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Study on Implant Cleaning Effect of Lasers of Different Wavelengths

파장이 다른 레이저의 임플란트 세정 효과에 관한 연구

  • Park, Eun Kyeong (Department of Advanced parts and Materials Engineering, Chosun Univ.) ;
  • Yang, Yun Seok (Department of Advanced parts and Materials Engineering, Chosun Univ.) ;
  • Lee, Ka Ram (Department of Advanced parts and Materials Engineering, Chosun Univ.) ;
  • Yoo, Young Tae (Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Chosun Univ.)
  • Received : 2013.06.19
  • Accepted : 2013.07.26
  • Published : 2013.08.15

Abstract

This study applied a laser cleaning method (dry cleaning) that is used for cleaning semiconductor elements to dental implant cleaning. The lasers used in this study were pulsed fiber lasers with wavelengths of 1,064 and 532 nm. The peak output, energy per pulse, energy density per pulse, time of pulse experiment, and number of pulse experiments served as process variables for this study, and the variables were changed for each experiment. As a result, a laser with a wavelength of 532 nm showed much higher cleaning efficiency than its 1,064 nm counterpart. As the wavelength range decreased, the quantized energy increased and the reflection rate of the titanium used for the implant decreased; consequently, the energy absorption rate increased. Therefore, it is proposed that the energy density by wavelength has a greater influence on cleaning than does the output size.

Keywords

References

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