• Title/Summary/Keyword: psychological

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Influencing of Psychological Well-Being for the Middle Aged Adults and Elderly (중년과 노인의 심리적 안녕감 영향요인)

  • Kim, Mi Jeong;Kim, Kwuy Bun
    • Journal of East-West Nursing Research
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.150-158
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: To investigate the impact of psychological well-being on psycho-social in the elderly and middle aged Adults. Methods: A sample of the 209 elderly and 181 middle aged adults. Data analysis was done by pearson correlation coefficient and multiple regression. Results: First, there were significant differences between the groups in gender, religion, education, marital status, occupation and family coresidence in homogeneity tests. Second, psychological well-being, hope, self-esteem, depression and life satisfaction were significantly correlated each other in the both groups. Third, there were significant differences in psychological well-being, hope, self-esteem and depression between two groups. For middle aged adults self-esteem was influencing most in psychologic well-being while hope affected most for the elderly. Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it is important to improve psychological well-being to prepare successful elderly life.

Influence of Psychological Separation and Parental Attachment on School Resilience of Middle School Students (부모로부터의 심리적 분리 및 부모에의 애착이 중학생의 학교적응 유연성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hee-Yeong;Ha, Gyong-Shon
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.205-217
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    • 2010
  • This study attempted to investigate the influence of psychological separation and parental attachment of school resilience of middle school students. Although six hundred forty two middle school students participated in this study, final subjects of this study were 492(male, 243; female, 249) ones. Participants completed Psychological Separation Inventory, Parental Attachment Inventory and School Resilience Scale. Collected data were statistically analyzed using t-test, product moment correlation coefficient and multiple regression. The results of analyses revealed psychological separation statistically significantly predicted school resilience of middle school students and parental attachment statistically significantly predicted school resilience of middle school students. Based upon above results, it is concluded that psychological separation and parental attachment can be useful protective factors for school resilience. The implications of these results were discussed and future research questions were suggested with several comments on limitations of this study.

The Relationships of the Perceived Attachment, the School Adjustment and the Psychological Well-being of Middle School Students (중학생이 지각한 부모 애착, 학교생활적응 행동, 심리적 안녕감간의 관계구조)

  • Park, Hyun-Young;Kang, Seung-Hee
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of the study was to investigate the causal relations among attachment, and school adjustment influencing psychological well-being in middle school students. The data contains 564 middle school students. The statistical techniques were correlation analysis and structural equation modeling. To summarize the results, the correlations among attachment, school adjustment and psychological well-being were significant. The results of the structural equation modeling show that students's attachment and school adjustment had direct positive influence on psychological well-being. These results imply that perceived attachment, school adjustment influence adolescents' psychological well-being.

A Study on the Psychological Ownership and Innovative Behavior: Focus on Job Satisfaction and Job Engagement (심리적 주인의식과 혁신행동에 관한 연구: 직무만족과 직무열의를 중심으로)

  • Chung, Dong-Seop
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.25-38
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    • 2019
  • This study investigated the relationship between psychological ownership and the innovative behavior of Korean employees. This paper also examined whether job satisfaction positively mediates the above relationship. In addition, we address the moderating role and moderated mediation role of job engagement in the relationship between job satisfaction and innovative behavior. By using cross-sectional data, with questionnaires administered to 289 employees working in Korean hospitals, the main hypotheses were tested. The result of empirical analysis has shown that psychological ownership was significantly positively related to both employee innovative behavior. The results also found that job satisfaction positively mediated the relationship between psychological ownership and innovative behavior of employees. In addition, there was significant moderating effect of job engagement on the relationship between psychological ownership and job satisfaction and the moderating mediating role of job engagement was found.

Relationship between psychological wellbeing of social welfare facility workers and their organizational commitment

  • Kwak, Mi-Kyung;Cho, Sung-Je
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.711-717
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the relationship between psychological wellbeing of social welfare facility workers and their organizational commitment. The subjects of this study were 230 social welfare facility workers in OO city, Gyeongsangbuk-do, Korea. Analysis was conducted using the SPSS program, including frequency analysis, reliability analysis and correlation analysis, and regression analysis on the causal relationship between variables. The results of the study showed that the psychological wellbeing of social welfare facility workers had a meaningful effect on their emotional commitment, continuous commitment and normative commitment. These results confirmed that the higher the psychological wellbeing of social welfare facility workers, the higher the sub-factors of organizational commitment, such as emotional, continuous, normative commitment, resulting in positive effects on the achievement of goals and values that are pursued by the welfare facilities. This study aims to become foundational data for the improvement of working conditions to improve psychological wellbeing of social welfare facility workers to increase organizational commitment.

The Influence of Violent Experiences and Positive Psychological Capital on Burnout of Psychiatric Ward Nurses (정신과 병동 간호사의 폭력경험과 긍정심리자본이 소진에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jin-Hee
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.67-80
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to identify the relationships among violent experiences, positive psychological capital, and burnout, as well as to clarify the factors that affect psychiatric ward nurses' burnout. Methods: A descriptive research design was used. Participants were 213 psychiatric ward nurses recruited from twelve psychiatric hospitals. A structured self-report questionnaire was used to measure the study variables, and data were analyzed with the SPSS 24.0 program using descriptive statistics, an independent t-test, a one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and multiple linear regression analyses. Results: Burnout positively correlated with violent experiences (r=.14, p=.041), but negatively correlated with positive psychological capital (r=-.73, p<.001). Positive psychological capital was a significant variable for the burnout of psychiatric ward nurses (${\beta}=-.71$, p<.001). Conclusions: The study findings indicate a need to reinforce positive psychological capital for preventing and alleviating burnout of psychiatric ward nurses.

Verification of Physiological and Psychological Effects of Vertical Indoor Garden (수직형 실내정원이 주는 생리적·심리적 효과 검증)

  • Kim, SeungJu;Kang, MinJi;Lee, Juyoung
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the physiological and psychological benefits of indoor garden to humans and to analyze the comparison according to Type A behavior pattern. The subjects included 18 male university students. Heart rate variation was used as a parameter of physiological assessment, and Semantic Differential (SD), Profile of Mood States-Brief (POMS), and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) were used as tools for psychological evaluation. The participants were subjected to a psychological evaluation when they were present in a garden. As a result, the parasympathetic nervous activity was increased in the indoor garden. In the analysis of psychological evaluation, indoor garden improved the positive mood states and decreased negative feelings with significant changes only in Type A group. This study supported that indoor garden can have physiological and psychological relaxing effects, which could be more significant in Type A group than Type B.

The Mediating Effect of the satisfaction of Basic Psychological Needs on the Relationship between Undergraduate Students' Parental Attachment and College Life Adjustment (대학생의 부모애착과 대학생활적응 간의 관계에서 기본심리 욕구만족의 매개효과)

  • Lee, Seul;Choi, Jin Ah
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • v.59 no.4
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    • pp.569-580
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the mediating effect of the satisfaction of basic psychological needs on the relationship between college students' parental attachment and college life adjustment. Participants comprised 235 college students enrolled in five universities located in the Gwangju and Jeonnam areas. To assess the mediating effects, correlation analysis and hierarchical regression analysis were performed using SPSS 25.0. The results were as follows: first, significant positive correlations were observed between parental attachment, satisfaction of basic psychological needs, and college life adjustment; second, satisfaction of basic psychological needs partially mediated the relationship between parental attachment and college life adjustment. This indicates that the satisfaction of basic psychological needs - such as autonomy, competence, and relatedness - is extremely important in enabling college students to adjust to college life.

"Ethical Leadership Makes Safety" : The Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility on Safety Behavior ("윤리적 리더십이 안전을 만든다." : 기업의 사회적 책임이 안전 행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Byung-Jik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2022
  • Considering that extant studies on safety behavior have paid insufficient attention to the impact of corporate social responsibility(CSR) on employee's safety behavior. This paper delves into the influence of CSR on safety behavior and its intermediating mechanism such as mediator and moderator. To be specific, the current paper examines the mediating effect of employee's psychological safety in the CSR-safety behavior link, also investigating the moderating effect of ethical leadership in the relationship between CSR and psychological safety. As expected in the hypotheses, the results showed that that CSR has a positive (+) influence on psychological safety, which has a positive (+) impact on safety behavior. Also, employee's psychological safety mediated the association between CSR and safety behavior. Lastly, ethical leadership moderated the CSR-psychological safety link.

The Influence of "Healing Animation" on Psychological Capital of College Students - Based on Emotion Regulation Theory - (치유계 애니메이션이 대학생 심리에 미치는영향 - 정서조절이론 실증연구를 중심으로 -)

  • Ren, Meng Jie;Kim, Chee-Yong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.1338-1347
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    • 2022
  • In recent years, the number of Chinese college students in unhealthy or sub-healthy state in terms of mental health accounts for about 30% and has been going up. As we know, college students are in the middle of youth, an important stage of physical and psychological development. In this case, how to regulate mental health will become an important research direction. Based on emotion regulation theory, this thesis discussed the impact that 'healing animation' had on college students' psychological capital, and how emotion regulation had done its work in the process. According to documents research and empirical study, 'healing animation' is positively affecting the psychological capital of college students through the medium -- emotion regulation. Finally, this thesis provided a practical layout to accumulate college students' psychological capital, and theoretical reference for 'healing animation' as well.