• 제목/요약/키워드: pulse-energy

검색결과 1,308건 처리시간 0.024초

우주에서의 펄스 에너지 활용 (Pulse Energy Utilization in Space)

  • 최수진;한태희;이현희;이경철;여재익
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.58-71
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    • 2009
  • 레이저는 도구의 개념을 넘어서 추력 및 동력을 발생시키는 새로운 에너지원으로 사용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 위성의 자세제어 시 필요한 추력을 레이저 추진 방식으로 구축하는 방안과 마이크로 추진기술을 활용한 약물전달 연구를 소개한다. 또한 레이저를 새로운 에너지원으로 적용하여 친환경 그린 에너지를 획득하고, 고에너지 물질을 점화 가열하며, 나아가서는 우주에서의 파편 제거 등 레이저 킬무기체계 구축과 행성 위성 탐사 시 구성 물질의 성분을 분석할 수 있는 효과적인 방법에 대하여 논하였다.

파장이 다른 레이저의 임플란트 세정 효과에 관한 연구 (Study on Implant Cleaning Effect of Lasers of Different Wavelengths)

  • 박은경;양윤석;이가람;유영태
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.643-651
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    • 2013
  • This study applied a laser cleaning method (dry cleaning) that is used for cleaning semiconductor elements to dental implant cleaning. The lasers used in this study were pulsed fiber lasers with wavelengths of 1,064 and 532 nm. The peak output, energy per pulse, energy density per pulse, time of pulse experiment, and number of pulse experiments served as process variables for this study, and the variables were changed for each experiment. As a result, a laser with a wavelength of 532 nm showed much higher cleaning efficiency than its 1,064 nm counterpart. As the wavelength range decreased, the quantized energy increased and the reflection rate of the titanium used for the implant decreased; consequently, the energy absorption rate increased. Therefore, it is proposed that the energy density by wavelength has a greater influence on cleaning than does the output size.

Non-iterative pulse tail extrapolation algorithms for correcting nuclear pulse pile-up

  • Mohammad-Reza Mohammadian-Behbahani
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제55권12호
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    • pp.4350-4356
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    • 2023
  • Radiation detection systems working at high count rates suffer from the overlapping of their output electric pulses, known as pulse pile-up phenomenon, resulting in spectrum distortion and degradation of the energy resolution. Pulse tail extrapolation is a pile-up correction method which tries to restore the shifted baseline of a piled-up pulse by extrapolating the overlapped part of its preceding pulse. This needs a mathematical model which is almost always nonlinear, fitted usually by a nonlinear least squares (NLS) technique. NLS is an iterative, potentially time-consuming method. The main idea of the present study is to replace the NLS technique by an integration-based non-iterative method (NIM) for pulse tail extrapolation by an exponential model. The idea of linear extrapolation, as another non-iterative method, is also investigated. Analysis of experimental data of a NaI(Tl) radiation detector shows that the proposed non-iterative method is able to provide a corrected spectrum quite similar with the NLS method, with a dramatically reduced computation time and complexity of the algorithm. The linear extrapolation approach suffers from a poor energy resolution and throughput rate in comparison with NIM and NLS techniques, but provides the shortest computation time.

자기압축회로의 EMTP 시뮬레이션 (Simulation of the Magnetic Pulse Compression Modulator using Electromagnetic Transients Program)

  • 최영욱
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.2182-2183
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    • 2005
  • A pulse generator of one stage magnetic pulse compression modulator was simulated by electromagnetic transients program (EMTP). The pulse generator was expected to generate ${\sim}80kV$ peak voltage, ${\sim}140ns$ pulse width and about $70{\sim}75%$ energy delivery efficiency from initial charge capacitor $(0.2{\mu}F)$ to dummy load $(25{\Omega})$. From this simulation, the scheme of pulse circuit could be estimated as a practically reasonable design.

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전자맥진기(電子脈診器)의 맥상(脈狀)과 고전(古典)의 제맥체상(諸脈體狀)에 관한 연구(硏究)(I) (A Study on Pulse Condition Appeared at Classic with Pulse Condition by Electro Pulse Machine (I))

  • 김석하;홍섭희;정현정;박원환
    • 대한한의진단학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 2009
  • Object : Pulse feeling(脈診) belongs to pulse feeling or palpation(切診) of methods of diagnosis in oriental medical terminology. Pulse appears at bio-energy condition of body, so it is a important part of disease diagnosis but we have been trouble in diagnosis by difficulty of pulse feeling(脈診). Methods : We investigate the books about pulse feeling, which are involved "Hwangjenaegyong", "Nangyong", "Maggyeng" etc. Conclusion : According to these, this paper helps you understand pulse feeling(脈診) through comparision and studying pulse condition at clasics with electro pulse machine.

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직렬 연결한 IGBT용 Driver (An IGBT Driver for Serial Connected Pulse Switching IGBTS)

  • 진정태;차병헌;성세진
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.164-165
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    • 2001
  • An IGBT driver for serially connected pulse switching IGBTS was contructed and tested. The IGBT driver has ten output pulses with 1 ${\mu}ysec$ pulse width Its pulse repetition-rate can adjusted from 0 to 20 kHz. The output pulses was insulated from 10 kV high voltage by a pulse transformer. Their voltage amplitude are 18 V, voltage rising time 250 nsec., and voltage falling time 200 nsec when IGBT gates with 12 nF input capacitance are connected.

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맥동관의 엔탈피유동에 대한 2차원 해석 (Two-Dimensional Analysis of Enthalpy Flow in a Pulse Tube)

  • 백상호;장승철;정은수
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 1999
  • Enthalpy transport in a pulse tube was investigated by two-dimensional analysis of mass. momentum an energy equations of the gas as well as energy conservation of the tube wall. The mean temperature of the gas and the tube wall was obtained directly by assuming that the outer surface of a pules tibe wall is adiabatic. Axial profile of mean temperature is small. but it deviates significantly from linear profile when the dimensionless frequency is large. Effect of operating frequency. tube wall thickness, velocity ratio and velocity phase angle between both ends of a pulse tube on net enthalpy flow were shown.

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바닥난방을 위한 부하 예측식 펄스제어 방식의 적용성 연구 (Application Study of the Predictive Pulse Control for Floor Heating System)

  • 조성환;김성수;김용봉;나희형
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2007년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 2007
  • A predictive pulse control strategy as a means of improving the energy efficiency of radiant floor heating systems is explored. Experiments at the apartment with floor heating system are conducted to assess and compare the energy performance of the predictive pulse control strategy with an existing conventional control strategy. The Results showed that new suggested PPCM( Predictive Pulse Control Method) was available to decrease the gap of $1{\sim}1.5^{\circ}C$ between maximum and minimum indoor temperature of each rooms. Therefore PPCM method was favor to radiant floor heating system which have a delay time of 10-20 minutes for heat transfer by floor layers.

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Resonant Pulse Power Converter with a Self-Switching Technique

  • Kim, Hyeok-Jin;Chung, Gyo-Bum;Cho, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.784-791
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a resonant pulse power converter (RPPC) is proposed. The proposed RPPC transfers the pulse-shape power from a DC source to a load periodically. The RPPC consists of a resonant circuit and a resonant pulse converter driven by a self-switching circuit. Depending on the magnitude difference between the input and output voltages, the operations of the RPPC are divided into 4 modes; boost mode, hybrid mode, direct mode and cut-off mode, respectively. The main switch of the RPPC turns on in the ZCS condition and off in the ZVS condition spontaneously. The operational principles of a RPPC using the self-switching technique are analyzed and verified in experiments. An example of a RPPC application is demonstrated in the area of thermoelectric energy harvesting.

Peak Detector를 이용한 펄스방사선 선량 측정 (Pulse Radiation Dose Measurement using the Peak Detector)

  • 정상훈;이남호;오승찬
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2013년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.1020-1022
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 펄스방사선 선량 측정을 위한 Peak Detector를 설계하였다. 펄스방사선은 수ns ~ 수십ns의 초고속의 신호로 Peak 값을 측정하기 어렵다. Peak Detector는 센서에서 발생한 Peak 전압을 수ms 동안 유지하므로 ADC를 이용하여 데이터를 쉽게 측정할 수 있다. Peak Detector 시뮬레이션 결과 Peak 값을 1ms 이상 유지하는 것을 확인하였으며 펄스방사선 조사시험 결과 $1.95{\times}10^6rad/s$의 선량을 확인하였다.

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