• Title/Summary/Keyword: pulse number

Search Result 720, Processing Time 0.039 seconds

Reduction of Dynamic False Contour in PDP using Equalizing Pulses

  • Seo, Ki-Ho;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • Journal of Information Display
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.8-12
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, we report relatively simple equalizing pulse method for reducing dynamic false contour in PDP. Calculation cost is reduced by limiting pixels to add equalizing pulse and using look-up-table(LUT) for given subfield pattern. Pixels to be modified are determined after comparing selected number of most significant bits(MSB) with those of adjacent pixels. The equalizing pulse amount is determined by consulting LUT, which is for a fixed velocity of 1 pixel/tv field. Even though the suggested scheme does not cover every luminance combination of neighboring pixels, it is expected to work well after appropriate modifications are made according to the velocity.

Performance of Receive Diversity UWB Systems with Pulse Amplitude and Position Modulation

  • Kim, Sang-Choon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.8 no.5
    • /
    • pp.498-501
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we extend ultra-wideband (UWB) single input single output (SISO) systems with a hybrid pulse amplitude and position modulation (PAPM) to single input multiple output (SIMO) systems using receive antenna diversity. The performance of a rake receive diversity combining scheme for UWB SIMO systems with a PAPM is examined in a log-normal multipath fading channel and also compared with that of a time-switched transmit diversity (TSTD) multiple input single output (MISO) system. It is seen that as the number of receive antennas increases, the receive diversity combining system improves the error performance. It is shown that the TSTD UWB MISO systems offer the performance equivalent to the receive diversity combining scheme for SIMO systems.

Multi-Rate and Multi-BEP Transmission Scheme Using Adaptive Overlapping Pulse-Position Modulator and Power Controller in Optical CDMA Systems

  • Miyazawa Takaya;Sasase Iwao
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.462-470
    • /
    • 2005
  • We propose a multi-rate and multi-BEP transmission scheme using adaptive overlapping pulse-position modulator (OPPM) and optical power controller in optical code division multiple access (CDMA) networks. The proposed system achieves the multi-rate and multi-BEP transmission by accommodating users with different values of OPPM parameter and transmitted power in the same network. The proposed scheme has advantages that the system is not required to change the code length and number of weight depending on the required bit rate of a user and the difference of bit rates does not have so much effect on the bit error probabilities (BEPs). Moreover, the difference of transmitted powers does not cause the change of bit rate. We analyze the BEPs of the four multimedia service classes corresponding to the com­binations of high/low-rates and low/high-BEPs and show that the proposed scheme can easily achieve distinct differentiation of the service classes with the simple system configuration.

Design of a Steel Bar Breaking System in a Sled Test Facility (Sled Test용 Steel Bar Breaking System의 설계)

  • Cho, In-Yong;Lee, Hyung-Joo;Lee, Kwon-Hee;Park, Gyung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2001.06a
    • /
    • pp.770-775
    • /
    • 2001
  • Steel bar breaking system is a component of a sled test system for automobile crashworthiness. It is a recent idea for the sled test. In a sled test, a crash pulse is given as a input made from a real test. The steel bar breaking system is designed to generate a certain crash pulse. Orthogonal arrays from design of experiments (DOE) are employed. The factors of the array are panel thickness and the number of steel bars, and the levels are candidate values of them. A simulation is utilized for the crash analysis. A commercial system called LS/DYNA3D is adopted. A test system is designed based on the results.

  • PDF

Improved Space Vector Modulation Strategy for AC-DC Matrix Converters

  • Liu, Xiao;Zhang, Qingfan;Hou, Dianli;Wang, Siyao
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.647-655
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, an approach to reduce the common-mode voltage and to eliminate narrow pulse for implemented AC-DC matrix converters is presented. An improved space vector modulation (SVM) strategy is developed by replacing the zero space vectors with suitable pairs of active ones. Further, while considering the commutation time, the probability of narrow pulse in the conventional and proposed SVM methods are derived and compared. The advantages of the proposed scheme include: a 50% reduction in the peak value of the common-mode voltage; improved input and output performances; a reduction in the switching loss by a reduced number of switching commutations and a simplified implementation via software. Experimental results are presented to demonstrate the correctness of the theoretical analysis, as well as the feasibility of the proposed strategy.

Implementation of High Reliable Fault-Tolerant Digital Filter Using Self-Checking Pulse-Train Residue Arithmetic Circuits (자기검사 Pulse별 잉여수연산회로를 이용한 고신뢰화 Fault Tolerant 디지털필터의 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 김문수;손동인;전구제
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • v.25 no.2
    • /
    • pp.204-210
    • /
    • 1988
  • The residue number system offers the possibility of high-speed operation and error detection/correction because of the separability of arithmetic operations on each digit. A compact residue arithmetic module named the self-checking pulse-train residue arithmetic circuit is effectively employed as the basic module, and an efficient error detection/correction algorithm in which error detection is performed in each basic module and error correction is performed based on the parallelism of residue arithmetic is also employed. In this case, the error correcting circuit is imposed in series to non-redundant system. This design method has an advantage of compact hardware. Following the proposed method, a 2nd-order recursive fault-tolerant digital filter is practically implemented, and its fault-tolerant ability is proved by noise injection testing.

  • PDF

A Study on the Dielectric Degradation Using Partial Discharge System (부분방전 시스템을 이용한 절연 열화에 관한 연구)

  • 김성홍;이우상;정재용
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics T
    • /
    • v.35T no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 1998
  • Our studies diagnose insulation degradation using the method of PD system. In analysis method of degradation, we make use of degradation information that analyzed the phase angle - PD pulse amplitude - degradation time( $\Phi$- PDA - t) pattern and phase angle- PD pulse number - degradation time( $\Phi$- PDN - t) pattern using statistical operators such as skewness(S), kurtosis(K). Secondly using statically operator such as the center of gravity (G), the gradient of the discharge distribution(C), we have analyzed for the prediction of life which we can be obtained the time, occurred of many pulse of small discharge amplitude.

  • PDF

Look-up Table Based Pulse-Shaping Filter (Look-up 테이블 기반 펄스성형필터)

  • Lee, Chang-Ki;Lim, Hyung-Kyu
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.130-135
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, an efficient pulse-shaping filter structure for high-density and low-power electronic devices is proposed. The proposed structure is based on polyphase decomposition property and look-up table method. By Synopsys CAD simulations, it is shown that the use of the proposed method can result in reduction in the number of gates by 54% and can reduce power consumption by 9%.

  • PDF

Reducing PAPR for OFDM system by using Pulse-shping (OFDM 시스템에서 Pulse-shaping을 이용한 PAPR의 감소 방안)

  • 권혁일;양윤기
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2002.06a
    • /
    • pp.263-266
    • /
    • 2002
  • Many methods have been Proposed to reduce the PAPR of the OFDM signal. Among them a method that uses the time waveform of the different sub-carriers. The method is referred to as pulse shaping and it works with arbitrary number of sub-carriers and my type of base-band linear modulation. It has been shown, using this technique, that it is possible to design a set of time waveforms that reduce the PAPR of the OFDM transmitted signal and improve its power spectrum simultaneously. In this paper, we investigate the effect of some of these sets of time waveforms on the OFDM system performance in terms of Bit Error Rate (BER).

  • PDF

CMOS-IC Implementation of a Pulse-type Hardware Neuron Model with Bipolar Transistors

  • Torita, Kiyoko;Matsuoka, Jun;Sekine, Yoshifumi
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07b
    • /
    • pp.615-618
    • /
    • 2000
  • A number of studies have recently been made on hardware for a biological neuron f3r application with information processing functions of neural networks. We have been trying to produce hardware from the viewpoint that development of a new hardware neuron model is one of the important problems in the study of neural networks. In this paper, we first discuss the circuit structure of a pulse-type hardware neuron model with the enhancement-mode MOSFETs (E-MOSFETs). And we construct a pulse-type hardware neuron model using I-MOSFETs. As a result, it is shown that our proposed new model can exhibit firing phenomena even if the power supply voltage becomes less than 1.5[V]. So it is verified that our model is profitable for IC.

  • PDF