• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.174-181
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• 2012

In 2010 there are 759 public libraries in Korea, and they have been increased constantly for the recent four to five years. In order to make them as cultural spaces in local communities, Korean government is now planning to increase the number of public libraries up to 900 and to build small to medium-sized multiple purpose libraries rather than large and single purpose ones. Especially in the case of public libraries in metropolitan cities, which are main libraries in those areas, they should be designed to play major functions of cultural experience, exhibition, and life-long education as well as to meet the basic needs of providing books for public reading and of building and developing branch libraries based on local characteristics. Above all, in order to make a public library as a center of local culture, a space planning focused on increasing utilization and satisfaction of the residents is required. It is essential to conduct a survey to understand the needs of the residential users and reflect their opinions. In this regard, our research process was constructed as follows. First, precedent studies on a certain densely populated area were reviewed. Second, a survey was conducted in Ulsan city to figure out the needs and the satisfaction level of the actual users. The purpose of this study is to propose a better space planning approach for public libraries in metropolitan cities based on the analysis.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제30권4호
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• pp.163-181
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• 1999

The purpose of this study is to confirm what the stress factors are in performing their jobs among librarians in Public libraries. The study further investigates to figure out the difference of the degree in cognition of job stress according to demographic characteristics of individuals and the impacts of the stress factors on job satisfaction. A survey was conducted for the study sending questionaires to 113 librarians working in 14 Public libraries in Pusan. The results of the study are followings: 1) Females experience higher job stress than males. 2) The younger the age, the higher the job stress. Also, the shorter the year at work, the higher the job stress. 3) The lower the license class, the higher the job stress. Also, singles than married have higher job stress. 4) In the impacts of stress factors on job satisfaction, role conflict is the most powerful factor, and then role overload, career development, role underload, role ambiguity and interpersonal relation, each in order.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국주거학회 2006년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.503-508
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• 2006

In recent, the concept of management is emphasizing the aspects of social welfare, especially in permanent public rental housing that most of the residents are very low income households. Although the quality of service for the residents of permanent public rental housing was improved comparatively, it still needs to continually change in response to the needs of residents. To figure out the better way of supporting the service for the residents of permanent public rental housing, this study examined the role and function of management office and the residents' perception. Two types of survey questionnaire (residents/staffs of management office) were developed for the research purpose. A sample of 89 management office staffs and 111 residents were used for the data analysis. The result showed that both of residents and management office staffs recognized the need for the participation of residents in management process.

• 한국언론정보학보
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• 제32권
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• pp.333-367
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• 2006

본 연구에서는 한국 광고에 있어서의 표현의 자유는 어느 정도 허용되는지를 살펴보고자 반 알스타인의 도식적 묘사를 통하여 광고관련 판례를 분석하였다. 즉, 광고를 표현의 일종으로 고려하는 경우 헌법적 보호를 받는 여타 다른 표현들에 비해서 어느 정도 보호를 받는가를 도식적으로 살펴보고자 하였다. 본 연구에서는 분석을 통해서 기존 연구들이 발견한 사항에 대한 결과와 유사한 결과 이외에 몇 가지 사안이 추가적으로 발견되었다. 첫째, 2002년 이후의 일반적인 출판물에 의한 명예훼손 판례는 문제가 된 내용의 대상이나 또는 소송을 제기한 사람이 누구인가에 대해 고려하여 만일 제소자가 공직자 또는 명백한 공적 인물의 경우에는 언론이 좀 더 자유롭게 보도하도록 판단하는 경향을 보이고 있는데 반해 광고에서의 명예훼손의 경우에는 이러한 점에 대한 이해가 아직 나타나고 있지 않다. 둘째, 기업과 관련된 판례의 경우 일반적 판결의 경우에는 기업의 성격을 고려하여 공익성의 정도를 판단하는 반면 광고와 관련된 판례의 경우에는 아무런 고려가 없다. 셋째, 비록 광고를 언론의 자유의 영역에서 헌법적 보호를 받는다는 측면에서는 이견이 없는 것으로 보이지만 헌법적 보호 대상으로서의 표현과 개인적 인격권과의 적절한 비교형량이 이루어지고 있는가에 대해서는 불확실하다. 결과적으로 알스타인의 도식적 측면에서 한국의 광고를 살펴보면 광고에 대한 표현으로서의 헌법적 보호는 명예훼손적 표현에 대한 보호의 정도보다 낮은 정도로 나타나 미국에서의 경우와 다르지 않은 것으로 보인다. 즉, 광고에 대한 보호의 정도는 위법적 표현(예를 들어 타인에게 협박을 하는 행위)이나 음란한 표현보다는 더 높게 인식하고 있으나 일반적인 명예훼손적 표현보다는 광고에 대한 보호의 정도가 낮다고 하겠다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.199-207
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• 2011

After the development of printing technology since the 15th century and the rise of citizen consciousness in the 18th century, the library has taken a public concept. And after the 20th century, its role as a public library for the public was stressed, and as its spatial composition became miniaturized and specialized, its function changed from stacking and reading to various kinds including culture and service and is getting more complex beside the function of a library. Thereupon, this study aims to figure out the limitations of public libraries' opening years shown in advanced researches and understand the current status of spatial composition by complexation with the subjects of five public libraries opened after the end of December, 2006 in order to examine their tendencies of complexation and the characteristics of spatial composition by the complexation of public libraries. As a result, the present public libraries have at leaser more than two spaces with complex functions. According to the result of analysis on the types, locational relations between spaces showed the mixed type the most. In the types of building allocation, the building integrated type had a higher percentage than the separated type. About the types of entrance, the one common door type was fewer than the two separate door type. In the analysis on the types of the interior line of flow, the common type was similar to the dispersed type, and it is thought to be resulted from spatial composition rather than the preplanned line of flow.

• 한국비블리아학회지
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.5-30
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• 2013

이 연구의 목적은 공공도서관의 이용자 만족도를 증대하기 위한 경영개선의 방안을 제시하기 위한 것이다. 이를 위하여 문헌연구와 도서관의 당면한 문제를 살펴보고, D광역시 Y구의 4개 도서관을 이용하는 이용자 800명을 대상으로 도서관에 대한 요구사항을 파악하기 위하여 설문조사를 하였다. 연구 결과, 도서관 이용목적, 이용횟수, 요구하는 프로그램은 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이를 토대로 도서관경영의 개선해야 할 방향과 이용자의 만족도를 향상할 수 있는 방안을 제시하였다.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제17권11호
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• pp.27-34
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• 2019

Purpose: This study explored the improvement and the direction of the smart disaster management system newly attempted in South Korea by analyzing the utilization of the existing system. This study focuses on making it easy to apply to user tasks and improving on site information. Research design, data and methodology: Problems were identified through field surveys with administrators in charge of administration and public institutions based on GIS based status board for NDMS which is widely used in Korea. Also, this study attempted to generalize to specialists in disaster management who are more likely to use the system in the future. Results: We derived improvement plans and verified the results through expert feedback. The results show that the GIS based status board for NDMS is cumbersome to use due to the vast array of unnecessary information compared to the high expected utilization. Conclusions: We found that improving the speed and accuracy of the smart disaster management information delivery system is necessary. Also, it is important to identify reasons for not improve the willingness to use this technology in disaster management and to figure out the process by which field personnel makes decisions that smart disaster information cannot be used for disaster management.

• 한국식품위생안전성학회지
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.103-113
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• 2005

Sanitary codes of retail ffod establishment of Korea, Japan, China, and America were reviewed in order to figure out the differences of the codes. The codes of Korea & Japan are similar in many aspects. The code of America regulates food safety procedures in detail and are easy to interpret. The code of China is broad and not specific in the procedures. Korean code deals with many administration affairs and Japanese code deals with food test and business. Chinese code also deals with administration and standards. American code defines 90 different terms while the codes of rest of the countries define only few terms. For sanitization American code specifies the procedures in specific terms in detail but others do not specify the procedures. For facilities, the American code specifies location, material and procedures but other codes also specify the material but the contents of the codes are not so much specific to compare with American code.

• Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.147-150
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• 2014

Mixed-mode (or multi-mode) surveys and (volunteer) web panels were recently introduced as ways to cope with changes in the social survey environment, which is going through a rapid and massive transformation. The direction, speed, and magnitude of these changes have been clear in Korea, too. Enumerated in Figure 1 are the social surveys between 1960 and 2010 archived by the Korean Social Science Data Archive (KOSSDA) 2. The left panel shows the exponential growth in the overall volume. The other two panels, more importantly, show the changes in the composition. Mixed-mode and online surveys are rapidly increasing their shares and are fast becoming de facto standards in Korea, as in many other countries.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제11권6호
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• pp.879-888
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• 2003

Song is a significant message with organic combination of relics and melody. As such, songs could be an important way to deliver messages in the relics and melodies. Among the several kinds of songs ‘popular song’ is the most common and has the strongest effect on the public. On this purpose, total 700 songs published from 1995 to 2001 popular songs have been researched after extracting 100 songs chronologically in regards of broadcasting times, popularity rankings and records of yearly awards during its production year. These selected popular songs have been collected and studied before sampling the expression of the costume included in the relics. Clothes, hair styling, make-up, shoes & purses, accessaries and body figure, etc. are covered In this study. As the recent symbolism embedded in the relics of popular songs is closely related with our generation background, public preference & dislike and the change of modem costume, it shows the symbolism of costumes evidently again.