• Title/Summary/Keyword: proximinal

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BEST APPROXIMATIONS IN $L_{p}$(S,X)

  • Lee, Mun-Bae;Park, Sung-Ho;Rhee, Hyang-Joo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.589-597
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    • 1999
  • Let G be a closed subspace of a Banach space X and let (S,$\Omega$,$\mu$) be a $\sigma$-finite measure space. It was known that $L_1$(S,G) is proximinal in $L_1$(S,X) if and only if $L_p$(S,G) is proximinal in $L_p$(S,X) for 1$\infty$. In this article we show that this result remains true when "proximinal" is replaced by "Chebyshev". In addition, it is shown that if G is a proximinal subspace of X such that either G or the kernel of the metric projection $P_G$ is separable then, for 0 < p $\leq$ $\infty$. $L_p$(S,G) is proximinal in $L_p$(S,X)

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PROXIMINALITY OF CERTAIN SPACES OF COMPACT OPERATORS

  • Cho, Chong-Man;Roh, Woo-Suk
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2001
  • For any closed subspace X of $\ell_p, \; 1<\kappa<\infty$, K(X) is proximinal in L(X), and if X is a Banach space with an unconditional shrinking basis, then K(X, c$_0$) is proximinal in L(X,$ \ell_\infty$).

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Spectra and numberical ranges

  • Yang, Youngoh
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.427-434
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    • 1996
  • The theory of numerical ranges in unital normed algebras has extensively studied by many authors, for examples, see [1], [2] for details.

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ON ω-CHEBYSHEV SUBSPACES IN BANACH SPACES

  • Shams, Maram;Mazaheri, Hamid;Vaezpour, Sayed Mansour
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.601-606
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper is to introduce and discuss the concept of ${\omega}$-Chebyshev subspaces in Banach spaces. The concept of quasi Chebyshev in Banach space is defined. We show that ${\omega}$-Chebyshevity of subspaces are a new class in approximation theory. In this paper, also we consider orthogonality in normed spaces.

ON $\varepsilon$-BIRKHOFF ORTHOGONALITY AND $\varepsilon$-NEAR BEST APPROXIMATION

  • Sharma, Meenu;Narang, T.D.
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.153-162
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    • 2001
  • In this Paper, the notion of $\varepsilon$-Birkhoff orthogonality introduced by Dragomir [An. Univ. Timisoara Ser. Stiint. Mat. 29(1991), no. 1, 51-58] in normed linear spaces has been extended to metric linear spaces and a decomposition theorem has been proved. Some results of Kainen, Kurkova and Vogt [J. Approx. Theory 105 (2000), no. 2, 252-262] proved on e-near best approximation in normed linear spaces have also been extended to metric linear spaces. It is shown that if (X, d) is a convex metric linear space which is pseudo strictly convex and M a boundedly compact closed subset of X such that for each $\varepsilon$>0 there exists a continuous $\varepsilon$-near best approximation $\phi$ : X → M of X by M then M is a chebyshev set .

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