• Title/Summary/Keyword: pulse generation

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A Study on the Vibration Characteristics of Collecting Plate in the Electrostatic Precipitator Using Holograpy (홀로그래피를 이용한 정전집진기 집진판의 진동 특성 연구)

  • 나종문;이기백;양장식
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.56-66
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    • 1996
  • In this study, the characteristics of generation and propagarion of transient wave induced in the assembly of four collecting plate upon the propagation of waves are analyzed. Also double exposure holographic inteferometry using ruby pulse laser is built in order to investigate the propagation of transient waves generated by impact load. When impact load was applied at edge of connecting band, the vibration of collecting plates was generated from the contact points between collecting plate and band which connects four collecting plates. Waves generated from the lower part and those reflected from the upper part were mixed as time went on and then formed very complex shapes. Also, when impact load was aplied at center of collecting plate, the waves propagating across the convexo-concave plane were reflected partly at curved section. Therefore the vibration amplitude was decreased as the transiet waves were propagated through the convexo-concave plane.

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Optimal Test Condition by Ultrasonic Simulation (초음파 시뮬레이션을 이용한 최적의 탐상조건)

  • Huh, Sun-Chul;Park, Young-Chul;Boo, Myung-Hwan;Kang, Jung-Ho
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4 s.35
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 1999
  • Non destructive test is applied to revise mechanical strength and assume material strength or defect of material, equipment and structure, instead of fracture test. Especially, ultrasonic test has the characteristics such as an excellent permeability high-sensitiveness to fine defect and an almost exact measurement for position, size and direction of inner defect which differ from other non destructive tests. In this study, the program is developed to evaluate optimal testing condition, to distinguish obstacle echo and defect position. This program on the basic of Ray-Tracing model shows generation and processing of ultrasonic pulse. The simulation is compared with testing in the 3 cases of an oblique angle transducer like $45^{\circ},\;60^{\circ}\;and\;70^{\circ}$. The test result for all conditions is well compared with simulation result when relative not is within $0.1{\sim}7.2%$. And the course of several echos is simply assumed through simulation.

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A Study on the Development of Charging Controller in Stand-Alone PV Power Generation System (독립형 태양광 발전 시스템 충전제어기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 곽준호;오진석
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.916-921
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes microprocessor-based control of photovoltaic power conditioning system. where the microprocessor is responsible for control of output power in accordance with the generated array DC power. The microprocessor includes the control algorithm of maximum power point tracking and converter control algorithm. In this power, we have designed a MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracker) algorithm with environment factors and a PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) algorithm for high efficiency. The controller has been tested in the laboratory with the power conditioner and shows excellent performance.

Rail Inspection Using Noncontact Laser Ultrasonics

  • Kim, Nak-Hyeon;Sohn, Hoon;Han, Soon-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.696-702
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    • 2012
  • In this study, a noncontact laser ultrasonic system is proposed for rail defect detection. An Nd-Yag pulse laser is used for generation of ultrasonic waves, and the corresponding ultrasonic responses are measured by a laser Doppler vibrometer. For the detection of rail surface damages, the shape of the excitation laser beam is transformed into a line. On the other hand, a point source laser beam is used for the inspection of defects inside a rail head. Then, the interactions of propagating ultrasonic waves with defects are examined using actual rail specimens. Amplitude attenuation was mainly observed for a surface crack, and reflections were most noticeable from an internal damage. Finally, opportunities and challenges associated with real-time rail inspection from a high-speed train are discussed.

Test Results of Pulsed Power Supply for Nonthermal Plasma Process (저온 플라즈마 공정용 펄스발생 전원장치의 성능시험)

  • Jang, S.D.;Byun, Y.C.;Cho, M.H.;Shin, D.N.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1574-1575
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    • 2011
  • The application of a pulsed power system is being extended to an environmental and industrial field. The non-destructive gaseous pollutants from industrial plants such as power generation plants and incinerators can be processed by applying high voltage pulses with a fast rising time (a few nanoseconds) and short duration (nano to microseconds) in a pulsed corona discharge reactor. The pulsed plasma generator with a triggered switch has been developed. Its corona current in load can be adjusted by applied voltage and repetition rate. We investigated the performance of the pulsed plasma generator by analyzing the concentration of ozone in small reactor. This paper describes the electrical characteristics of the pulse generator with a voltage of 30 kV at repetition rate of 50 PPS. In addition, we briefly discuss a configuration of the system and initial test results.

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Simultaneous 3D Machining with Real-Time NURBS Interpolation (실시간 NURBS 보간에 의한 동시 3차원 가공에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Won-Pyo;Yang, Min-Yang;Lee, Eung-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2002
  • Increasing demands on precision machining using CNC machines have necessitated that the tool to move with a position error as small as possible in 3-dimensional (3D) space. This paper presents the simultaneous 3D machining with a retrofitted PC-NC milling machine. To achieve the simultaneous 3-axis motions, a new precision interpolation algorithm for 3D Non-Uniform Rational B-Spline(NURBS) curve is used. With this accurate and efficient algorithm for the generation of complex. 3D shapes, a real-time NURBS interpolator was developed using a PC and the simultaneous 3D machining is accomplished.

A Study on Implementation of a Transient Radiation Effects on Electronics(TREE) Assessment System Based on M&S (M&S 기반 반도체소자의 펄스감마선 피해평가 시스템 구축 연구)

  • Lee, Nam-Ho;Lee, Seung-Min
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.7
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    • pp.969-973
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    • 2013
  • To simulate the effect of high dose-rate radiation on semiconductor devices, device modeling work has been performed especially in the area of photo-current generation by a PIN diode. The resultant analytical values were compared with experimental ones that were specially designed and performed to benchmark the simulation results. Initial results showed 27.85% error between the simulation and the experiment. The error can be further reduced by improvement both in simulation and in related experiments. The developed technique from the study can be applicable to radiation dosimetry and to analysis on the radiation effects in electronics.

Decomposition Characteristics of Perfluorocompounds(PFCs) Gas through Gliding Arc Plasma with Hydrogen Gas (수소 가스를 첨가한 글라이딩 아크 플라즈마의 과불화화합물(PFCs) 가스 분해 특성)

  • Song, Chang-Ho;Park, Dong-Wha;Shin, Paik-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2011
  • Perfluorocompounds (PFCs) gases were decomposed by gliding arc plasma generated by AC pulse power. $N_2$ gas of 10 LPM flow rate and $H_2$ gas of 0.5 LPM were introduced into the gliding arc plasma generated between a pair of electrodes with SUS 303 material, and the PFCs gases were injected in the plasma and thereby were decomposed. The PFCs gas-decomposition-characteristics through the gliding arc plasma were analyzed by FT-IR, where pure $N_2$ and $H_2$-added $N_2$ environment were used to generate the gliding arc plasma. The PFCs gas-decomposition-properties were changed by electric power for gliding arc plasma generation and the H2 gas addition was effective to enhance the PFCs decomposition rate.

Evolution of stokes pulses of stimulated Raman scattering in a CeO$_2$-doped multimode fiber (GeO$_2$ 첨가 다중모드 광파이버에서 유도라만산란에 의한 스토크스 펄스 발생)

  • Yi, Yong-Woo;Hwang, In-Duck
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.7
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    • pp.1095-1099
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    • 2002
  • We experimentally investigate the evolution of nanosecond Stokes pulses in a single-pass Raman laser pumped by a Q-switched Nd:YAG laser at 1064 na As a Raman medium, a GeO2-doped graded-index multimode fiber ot 220 m long Is used. We demonstrate that efficient generation of several Stokes components with 1.5∼2.7 nanosecond pulsewidth is obtained by varying the input pump energy.

Modeling of a novel power control scheme for Photovoltaic solar system

  • Park, Sung-Joon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.417-420
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    • 2008
  • Solar electric systems have very little impact on environment, making them one of the cleanest power-generating technologies available. While they are operating, PV systems produce no air pollution, hazardous waste, or noise, and they require no transportable fuels. In PV system design, the selection and proper installation of appropriately-sized components directly affect system reliability, lifetime, and initial cost. In this research, we have studied the PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) signals. I proposed an efficient photovoltaic power interface circuit incorporated with a DC-DC converter and a sine-pwm control method full-bridge inverter. In grid-connected solar power systems, the DC-DC converter operates at high switching frequency to make the output current a sine wave, whereas the full-bridge inverter operates at low switching frequency which is determined by the ac frequency. Thus, it can reduce the switching losses incurred by the full-bridge inverter. Full-bridge converter is controlled by using microprocessor control method, and its operation is verified through computer aided simulations.