• 제목/요약/키워드: pustules

검색결과 48건 처리시간 0.021초

개에서 발생한 각질하 농포성 피부병 1례 (Subcorneal pustular dermatosis in a dog)

  • 박성준
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제53권2호
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    • pp.125-127
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    • 2013
  • Canine Subcorneal pustular dermatosis (CSPD) represents a sterile, superficial, pustular skin disease of unknown cause but may be a variant of pemphigus foliaceus. A 7-year-old, intact female, mixed dog presented with 3-month history of pruritic multiple pustules and crusts. Direct smears from intact pustules revealed numerous nondegenerate neutrophils, some acantholytic cells, and bacterial culture was negative. Histologic examination of lesional skin showed subcorneal pustules filled with neutrophils and acantholytic cells. The direct immunofluorescence tests stained with IgG, IgA, IgM, C3 were negative. Oral administration of dapsone (1 mg/kg/q8h) was initiated and it was reduced to 1 mg/kg/q12h with good control of the lesions.

개에서 발생한 전신성 낙엽상 천포창에 사람 면역글로불린의 임상적 적용 (Clinical Trial of Human Intravenous Immunoglobulin in a Dog with Generalized Pemphigus Foliaceus)

  • 박성준
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2013
  • An American Cocker Spaniel (3-year-old, intact female, 6.0 kg) was referred to the Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital of Chungnam National University for evaluation of pustules and crusts in the periocular region, dorsal and ventral region of the trunk, and digits. Complete blood count (CBC) revealed leukocytosis with mature neutrophilia, and a serum biochemistry profile revealed hypoalbuminemia. Tape strip tests identified numerous neutrophils and acatholytic cells. Histopathology identified intraepithelial pustules with neutrophils and acantholytic keratinocytes. Definitive diagnosis of pemphigus foliaceus (PF) was made by direct immunofluorescence (DIF) test with goat anti-canine IgG antibody. The human intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) was administered at a rate of 15 ml/h over 6 hours for 4 days. After that, the dog was maintained on prednisolone (2.2 mg/kg, PO, SID) and azathioprine (2.0 m/kg, PO, SID). An infusion of IVIG (0.5 g/kg) was repeated 3 days after 4 weeks. After 10 weeks, the dog showed the remarkable regression of lesions.

5% 어성초 추출물 수용액의 외용요법이 여드름에 미치는 임상적 연구 (Clinical Study on the Effect of External Treatment of 5% Herba Houttuyniae Extract Solution on the Acne)

  • 두인선;서윤정;우원홍;오한철;박민철;황충연;임규상;김남권
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.612-620
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    • 2004
  • Acne is a relatively common disorder, especially in the adolescent or 20-30th young people. The condition is characterized by comedones, papules and pustules. Acne has social and psychological influence on the acne patients. But there is no perfect treatment of acne. It is known that Herba Houttuyniae has anti-inflammatory action and anti-bacterial action. Therefore, we studied the effect of 5% Herba Houttuyniae extract solution on the acne. The study was designed to compare the efficacy of 5% Herba Houttuyniae solution on the acne. The study was carried out on two groups-a experimental and a control group- for 4 weeks. Efficacy was determined by investigating counts of non-inflammatory open and closed comedones, and inflammatory papules and pustules once a week. After a experiment self-assessment was checked. As the result of the study, we found that a significant difference was observed in the mean counts and self-assessment of the experimental group. So we concluded that Herba Houttuyniae has a clinical effect on the acne.

Light and Electron Microscopic Study on the Development of Nosema Bombyics Naegeli in the Midgut of Silkworm Bombyx Mori L.

  • Jyothi, N.B.;Patil, C.S.
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2011
  • Infection effect of $Nosema$ $bombyics$ on the midgut of silkworm $Bombyx$ $mori$ and subsequent appearance of spores and the performance of larvae was studied. Autopsy of larvae showed white pustules on the surface of midgut at 5 days of post infection (pi). At later stage, important organs like midgut, silk gland and gonads reduced in size and all these organs showed white pustules. Light microscope observation of pustules revealed enormous spores. Spore multiplication was at a faster rate in young larvae. Infection of the adult larvae resulted in pebrinized pupa and moths. Larval weight, cocoon weight and cocoon shell ratio reduced as the post infection period increased. Transverse sections of midgut showed $N.$ $bombycis$ infection limited to a few columnar cells at 3-5 days of pi. At 7 days pi, cell volume increased, cells were swollen and elongated. Heavily infected cells looked like sacks filled with parasite and the apical region of certain cells were bulging into the gut lumen. Later at 8-9 days of pi, spores or its developing stages leaked into the lumen either freely or enclosed within the globules of host cytoplasm. Besides columnar cells, development of $N.$ $bombycis$ was observed in the regenerative cells and rarely in goblet cells. Development of $N.$ $bombycis$ was also observed in both longitudinal and circular muscles at the late pi period. The histopathological changes, deformities and spore production time in the host were all influenced by the spore dosage and age of the host.

콩 주요 세균병의 충북지역 발생현황 (Occurrence of the Bacterial Diseases of Soybean in Chungbuk Province in 2017)

  • 윤건식;문혜림;김태일;김익제;김영호;김홍식;차재순
    • 한국작물학회지
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    • 제66권4호
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    • pp.339-349
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    • 2021
  • 최근 봄 기온의 지속적인 상승과 콩 생육 중·후반기 집중된 비로 인한 다습한 날씨로 콩 세균병이 증가함에 따라, 경제적인 피해도 우려되고 있는 상황이다. 이에 따라 지금까지 조사되지 않았던 충청북도 내 콩 주요세균병인 불마름병, 세균점무늬병, 들불병의 지역별 발생양상을 파악하여 세균병의 방제접근에 활용하고자 조사한 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 불마름병 발병 포장률은 76.6%로, 보은 93.3%, 제천 83.9%, 옥천 83.3%, 괴산 81.7%, 청주 80.0% 순으로 높은 경향이었으며, 포장 내 발병주율은 29.3%를 나타냈다. 병 발생이 시작되는 7월과 8월 평균기온이 평년에 비해 높고, 그 시기에 집중된 강우는 초기 병의 발생과 확산에 영향을 주었을 것으로 판단된다. 2. 들불병 발병 포장율은 23.2%로, 단양 60.5%, 옥천 30.2%, 제천 26.8%, 괴산 26.7%로 순으로 발병 포장율이 높은 경향이었으며, 포장 내 발병주율은 10.1%를 나타냈다. 단양, 괴산, 음성, 제천지역이 도내 북부권이면서, 상대적으로 지대가 높고, 초가을 9월 평균기온이 다른 지역에 비하여 낮은 것이 들불병 발생에 영향을 미친 것으로 판단된다. 3. 세균점무늬병 발병 포장율은 13.9%로, 괴산과 옥천지역이 30.0%, 보은 20.0%, 청주 15.0% 순으로 발병 포장율이 높은 경향이었으며, 포장 내 발병주율은 4.6%를 나타냈다. 세균점무늬병은 불마름병이나 들불병에 비해 상대적으로 낮은 온도인 24~26℃의 시원하고 다습한 환경에서 발생되는 것으로 볼 때 7월의 잦은 비로 인한 시원한 날씨가 다발생에 영향을 준 것으로 판단된다. 4. 세균병이 발생한 포장에서 실제 병 발생의 심각성 알아보고자 발병주율을 조사한 결과, 불마름병은 37.9%, 세균점무늬병은 21.0%, 들불병은 25.0%순으로 높은 경향이었으며, 전체 필지를 대상으로 조사한 결과보다 각각 8.6%p, 16.4%p, 14.9%p 높았다. 5. 콩 품종에 따른 불마름병 발병 포장률은 콩나물콩 88.9%, 서리태 84.0%, 대원콩 81.2% 순으로 높은 경향이었고, 세균점무늬병은 대원콩 19.6%, 서리태 15.2%, 콩나물콩 12.5%, 들불병은 콩나물콩 25%, 대원콩 24.7%, 서리태 5.4% 순으로 발생이 많은 경향이었다. 하지만, 우람콩은 불마름병 7.1%, 세균점무늬병과 들불병은 발병되지 않아 콩 세균병에 저항성을 나타내었다.

Unrecorded Pulmonate Snail, Onchidium hongkongensis (Systellommatophora, Onchidiidae) from Korean Waters

  • Kil, Hyun-Jong;Lee, Jun-Sang
    • 한국패류학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.191-192
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    • 2011
  • Pulmonate snail, Onchidium hongkongensis from muddy flat of Muan-gun was recorded as new to the Korean molluscan fauna. Shell-less body light-gray or reddish-gray in colour, oval shaped with numerous pustules on dorsal surface usually covered with mud. Black pair of tentacles with terminal eyes. Including the new record in this study, the family Onchidiidae 2 genera and 2 species in the Korean waters.

소아 농가진 환자 1례에 대한 임상 고찰 (The clinical study of a patient hospitalized due to Impetigo)

  • 김필수;김희택
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.253-258
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    • 2002
  • The 4-year-old female patient who has been suffer from papules, vesicles, pustules, scabs, itching underwent oriental treatment after she failed to see a remedial value from treatment at a local hospital. The authors report that above symptoms disappeared after she received orienta medical treatment such as herb and external medicine.

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차나무의 병해 I. Collectotirchum theae-sinensis에 의한 차 탄저병 (I. Anthracnose of Tea Tree Caused by Collectotrichum theae-sinensis)

  • 박서기
    • 식물병과 농업
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.26-28
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    • 1995
  • Anthracnose of tea tree, Camellia sinensis, occurred severely at tea plantation of Boseung, Chonnam. Irregular, dark brown spots appeared on tips and margins of mature leaves in early stage. As the disease progresses, the lesions were covered with numerous, small, black, slightly raised pustules (acervuli). The causal fungus of anthracnose was identified as Colletotrichum theae-sinensis (Miyake) Yamamoto. Symptoms by C. theae-sinensis appeared around 20 days after artificial inoculation.

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풍산견에서 발생한 낙엽성 천포창의 사이클로스포린 적용의 치료적 효과 증례 (Therapeutic Effect of Cyclosporine Administration in a Dog with Pemphigus Foliaceus)

  • 김정현;서정향;박철;유종현;김하정;박희명
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.340-343
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    • 2009
  • 3살령의 중성화 하지 않은 암컷 풍산개가 4개월 동안의 전신 항생제와 글루코 코르티코이드 치료에 반응하지 않는 미란성의 발적을 동반한 피부염을 주증상으로 내원하였다. 신체검사상 귀끝, 콧잔등과 앞다리에서 가피, 미란, 탈모가 관찰되었으며, 농포의 세포학적 검사에서 원형의 극세포해리성 각질세포들이 비퇴행성의 호중구, 호산구와 함께 관찰되었다. 조직병리학적 검사 결과, 표피내 농포에는 다수의 호중구, 소수의 호산구와 고립되거나 군집되어있는 해리성 극세포가 포함되어 있었다. 본 환자는 병력, 임상증상, 세포학적, 조직병리학적 검사를 통해 낙엽성 천포창으로 진단되었으며, 피부병변은 사이클로스포린의 경구 투약으로 개선되었다. 이 증례는 면역 억제제인 사이클로스포린의 단독 사용으로 개에서의 낙엽성 천포창을 치료 관리 할 수 있다는 것을 입증하였다.