• Title/Summary/Keyword: q-derivative

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Comparison of QSAR Methods (CoMFA, CoMSIA, HQSAR) of Anticancer 1-N-Substituted Imidazoquinoline-4,9-dione Derivatives

  • Suh, Myung-Eun;Park, So-Young;Lee, Hyun-Jung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.417-422
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    • 2002
  • Comparison studies of the Quantitative Structure Activity Relationship (QSAR) methods with new imidazo-quinolinedione derivatives were conducted using Comparative Molecular Field Analysis (CoMFA), Comparative Molecular Similarity Indices Analysis (CoMSIA), and the Hologram Quantitative Structure Activity Relationship (HQSAR). When the CoMFA crossvalidation value, q2, was 0.625, the Pearson correlation coefficient, r2, was 0.973. In CoMSIA, q2 was 0.52 and r2 was 0.979. In the HQSAR, q2 was 0.501 and r2 was 0.924. The best result was obtained using the CoMSIA method according to a comparison of the calculated values with the real in vitro cytotoxic activities against human ovarian cancer cell lines.

Coefficient Estimates for a Subclass of Bi-univalent Functions Defined by Sălăgean Type q-Calculus Operator

  • Kamble, Prakash Namdeo;Shrigan, Mallikarjun Gurullingappa
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.677-688
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we introduce and investigate a new subclass of bi-univalent functions defined by $S{\breve{a}}l{\breve{a}}gean$ q-calculus operator in the open disk ${\mathbb{U}}$. For functions belonging to the subclass, we obtain estimates on the first two Taylor-Maclaurin coefficients ${\mid}a_2{\mid}$ and ${\mid}a_3{\mid}$. Some consequences of the main results are also observed.

Corrosion Protection Effectiveness and Adsorption Performance of Schiff Base-Quinazoline on Mild Steel in HCl Environment

  • Sayyid, Firas F.;Mustafa, Ali M.;Hanoon, Mahdi M.;Shaker, Lina M.;Alamiery, Ahmed A.
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 2022
  • Schiff base quinazoline derivative viz., 3-((2-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzylidene)amino)-2-methylquinazolin-4(3H)-one (SB-Q), was synthesized in this study. Its corrosion protection impact on mild steel (MS) in 1 M hydrochloric acid solution was examined by performing weight loss measurements. The protective efficacy of SB-Q on MS in 1 M HCl was investigated based on its concentrations, immersion period, and immersion temperature. SB-Q was found to be an efficient inhibitor for the corrosion of MS. Its inhibition efficiency was improved by increasing the concentration of SB-Q to an optimal concentration of 500 ppm. Its inhibition efficacy was 96.3% at 303K. Experimental findings revealed that its inhibition efficiency was increased with increasing immersion time, but decreased with an increase in temperature. The adsorption of SB-Q molecules was followed the Langmuir adsorption isotherm model. The adsorption of the examined inhibitor molecules on the surface of mild steel was studied by density functional theory (DFT). DFT investigation confirmed weight loss findings.

Errors in Potentiometric End-Point of Redox Titrations Determined by Zero Second Derivative Method (산화환원 전위차적정에 있어 수치미분법으로 얻은 영 2 차미분 종말점의 오차)

  • Q. Won Choi;Kyong Ryul Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.128-132
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    • 1978
  • The potentiometric end-point of redox titrations determined by nulling the second derivative of the titration curve by numerical differentiation method is analyzed by using an electronic digital computer. The error involved in the method is shown to be dependent on the location of the equivalence point in the titrant addition increment that encompasses the latter. The error increases as the equivalence point moves away from the mid-point of the increment toward a maximum value that is as great as a half of the increment. Therefore, when the numerical differentiation method is used to null the second derivative, the end-point should be compared with the steepest point of the titration curve or diluted titrant should be used in the vicinity of the end-point.

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DISTRIBUTION OF THE VALUES OF THE DERIVATIVE OF THE DIRICHLET L-FUNCTIONS AT ITS a-POINTS

  • Jakhlouti, Mohamed Taib;Mazhouda, Kamel
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.1141-1158
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we study the value distribution of the derivative of a Dirichlet L-function $L^{\prime}(s,{\chi})$ at the a-points ${\rho}_{a,{\chi}}={\beta}_{a,{\chi}}+i{\gamma}_{a,{\chi}}$ of $L^{\prime}(s,{\chi})$. We give an asymptotic formula for the sum $${\sum_{{\rho}_{a,{\chi}};0<{\gamma}_{a,{\chi}}{\leq}T}\;L^{\prime}({\rho}_{a,{\chi}},{\chi})X^{{\rho}_{a,{\chi}}}\;as\;T{\rightarrow}{\infty}$$, where X is a fixed positive number and ${\chi}$ is a primitive character mod q. This work continues the investigations of Fujii [4-6], $Garunk{\check{s}}tis$ & Steuding [8] and the authors [12].

SOME CLASSES OF MULTIVALENT FUNCTIONS WITH NEGATIVE COEFFICIENTS I

  • AUOF, M.K.;DARWISH, H.E.
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.119-135
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    • 1994
  • Let $Q_{n+p-1}(\alpha)$ denote the- dass of functions $$f(z)=z^{P}-\sum_{n=0}^\infty{a_{(p+k)}z^{p+k}$$ ($a_{p+k}{\geq}0$, $p{\in}N=\left{1,2,{\cdots}\right}$) which are analytic and p-valent in the unit disc $U=\left{z:{\mid}z:{\mid}<1\right}$ and satisfying $Re\left{\frac{D^{n+p-1}f(\approx))^{\prime}}{pz^{p-a}\right}>{\alpha},0{\leq}{\alpha}<1,n>-p,z{\in}U.$ In this paper we obtain sharp results concerning coefficient estimates, distortion theorem, closure theorems and radii of p-valent close-to- convexity, starlikeness and convexity for the class $Q_{n+p-1}$ ($\alpha$). We also obtain class preserving integral operators of the form $F(z)=\frac{c+p}{z^{c}}\int_{o}^{z}t^{c-1}f(t)dt.$ c>-p $F\left(z\right)=\frac{c+p}{z^{c}}\int_{0}^{z} t^{c-1}f\left(t \right)dt. \qquad c>-p$ for the class $Q_{n+p-1}$ ($\alpha$). Conversely when $F(z){\in}Q_{n+p-1}(\alpha)$, radius of p-valence of f(z) has been determined.

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Restoration of Saccharomyces cerevisiae coq7 Mutant by a Neurospora crassa Gene (Neurospora crassa 유전자에 의한 Saccharomyces cerevisiae coq7 돌연변이의 회복)

  • 김은정;김상래;이병욱
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.933-942
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    • 2003
  • CoenzymeQ is a quinone derivative with a long isoprenoid side chain. It transports electrons in the respiratory chain located in the inner mitochondrial membrane of eukaryotes and the plasma membrane of prokaryotes. It also functions as an antioxidant. Saccharomyces cerevisine coq mutants, that are deficient coenzyme Q biosynthesis fail to aerobically grow. They are not able to grow on non-fermentable carbon sources, such as glycerol, either The putative $coq^{-7}$ gene involved in coenzyme Q biosynthesis of Neurospora crassa was cloned and used for complementation of S. cerevisiae coq7 mutant. The predicted amino acid sequence of N. crassa COQ7 showed about 58% homology with Coq7p of S. cerevisiae. The growth rate of S. cerevisiae $coq^7$ mutant transformed with the N. crassa $coq^{-7}$ gene was restored to the wild-type level. The complemented 5. cerevisiae strain was able to grow with glycerol as a sole carbon source and showed less sensitivities to linolenic acid, a polyunsaturated fatty acid.

SOME NEW INTEGRAL MEANS INEQUALITIES AND INCLUSION PROPERTIES FOR A CLASS OF ANALYTIC FUNCTIONS INVOLVING CERTAIN INTEGRAL OPERATORS

  • Raina, R.K.;Bansal, Deepak
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.347-358
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    • 2008
  • In this paper we investigate integral means inequalities for the integral operators $Q_{\lambda}^{\mu}$ and $P_{\lambda}^{\mu}$ applied to suitably normalized analytic functions. Further, we obtain some neighborhood and inclusion properties for a class of functions $G{\alpha}({\phi}, {\psi})$ (defined below). Several corollaries exhibiting the applications of the main results are considered in the concluding section.

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The intermediate solution of quasilinear elliptic boundary value problems

  • Ko, Bong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.401-416
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    • 1994
  • We study the existence of an intermediate solution of nonlinear elliptic boundary value problems (BVP) of the form $$ (BVP) {\Delta u = f(x,u,\Delta u), in \Omega {Bu(x) = \phi(x), on \partial\Omega, $$ where $\Omega$ is a smooth bounded domain in $R^n, n \geq 1, and \partial\Omega \in C^{2,\alpha}, (0 < \alpha < 1), \Delta$ is the Laplacian operator, $\nabla u = (D_1u, D_2u, \cdots, D_nu)$ denotes the gradient of u and $$ Bu(x) = p(x)u(x) + q(x)\frac{d\nu}{du} (x), $$ where $\frac{d\nu}{du} denotes the outward normal derivative of u on $\partial\Omega$.

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THREE-POINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS FOR HIGHER ORDER NONLINEAR FRACTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Khan, Rahmat Ali
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.31 no.1_2
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 2013
  • The method of upper and lower solutions and the generalized quasilinearization technique is developed for the existence and approximation of solutions to boundary value problems for higher order fractional differential equations of the type $^c\mathcal{D}^qu(t)+f(t,u(t))=0$, $t{\in}(0,1),q{\in}(n-1,n],n{\geq}2$ $u^{\prime}(0)=0,u^{\prime\prime}(0)=0,{\ldots},u^{n-1}(0)=0,u(1)={\xi}u({\eta})$, where ${\xi},{\eta}{\in}(0,1)$, the nonlinear function f is assumed to be continuous and $^c\mathcal{D}^q$ is the fractional derivative in the sense of Caputo. Existence of solution is established via the upper and lower solutions method and approximation of solutions uses the generalized quasilinearization technique.