• Title/Summary/Keyword: proof-error

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Nonlinearity error compensation in heterodyne laser interferometer using Dual-EKF (Dual-EKF를 이용한 헤테로다인 레이저 간섭계의 비선형 오차보정)

  • Lee, Sang-Chul;Lee, Woo-Ram;You, Kwan-Ho
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.310-312
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    • 2009
  • The heterodyne laser interferometer has been widely used in precise measurement field. However, the accuracy is limited by the nonlinearity error caused from incomplete laser sources and nonideal optical components. In this paper, we propose the Dual-EKF which estimates states and weights simultaneously to improve the resolution of heterodyne laser interferometer. As a proof, we demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed method through experimental results.

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Stability Proof of NFL-$H_\infty$-based SMC : Part 8 (NFL-$H_\infty$에 기준한 SMC의 안정도 증명 : Part 8)

  • Lee, Sang-Seung;Park, Jong-Keun;Lee, Ju-Jang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07c
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    • pp.994-996
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the standard Dole, Glover, Khargoneker, and Francis (abbr. : DGKF 1989) $H_{\infty}$ controller $(H_{\infty}C)$ is extended to the nonlinear feedback linearization-$H_\infty$-based sliding mode controller (NFL-$H_\infty$-based SMC). A stability proof of the closed-loop stability is done by a Lyapunov function candidate using an addition form of the sliding surface vector and the estimation error.

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A Tag Proximity Information Acquisition Scheme for RFID Yoking Proof (RFID 요킹증명을 위한 인접태그 정보 획득 기법)

  • Ham, Hyoungmin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.476-484
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    • 2019
  • RFID yoking proof proves that a pair of tags is scanned at the same time. Since the tags scanned simultaneously by a single reader are adjacent to each other, the yoking proof is used in applications that need to check the physical proximity of tagged objects. Most of the yoking proof schemes require pre-knowledge on adjacent tags. If an error occurs in the process of collecting information about adjacent tags, all subsequent proofs will fail verification. However, there is no research that suggests specific methods for obtaining information about adjacent tags. In this study, I propose a tag proximity information acquisition scheme for a yoking proof. The proposed method consists of two steps: scanning area determination and scanning area verification. In the first step, the size and position of the area to scan tags is determined in consideration of position and transmission range of the tags. In the next step, whether tag scanning is performed within the scanning area or not is verified through reference tags of the fixed position. In analysis, I show that the determined scanning area assures acquisition of adjacent tag information and the scanning area verification detects deformation and deviation of the scanning area.

A Robust Nonlinear Control Using the Neural Network Model on System Uncertainty (시스템의 불확실성에 대한 신경망 모델을 통한 강인한 비선형 제어)

  • 이수영;정명진
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.838-847
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    • 1994
  • Although there is an analytical proof of modeling capability of the neural network, the convergency error in nonlinearity modeling is inevitable, since the steepest descent based practical larning algorithms do not guarantee the convergency of modeling error. Therefore, it is difficult to apply the neural network to control system in critical environments under an on-line learning scheme. Although the convergency of modeling error of a neural network is not guatranteed in the practical learning algorithms, the convergency, or boundedness of tracking error of the control system can be achieved if a proper feedback control law is combined with the neural network model to solve the problem of modeling error. In this paper, the neural network is introduced for compensating a system uncertainty to control a nonlinear dynamic system. And for suppressing inevitable modeling error of the neural network, an iterative neural network learning control algorithm is proposed as a virtual on-line realization of the Adaptive Variable Structure Controller. The efficiency of the proposed control scheme is verified from computer simulation on dynamics control of a 2 link robot manipulator.

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Robust control using the sliding mode observer in the presence of unmatched uncertainties (비정합조건 하의 슬라이딩 모드 관측기를 이용한 강인 제어)

  • 한상철;박인규;함운철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.334-334
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, sliding mode observer design principles based on the equivalent control approach are discussed for the systems which may not satisfy the matching conditions. We propose a new approach for designing a sliding observer and the proof of the stability of the state reconstruction error system for time-invariant systems using the Lyapunov method. The reaching time to the sliding surface, the sliding dynamics of the system, the stability of the reconstruction error system via Lyapunov method, sufficient conditions for the existence of the sliding mode are studied.

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Alternative Prevention on Human Error of Fatal Injuries by the Mobile Cranes (이동식 크레인 사망재해의 인지공학적 대안)

  • Kang, Hyunsu;Park, Peom
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2015
  • According to the statistics, occupational fatal injuries by mobile cranes were about 12 per year in whole industrial. Mobile cranes are widely used in various parts of industries to improve the efficiency of the work. However considerable number of fatal injuries happen each year during the operation of the machines. In this study, the current regulations to be adequate in industrial site have to be renew in order to prevent the fatal injuries by mobile cranes. Fatal injury analyses were conducted with several accident cases by the mobile cranes. For each accident, the causes of the injuries were examined and proper safety measures were proposed. In this study, the mobile crane showed a high fatality rate in industrial accidents and no detailed cause analysis of fatal accidents was conducted in terms of unsafe acts or conditions. This study proposed a revision of the standard guideline as an accident prevention measures through in-depth analysis of fatal accidents. First, among the mainly five machines caused the accidents, mobile crane was higher for the second showed 0.6% for number of fatalities compared to number of mobil cranes and for the third showed 11% for number of fatalities compared to number of injuries. Second, main cause of cognitive engineering agenda was visibility, responsibility, affordance. As the measures to prevent accidents before starting operation, alternative revision for the fool proof including visibility, responsibility, affordance etc. for the fool proof measures was proposed. Third, alternative revision as cognitive accident prevention for the fail safe measures was proposed.

Design, Fabrication and Micromachining Error Evaluation for a Surface-Micromachined Polysilicon Capacitice Accelerometer (표면미세가공기술을 이용한 수평감지방식의 정전용량형 다결정 실리콘 가속도계의 설계, 제작 및 가공 오차 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Jong-Pal;Han, Gi-Ho;Jo, Yeong-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.529-536
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    • 2001
  • We investigate a surface-micromachined capacitive accelerometer with the grid-type electrodes surrounded by a perforated proof-mass frame. An electromechanical analysis of the microaccelerometer has been performed to obtain analytical formulae for natural frequency and output sensitivity response estimation. A set of prototype devices has been designed and fabricated based on a 4-mask surface-micromachining process. The resonant frequency of 5.8$\pm$0.17kHz and the detection sensitivity of 0.28$\pm$0.03mV/g have been measured from the fabricated devices. The parasitic capacitance of the detection circuit with a charge amplifier has been measured as 3.34$\pm$1.16pF. From the uncertainty analysis, we find that the major uncertainty in the natural frequency of the accelerometer comes from the micromachining error in the beam width patterning process. The major source of the sensitivity uncertainty includes uncertainty of the parasitic capacitance, the inter-electrode gap and the resonant frequency, contributing to the overall sensitivity uncertainty in the portions of 75%, 14% and 11%, respectively.