• Title/Summary/Keyword: profile method

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An Efficient Exchange-Method of a User Profile for Adapted Contents Services (적응화된 콘텐츠 서비스를 위한 효율적인 사용자 프로파일 교환 방법)

  • Kim, Kyung-Sik;Lim, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Seung-Hoon;Lee, Jae-Dong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.15C no.1
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose the effective exchange-method of a user profile for adapted contents services in the contents adaptation system. The profiles continuously exchange among the devices of contents adaption system for providing the adapted contents to a user. The profile should be also exchanged according to periodic, aperiodic, event, request and response. Consequently, a lot of network traffic occur and computing power require. Solving theses problem, the profile exchange research needs. we analyze creation information, exchange information, and exchange form of the profile information in contents adaptation system for effective profile exchange and define exchange procedure of the profile using the analyzed profile information. we also propose providing method of the profile configured information for decreasing profile processing time and user setting method for decreasing the number of profile transmission. As a result of performance evaluation, providing method of the profile configured information reduce 7% processing time and user setting method decrease the number of profile transmission are effective to exchange the profile.

A Study on the Cam Profile Synthesis Method for Automotive Engines Using Hermite Curve (Hermite 곡선을 이용한 자동차 엔진 캠 형상 합성법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, D.J.;Lee, J.W.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.3 no.5
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    • pp.90-99
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    • 1995
  • A numerical method is proposed to synthesize automotive cam profiles. An arbitrary acceleration profile for the cam follower motion is divided into several segments, each of them is described by a Hermite curve. A cam profile is defined by control point locations and control variables assigned to each segment. Closed form equations are derived for velocity and displacement constraints which should be satisfied for the curve to be a cam profile. Because the method is flexible and provide arbitrary local controllability, any types of cam acceleration profile can be reproduced by the method. The method is expecially useful for the design of roller type OHC valve trains which need precise local control in the cam profile design to avoid under-cutting problems.

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A Multi-Polynomial Synthesis Method for DRRD Cam Profile Optimizations and Effects of Shape Factors on the Cam Lobe Area (DRRD 캠 형상 최적 설계를 위한 다항식 합성법과 캠 로우브 면적에 미치는 형상 계수들의 영향)

  • 김도중;박성태
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.59-71
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    • 1994
  • A multi-polynomial method is proposed to synthesize DRRD cam profiles. A cam lift duration s divided into 10 sections, each of them is expressed by a polynomial equation. 12 design variables are extracted from the cam profile displacement, velocity, and acceleration curves. Because all the design variables have physical meanings which are familiar to most cam designers, it is easy to imagine a profile shape from the design variables. The design envelope of the method is wide enough to be used in DRRD automotive cam designs. Polydyne cams, widely used in automotive engines, are included into the envelope. Unlike Polydyne cams, the method provides capability of wide velocity factor variations, which gives much flexibility in flat-faced tappet design. Area factor of profiles designed by the method can be increased 5-10% compared to those of Polydyne cams without increasing acceleration factor. The method is especially useful for cam profile optimizations.

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Design Method of Railway Wheel Profile with Objective Function of Eqivalent Conicity (등가답면구배를 목적함수로 하는 차륜답면형상 설계기법)

  • Hur, Hyun-Moo;You, Won-Hee;Park, Joon-Hyuk;Kim, Min-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2010
  • A design method of railway wheel profile with objective function of equivalent conicity considering wheel dimension constraint, two points contact problem between wheel and rail was proposed. New design method shows good results. New wheel profile generated from optimization process shows better dynamic performance compared with initial profile as the purpose of wheel profile design. And to verify the design method with testing the stability of new wheel profile, we conducted a critical speed test for new wheel profile using scale model applied scaling method of railway vehicle dynamics. The result of critical speed test show good agreement with that of numerical analysis. From the above results, it is seen that the design method with objective function of equivalent conicity is feasible and it could be applied to design new wheel profile efficiently.

On Profile Likelihood for Gamma Frailty Models

  • Ha, Il-Do
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.999-1007
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    • 2006
  • The semiparametric gamma frailty models have been often used for multivariate survival analysis because they give an explicit marginal likelihood. The commonly used estimation procedure is the profile likelihood method based on marginal likelihood, which provides the same parameter estimates as the EM algorithm. In this paper we show in finite samples the standard profile-likelihood method can lead to an underestimation of parameters, particularly for the frailty parameter. To overcome this problem, we propose an adjusted profile-likelihood method. For the illustration a numerical example and a small-sample simulation study are presented.

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Motion Control Algorithm Expanding Arithmetic Operation for Low-Cost Microprocessor (저가형 마이크로프로세서를 위한 연산처리 확장 모션제어 알고리즘)

  • Moon, Sang-Chan;Kim, Jae-Jun;Nam, Kyu-Min;Kim, Byoung-Soo;Lee, Soon-Geul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.1079-1085
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    • 2012
  • For precise motion control, S-curve velocity profile is generally used but it has disadvantage of relatively long calculation time for floating-point arithmetics. In this paper, we present a new generating method for velocity profile to reduce delay time of profile generation so that it overcomes such disadvantage and enhances the efficiency of precise motion control. In this approach, the velocity profile is designed based on the gamma correction expression that is generally used in image processing to obtain a smoother movement without any critical jerk. The proposed velocity profile is designed to support both T-curve and S-curve velocity profile. It can generate precise profile by adding an offset to the velocity profile with decimals under floating point that are not counted during gamma correction arithmetic operation. As a result, the operation time is saved and the efficiency is improved. The proposed method is compared with the existing method that generates velocity profile using ring buffer on a 8-bit low-cost MCU. The result shows that the proposed method has no delay in generating driving profile with good accuracy of each cycle velocity. The significance of the proposed method lies in reduction of the operation time without degrading the motion accuracy. Generated driving signal also shows to verify effectiveness of the proposed method.

Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication Analysis of a Lundberg Profile-type Cylindrical Roller (Lundberg형 프로파일의 원통형 로울러의 탄성유체윤활 해석)

  • Park, Tae-Jo
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.353-359
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    • 2013
  • The rollers and/or races in cylindrical and tapered roller bearings should be profiled to relieve high edge stress concentrations caused by their finite lengths and misalignment. In this study, a numerical analysis was performed to investigate the elastohydrodynamic lubrication (EHL) of a Lundberg profile-type cylindrical roller. A finite difference method with fully nonuniform grids and the Newton-Raphson method were used to present detailed EHL pressure distributions and film shapes, as well as the variations in the minimum and central film thicknesses with the profile modification coefficient. In the Lundberg profile, the maximum pressure and minimum film thickness always occurred near the edges. Proper modification of the Lundberg profile considerably increased the minimum film thickness.

Rail Profile Matching Method using ICP Algorithm (ICP 알고리즘을 이용한 레일 프로파일 매칭 기법)

  • Yu, Young-Ki;Koo, Ja-Myung;Oh, Min-Soo;Yang, Il-Dong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.5
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    • pp.888-894
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we describe a method for precisely measuring the abrasion of the railway using an image processing technique. To calculate the wear of the rails, we provided a method for accurately matching the standard rail profile data and the profile data acquired by the rail inspection vehicle. After the lens distortion correction and the perspective transformation of the measured profile data, we used ICP Algorithm for accurate profile data matching with the reference profile extracted from the standard rail drawing. We constructed the prototype of the Rail Profile Measurement System for High-speed Railway and the experimental result on the three type of the standard rail used in Korea showed the excellent profile matching accuracy within 0.1mm.

A Study of the minimum-energy running profile generation method in the Railway line (철도에서 에너지 최소 소비량을 위한 거리기준 운행프로파일 작성 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Hyo-Sik;Ryu, Kwang-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2005
  • A running-profile generation method has been developed that efficiently generates the minimum-energy running profile, even in railway lines which have complicated speed limit sections. In the developed method, the problem of minimizing energy consumption is formulated as a resource allocation problem by dividing a running profile into several blocks, and is solved by the incremental method. A concept of Uni-Braking Block (UBB) which has only one brake section within it is introduces for the formulation. This paper proposes a specific method for running profile in the railway lines by using UBB. And proposes the algorithm to generate the running profile with minimum-energy.

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Analysis of Tooth Strength and Cutter Tooth Profile in Harmonic Drive Reducer (조속식 감속기의 치 강도 및 커터치형 해석)

  • 전완주;오박균
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 1989
  • This paper deals with strength analysis of tooth and method of manufacture of external tooth profile in harmonic drive. From the calculation of load imposed on the contact teeth, moximum contact stress is investigated to design the addendum modification coefficient. New tooth profile of the external gear is generated according to the law of gearing, assuming that internal gear has involute tooth profile. External tooth profile can't be manufactured by conventional exclusive tools which have pressure angle of 20$\circ$. The method to design cutter tooth profile is presented.