• Title/Summary/Keyword: quadric

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Cyclic Structure Jacobi Semi-symmetric Real Hypersurfaces in the Complex Hyperbolic Quadric

  • Imsoon Jeong;Young Jin Suh
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.63 no.2
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    • pp.287-311
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we introduce the notion of cyclic structure Jacobi semi-symmetric real hypersurfaces in the complex hyperbolic quadric Qm* = SO02,m/SO2SOm. We give a classifiction of when real hypersurfaces in the complex hyperbolic quadric Qm* having 𝔄-principal or 𝔄-isotropic unit normal vector fields have cyclic structure Jacobi semi-symmetric tensor.

ON TROPICAL QUADRIC SURFACES

  • KIM, YONGGU
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.83-111
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    • 2006
  • After introducing Tropical Algebraic Varieties, we give a polyhedral description of tropical hypersurfaces. Using TOPCOM and GAP, we show that there exist 59 types of two dimensional tropical quadric surfaces. We also show a criterion for a quadric hypersurface to be non-degenerate in terms of a tropical rank.

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SEMI-SYMMETRIC STRUCTURE JACOBI OPERATOR FOR REAL HYPERSURFACES IN THE COMPLEX QUADRIC

  • Imsoon Jeong;Gyu Jong Kim;Changhwa Woo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.849-861
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we introduce the notion of semi-symmetric structure Jacobi operator for Hopf real hypersufaces in the complex quadric Qm = SOm+2/SOmSO2. Next we prove that there does not exist any Hopf real hypersurface in the complex quadric Qm = SOm+2/SOmSO2 with semi-symmetric structure Jacobi operator. As a corollary, we also get a non-existence property of Hopf real hypersurfaces in the complex quadric Qm with either symmetric (parallel), or recurrent structure Jacobi operator.

APPROXIMATION OF QUADRIC SURFACES USING SPLINES

  • Ahn, Young-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 2009
  • In this paper we present an approximation method of quadric surface using quartic spline. Our method is based on the approximation of quadratic rational B$\acute{e}$zier patch using quartic B$\acute{e}$zier patch. We show that our approximation method yields $G^1$ (tangent plane) continuous quartic spline surface. We illustrate our results by the approximation of helicoid-like surface.

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ON THE INDEFINITE POSITIVE QUADRIC ℚ+n-2

  • Hong, Seong-Kowan
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2016
  • The generalized Gaussian image of a spacelike surface in $L^n$ lies in the indefinite positive quadric ${\mathbb{Q}}_+^{n-2}$ in the open submanifold ${\mathbb{C}}P_+^{n-1}$ of the complex projective space ${\mathbb{C}}P^{n-1}$. The purpose of this paper is to find out detailed information about ${\mathbb{Q}}_+^{n-2}{\subset}{\mathbb{C}}P_+^{n-1}$.

TOTAL LEAST SQUARES FITTING WITH QUADRICS

  • Spath, Helmuth
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.103-115
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    • 2004
  • A computational algorithm is developed for fitting given data in the plane or in 3-space by implicitly defined quadrics. Implicity implies that the type of the quadric is part of the model and need not be known in advance. Starting with some estimate for the coefficients of the quadric the method will alternatively determine the shortest distances from the given points onto the quadric and adapt the coefficients such as to reduce the sum of those squared distances. Numerical examples are given.

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ON SOME GEOMETRIC PROPERTIES OF QUADRIC SURFACES IN EUCLIDEAN SPACE

  • Ali, Ahmad T.;Aziz, H.S. Abdel;Sorour, Adel H.
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.593-611
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    • 2016
  • This paper is concerned with the classifications of quadric surfaces of first and second kinds in Euclidean 3-space satisfying the Jacobi condition with respect to their curvatures, the Gaussian curvature K, the mean curvature H, second mean curvature $H_{II}$ and second Gaussian curvature $K_{II}$. Also, we study the zero and non-zero constant curvatures of these surfaces. Furthermore, we investigated the (A, B)-Weingarten, (A, B)-linear Weingarten as well as some special ($C^2$, K) and $(C^2,\;K{\sqrt{K}})$-nonlinear Weingarten quadric surfaces in $E^3$, where $A{\neq}B$, A, $B{\in}{K,H,H_{II},K_{II}}$ and $C{\in}{H,H_{II},K_{II}}$. Finally, some important new lemmas are presented.

A NEW CLASSIFICATION OF REAL HYPERSURFACES WITH REEB PARALLEL STRUCTURE JACOBI OPERATOR IN THE COMPLEX QUADRIC

  • Lee, Hyunjin;Suh, Young Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.895-920
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, first we introduce the full expression of the Riemannian curvature tensor of a real hypersurface M in the complex quadric Qm from the equation of Gauss and some important formulas for the structure Jacobi operator Rξ and its derivatives ∇Rξ under the Levi-Civita connection ∇ of M. Next we give a complete classification of Hopf real hypersurfaces with Reeb parallel structure Jacobi operator, ∇ξRξ = 0, in the complex quadric Qm for m ≥ 3. In addition, we also consider a new notion of 𝒞-parallel structure Jacobi operator of M and give a nonexistence theorem for Hopf real hypersurfaces with 𝒞-parallel structure Jacobi operator in Qm, for m ≥ 3.

REAL HYPERSURFACES IN THE COMPLEX HYPERBOLIC QUADRIC WITH CYCLIC PARALLEL STRUCTURE JACOBI OPERATOR

  • Jin Hong Kim;Hyunjin Lee;Young Jin Suh
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.61 no.2
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    • pp.309-339
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    • 2024
  • Let M be a real hypersurface in the complex hyperbolic quadric Qm*, m ≥ 3. The Riemannian curvature tensor field R of M allows us to define a symmetric Jacobi operator with respect to the Reeb vector field ξ, which is called the structure Jacobi operator Rξ = R( · , ξ)ξ ∈ End(TM). On the other hand, in [20], Semmelmann showed that the cyclic parallelism is equivalent to the Killing property regarding any symmetric tensor. Motivated by his result above, in this paper we consider the cyclic parallelism of the structure Jacobi operator Rξ for a real hypersurface M in the complex hyperbolic quadric Qm*. Furthermore, we give a complete classification of Hopf real hypersurfaces in Qm* with such a property.

SUBMANIFOLDS WITH PARALLEL NORMAL MEAN CURVATURE VECTOR

  • Jitan, Lu
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.547-557
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we study submanifolds in the Euclidean space with parallel normal mean curvature vectorand special quadric representation. Especially we give a complete classification result relative to surfaces satisfying these conditions.

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