• 제목/요약/키워드: psychological types

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영재아의 성격유형과 자아상태 분석 (Gifted Students' Personality and Types of Ego-gram Based on Eric Borne's Transactional Analysis)

  • 이순주;박찬웅
    • 영재교육연구
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.25-46
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 영재아를 대상으로 남녀 영재들의 성격유형과 자아상태의 차이 그리고 성격유형의 기질별, 기능별 특성을 알아보고자 하였다. 본 연구의 분석 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 영재아들의 성별에 따른 성격유형의 차이를 분석한 결과, 판단방식 측면에서 남아와 여아 간 유의한 차가 나타났으며 자아상태에서는 영재 여아가 남아보다 자유스런 어린이자아가 더 높은 것으로 나타났다. 또한 영재아의 기질별 기능별 성격유형의 특성에서는 영재 집단이 한국판 표준화와 적지 않은 차이를 보이는 것으로 나타났다. 즉 기질면에서는 한국판 표준화에 비해 NT형의 분포가 월등히 높은 반면 SJ형의 분포는 훨씬 낮은 것으로 나타났으며 기능면에서는 NT형의 분포가 한국판 표준화보다 월등히 높은 것으로 나타났다. 한편 심리적 기능유형에 따른 자아상태의 분석 결과에서 영재아의 자아상태유형은 어떤 판단을 내릴 때 기준으로 삼는 감정형(F)과 사고형(T)의 성격특성과 관련 깊다는 것을 알 수 있었다.

패션 인플루언서의 체형이 자기표현 및 자기제시의도, 인플루언서 추천의도에 미치는 영향 - 친근감의 매개 역할을 중심으로 - (The Effects of Fashion Influencers' Body Types on Self-Expression, Self-Representation Intentions, and Recommendation Intentions - Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Familiarity -)

  • 이희윤;이하경;추호정
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.200-211
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    • 2021
  • This study examines the effects of fashion influencers' body types (realistic versus ideal body types) on self-expression, self-representation, and recommendation intentions, as mediated by familiarity toward influencers. Although fashion influencers lead to a positive consumer response compared to traditional advertisements, previous research on the effects of fashion influencers on consumers is limited. Thus, this study tests the role of consumers' socio-psychological aspects in understanding how and why fashion influencers affect consumers' behavioral intentions associated with self-expression, self-representation, and influencer recommendation. A total of 180 women in their 20s and 30s participated in the survey. The responses were collected after showing them stimuli featuring fashion influencers with either ideal or realistic body shapes. The data were analyzed using SPSS18.0 for descriptive statistics, and AMOS 18.0 for confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modeling. The results showed that participants who were shown realistic body types perceived familiarity, which generated positive effects on self-expression, self-representation, and recommendation intentions. Hence, the effects of influencers' body types on recommendation intention are mediated by familiarity. Self-expression and self-representation intentions also increase influencer recommendation intention. Comparatively, participants who were shown ideal body types only induced higher self-representation intention, which increased their recommendation intention. The current findings can help fashion marketers select the appropriate influencers who fit their target customers as promotional models, as well as to induce changes in consumers' behavioral intention.

임부 배우자의 쿠베이드 증상 (Couvade Syndrome of Pregnant Women's Spouses )

  • 강경아;김신정;장은영
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.256-269
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: This study was intended to investigate the types and seriousness of the couvade syndrome, pregnancy-related physical and psychological symptoms among expectant fathers whose spouses were pregnant. Method: The subject was consists of 100 expectant fathers at one hospital in Seoul, Korea. The pregnant women had not been diagnosed any medical complication. Data were analyzed by SPSS/PC program. Result: 1) The total mean score was 1.85: the mean score of perceived physical symptoms (1.87) revealed higher than the mean score of psychological symptoms (1.81). 2) With the respect to the general characteristics of subjects, there were statistically significant correlations between subject's level of education and couvade symptoms (r=-.209, p=.037), gestational age and couvade symptoms (r=-.227, p=.023), family total income and couvade symptoms (r=-.198, p=.048), perceived self health status and couvade symptoms (r=-.254, p=.011). 3) With the respect to the general characteristics of subjects, there were statistically significant differences in pregnant woman's age (t=1.363, p=.044),occupation of subject (F=3.594, p= .009), educational level of subject (t=3.506, p=.002), family total income (F=16.822, p= .000), perceived self health status (F=3.151, p=.047). Conclusion: Couvade syndrome is an issue for nurses who perform an important role in the care of pregnant women and their spouses.

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기러기아빠의 생활 변화와 적응 문제 (The 'Kirogi` Fathers' Changes of Lives and Adaptation Problems)

  • 김성숙
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.141-158
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the changes of lives and problems of 'Kirogi'(or Wild Goose) fathers, who were called fathers in the 'Kirogi' families, South Korean families separated by an ocean. They almost sent too much money that were $50-100\%$ of their family income to the families abroad, and got economic pressures so severely. More or less, they sold their own real estates, moved to much smaller sized house. and often expended the saving money. Also, they had difficulties of taking care of their children and felt lonely very much. By the hand, they might experience the adaptation process through 3 stages-troubles, acception(or wandering or enjoy), adjust (or violation). They had three types of problems, that is, family relationship problem(the isolation), psychological problem(loneliness and self-control), economic problem (financial pressure and drop of economic status). They found the strategies to overcome these problems for themselves. Firstly, they took lots of methods like email, internet chatting, phone, etc. to communicate with their family everyday and made many events to strengthen the ties among families. Secondly, they got rid of stresses mainly by joining with their colleagues at work. Finally, they decided to lower the standard of living of their family in foreign country or tried to find their wives' jobs to prevent the financial hardship.

A Study on Emotional Information System Using User Color Information

  • Ko, Hye-Kyeong
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.82-92
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    • 2019
  • The appropriate use of color and light can increase psychological stress or feelings of mental stability. As such, many people currently use color therapy, which provides relaxation and stability through color stimulation. Many people currently use color therapy, which provides relaxation and stability through color stimulation. The smartphone-based psychological color therapy system that is to be developed through the study is a method for relieving stress. This study examines a method of using smartphones to understand user's emotional information such as types of stress and to provide color therapy information regarding these emotions. The goal of this study is to use the user's smart phone to provide color therapy that employs the user's emotional information. The intelligent emotion system, which uses platforms such as mobile devices and the PC, was designed considering the user's context, and it provides the user with various data formats such as images, video, text, audio, to send results to the user. The system was developed in the form of a service-based mobile application. The study designed an emotional color therapy system that uses a smartphone to measure the user's stress and provides appropriate color therapy.

친구에 대한 청소년의 패션브랜드 동조에 관한 연구 - 위험지각, 자아존중감, 성별을 중심으로 - (An Analysis of Adolescents' Fashion Brand Conformity for Peer Groups - Focus on Perceived Risk, Self-esteem & Gender -)

  • 전대근;김세희
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.575-587
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    • 2010
  • This study identifies the effects of the perceived risk by adolescents on fashion brand conformity for peer groups. Perceived risk, self-esteem, and gender were adopted as variables in order to analyze conformable fashion brand behavior with peer group consideration. A quantitative survey used 672 questionnaires from male and female students between the ages of 14 and 18. The data were analyzed using factor analysis and regression analysis. The results are as follows. First, the dimensions of the brand conformity and perceived risk were revealed. The brand conformity dimensions were normative, informational, and identificational conformity. The perceived risk dimensions were socio-psychological, economic, exchange-refund, performance, management, and fashion risks. Second, fashion (+) and performance (-) risk significantly affected three types of brand conformity. In addition, socio-psychological and economic risk positively affected informational brand conformity. Third, there were more factors of perceived risk that affected brand conformity in the highly self-esteemed group and in the female adolescent group.

박물관 전시공간에서의 주시특성에 관한 기초적 연구 - 부산박물관을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Basic Research of Eye Fixation in the Space of Exhibition at A Museum - Focus on the Busan Museum -)

  • 유재엽;박혜경;임채진
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2011
  • There are a method to analyze reactions or psychological condition and a method to observe visitor's behavioral reaction as methods to measure and evaluate humans' recognition behavior reaction of humans. The measure of the eye movement as a method to living body's reaction and psychological condition has an advantage to measure the information acceptance reaction of view recognition of the stimulus of view composition factors which has been used since a long time ago in other research areas, but almost not studies have been made on the exhibition views in museums. Therefore, on the premise of such recognition, this study aimed at obtaining various types of information through vision angles of visitor in exhibition space of an museum and judging space information, at measuring the condition of information acceptance through attention experiments and observation investigation of and finding out the disposition and characteristics so as to verify the relationship between the exhibition space and exhibition Method.

반신마비성(半身痲痺性) 편두통(偏頭痛) 환자(患者) 치험(治驗) 1예(例) (A Case Report on Patients of Hemiplegic Migraine)

  • 이재은;이성우;선승호;정용수;김병우
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2004
  • Hemiplegic migraine is a typical symptom of general migraine. With this disorder, patients at any age can have a series of unilateral paralysis that would outlast a normal headache. It can be classified into three types, such as familiar hemiplegic migraine, sporadic hemiplegic migraine and unclassifiable hemiplegic migraine. Although it is known that normal hemiplegic migraine is associated with the gene on chromosome 19, the accurate cause and effective therapeutics have not been demonstrated yet. When a patient, subjected to this study complained unilateral hemiparesis and sensory disturbance with severe migraine and dysarthria, we thought that the direct cause of this symptoms was the stress. Therefore, we approached this disorder by focusing on the psychological aspect and finally gained a good result with Chilbok-yeum which releases the psychological irritation, so we report it for the better treatment.

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한의대생의 성별에 따른 MBTI와 MMPI-2 특성 연구 (A Study on Myers-Briggs Type Indicator and Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 Characteristics Based on Gender of Oriental Medicine Students)

  • 이재혁
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.373-379
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: The purpose of this research is to study the psychological characteristics of Korean medical students with a focus on the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) and the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2). Methods: The survey was conducted on 101 Korean medical students to investigate their psychological characteristics with a focus on Myers-Briggs Type Indicator and the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2. Results: Among the 16 MBTI personality types, ISTJ was the most common type with the prevalence of 24.8%. According to gender-based classification, there were more men in the J-type category and more women in the P-type category. In the MMPI-2 scales, males showed high scores in Pd, AGGR, DISC, MAC-R, and GM, and females showed high scores in Mf and GF. Conclusions: The personality test for male and female Korean medical students revealed few differences on some scales of the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator and the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2.

현대 시간성 디자인의 인간중심 디자인적 측면 : 어포던스에 의거한 행태지원 측면 분석을 중심으로 (Aspect of Human-Centered Design in Contemporary Design of Time and Change : Focus on Analysis of Affordance and Psychological Bases)

  • 홍의택;이정민
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 2007
  • 21세기로 접어들면서 공간의 확정성이 강하던 모더니즘에서 벗어나 디자인에 있어 시간성과 가변성, 불확정성을 수용하고 구조결정력이 약화되는 경향들이 나타나고 있다. 본 연구는 이런 시간성에 의한 변화의 개입이라는 요소가 디자인에서 수용되고 있는 상황을 인간중심 디자인과 행태지원성이라는 관점에서 연구해 보고자 한다. 시간성에 의한 변화라는 요소가 인간의 행동에 미치게 되는 영향을 심리학적 연결기제와 행태지원 측면을 중심으로 하여 알아본다. 또 이런 시간성에 의한 변화의 요인이 인간의 행태를 지원하는 방식에 의거해 시간성 디자인의 유형을 분류하고 각 유형별 사례들을 분석해 본다. 이를 통해 시간성에 의한 변화의 도입 경향이 인간의 심리에 어떠한 긍정적인 역할을 할 수 있는지와 현 시대의 시대성을 어떻게 표출하고 있는가를 검토해 보고자 한다.