je
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.2169-2170
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    • 2006
  • J2ME service technology has advantage that can embody independent and, more soft system in DICOM 3.0 and medicine reflex administration server, client's OS that is medical treatment reflex standard in radio Internet. Also, intranet that do web basedspread, and develop by system that can alternate existent client-server structure rapidly. Specially, posibility of improvement is much because is connecting being limited in internet environment that medical equipment and information system of various kinds of machine are wire in medical institution and so on. Because do medical treatment reflex transmission module development applying DICOM technology and filtering techniques of "m-PACS Rehalibitated " in this research, existence, by interlock in radio usable Mobile reflex conversion system design and embody. That is, patient's information which is stored to various systems to be transmited and can give big help in medical examination and treatment to reflex client without being wooed doctor's interpretation result and so on in place through environment to be radish tentacle bar see

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Approach of safe RFID system based on Pre-Distribution on Ubiquitous computing environment (유비쿼터스 환경에서 Pre-Distribution을 기반으로 한 안전한 RFID 시스템)

  • Kim, Jin-Mook;Ryou, Hwang-Bin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2005
  • RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) will be used for recognizing things and offering distinctive information in Ubiquitous environment. But we are not ready to provide security service to RFID. Therefore we propose the approach of safe RFID system which provides the solution for eavesdrop, forgery, and modification based on Pre-Distribution protocol and RC5 security algorithm. First We distributes the secret key to the Tag with the Reader that is major subject on RFID system using Pre-Distribution protocol. Then we will provide to various security services and privacy protection using RC5 security algorithm. The proposed safe RFID system simulated on ATmega128 evaluate environment.

Integration of Geophysical Properties and Geospatial Information for Telecommunication Modeling

  • Kim, Jeong-Woo;Lee, Dong-Cheon;Pack, Jeong-Ki;Yom, Jae-Hong;Kwon, Jay-Hyon;Jeong, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.745-745
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    • 2002
  • Both geophysical and geospatial data provide important information in the establishment of the optimal telecommunication systems especially in the mobile telecommunication environment. The objective of this study is to utilize geophysical properties and geospatial information in the analysis of the telecommunication environment through point-to-point wave property modeling. Geophysical properties associated with wave propagation parameters of the earth surface were analyzed based on hierarchical land classification using Landsat ETM+ and IKONOS images. Three-dimensional geospatial information was obtained by processing stereo aerial images. The results show that the accurate geospatial information and reliable geosphysical property of the surface improve the prediction of receiving power of the receivers located near corners of the buildings where diffractions occur. The wave property model developed from accurate telecommunication environment could be applied to optimal cell planning and delay time analysis.

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Efficient method of Searching PI Code on RDS System (RDS System 에서의 효율적인 PI code 검출 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Chung-bum;Kim, Yound-cil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.112-115
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    • 2009
  • PI code searching method of RDS(Radio Data System) are unique method of maintain desired channel on moving machine like vehicle. Efficient and fast PI code search method are researching on the all of RDS related systems for both find more better channel before Original channel signal go to bad and find desired good signal quickly when get out of Weak signal Area. But Embedded system has limited environment like memory size, so It is very difficult to apply many well known PI code searching method. This thesis suggests simple and effective method of searching PI code, considering a Embedded System Environment.

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Improving QoS using Cellular-IP/PRC in Wireless Internet Environment (Cellular-IP/PRC에서 핸드오프 상태 머신에 의한 QoS 개선)

  • Kim Dong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1302-1308
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    • 2005
  • Propose Cellular-IP/PRC network with united paging and Cellular IP special duality that use roof information administration cache to secure lake acceptance method in wireless Internet environment and QoS in lesser extent cell environment. When speech quality is secured considering increment of interference to receive in case of suppose that proposed acceptance method grooves base radio station capacity of transfer node is plenty, and moat of contiguity cell transfer node was accepted at groove base radio station with a blow, groove base radio station new trench lake acceptance method based on transmission of a message electric power estimate of transfer node be. Do it so that may apply composing PC(Paging Cache) and RC(Routing Cache) that was used to manage paging and router in radio Internet network in integral management and all nodes as one PRC(Paging Router Cache), and add hand off state machine in transfer node so that can manage hand off of transfer node and Roaming state efficiently, and studies so that achieve connection function at node. Analyze benevolent person who influence on telephone traffic in system environment and forecasts each link currency rank and imbalance degree, forecast most close and important lake interception probability and lake falling off probability, GoS(Grade of Service), efficiency of cell capacity in QoS because applies algorithm proposing based on algorithm use gun send-receive electric power that judge by looking downward link whether currency book was limited and accepts or intercept lake and handles and displays QoS performance improvement.