• Title/Summary/Keyword: problem analysis

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Source Localization Techniques for Magnetoencephalography (MEG)

  • Kwang-Ok An;Chang-Hwan Im;Hyun-Kyo Jung;Yong-Ho Lee;Hyuk-Chan Kwon
    • KIEE International Transaction on Systems and Control
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    • v.2D no.2
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, various aspects in magnetoencephalography (MEG) source localization are studied. To minimize the errors in experimental data, an approximation technique using a polynomial function is proposed. The simulation shows that the proposed technique yields more accurate results. To improve the convergence characteristics in the optimization algorithm, a hybrid algorithm of evolution strategy and sensitivity analysis is applied to the neuromagnetic inverse problem. The effectiveness of the hybrid algorithm is verified by comparison with conventional algorithms. In addition, an artificial neural network (ANN) is applied to find an initial source location quickly and accurately. The simulation indicates that the proposed technique yields more accurate results effectively.

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Study on Numerical Analysis Method for Moving Boundary of Interior Ballistics (강내탄도의 이동경계면 해석을 위한 수치해석 기법 연구)

  • Kim, In-Joo;Jang, Jin-Sung;Sung, Hyung-Gun;Roh, Tae-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.760-763
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    • 2010
  • The expansion of 1D numerical code to 2D or 3D is needed in order to improve the analysis accuracy of the interior ballistics. The cut cell method has been imposed for the code expansion to multi dimensions. The MUSCL-Hancock scheme as a high resolution method has been selected. A feasibility of the cut cell method has been verified by analyzing the free piston problem.

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Numerical analysis of three-dimensional sloshing flow using least-square and level-set method (최소자승법과 Level-set 방법을 이용한 3차원 슬로싱 유동의 수치해석)

  • Choi, Hyoung-Gwon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.2401-2405
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    • 2008
  • In the present study, a three-dimensional least square/level set based two-phase flow code was developed for the simulation of three-dimensional sloshing problems using finite element discretization. The present method can be utilized for the analysis of a free surface flow problem in a complex geometry due to the feature of FEM. Since the finite element method is employed for the spatial discretization of governing equations, an unstructured mesh can be naturally adopted for the level set simulation of a free surface flow without an additional load for the code development except that solution methods of the hyperbolic type redistancing and advection equations of the level set function should be devised in order to give a bounded solution on the unstructured mesh. From the numerical experiments of the present study, it is shown that the proposed method is both robust and accurate for the simulation of three-dimensional sloshing problems.

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A basic study on the standardization of epoxy injection in cracks of tunnel concrete structures (터널 콘크리트 구조물 균열에 에폭시 주입의 표준화에 대한 기초적 연구)

  • Baek Jong-Myeong;Jang Seog-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.1235-1240
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    • 2005
  • In this status no inspection standard of quality in repair of present concrete structure has a problem to repair for simple experience. In this paper for this problem improvement, it made an analysis of relation to injection quantity of crack width, injection time of crack width, injection pressure of crack width, injection pressure and time, injection quantity of structural size, injection quantity of structural individual crack position, injection time about crack width. and structural thickness. The data gained in analysis result be judged that it will help in systematic quality control about concrete structural repair.

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Dynamic workspace analysis of a robot manipulator for conveyor tracking system (로봇의 동특성을 고려한 컨베이어 추적시스템의 작업영역 해석)

  • Park, Tae-Hyoung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.226-234
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    • 1998
  • The concept of dynamic tracking line is proposed as the feasible tracking region for a robot in a robot-conveyor system, which takes the conveyor speed into consideration. This paper presents an effective method to identify the dynamic tracking line in a robotic workcell. The maximum line speed of a robot is derived in an analytic form using the parameterized dynamics and kinematics of the manipulator, and some of its properties are established mathematically. The identification problem of the dynamic tracking line is then formulated as a root-solving problem for a single-variable equation, and solved by using a simple numerical technique. Finally, numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the methodology and its applications in workspace specification.

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Frequency Domain Analysis of Lifting Problems with Explicit Kutta Condition

  • Kim, Jong-Un;Kim, Gun-Do;Lee, Chang-Sup
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.34-55
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    • 2003
  • Explicit Kutta condition approximation, proved useful in existing time-domain solver of the unsteady propeller problem, requires a specified functional behavior of the vorticity in space near the trailing edge. In this paper, the strength of the discrete vortices is controlled to have a specified behavior in space in the frequency domain approach. A new formulation is introduced and is implemented for analysis of a lifting surface of a rectangular planform. Sample computations carried out according to the new formulation compares well with that of existing unsteady lifting problem in the time domain.

A Study on the Effectiveness of Smart Education Based on Learning Ability

  • Song, JeongBeom
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.165-176
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    • 2016
  • This study developed the learning ability-based smart education program. The effectiveness of the developed materials was investigated using the quantitative-qualitative mixed method, and the process and results of the investigation are as follows. The quantitative investigation was conducted using the non-equivalent pretest-posttest design, in which the smart education method was applied to the experimental group, while the conventional education method was applied to the control group to analyze students' creative problem-solving potential, task concentration, and the variables required for the learning activity. The results showed significantly higher performance in the experimental group over the control group. Regarding data collection in the qualitative investigation, an analysis of the class from the instructor and class consultation logs from the class analyst were collected; the comments on the experience of each class period were collected from students. The results of the analysis of the data suggest that the perception of smart education improved for the instructor, class analyst, and learners as the course progressed.

Finite Element Analysis of Frictional Contact Problems Using A Contact Element (접촉요소를 사용한 마찰접촉문제의 유한요소해석)

  • Ko, Seok;Lim, Jang-Keun
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 1999
  • 접촉하는 두 물체 사이의 접합부에서는 국북적인 응력집중현상이 발생하여 기계 구조물의 마멸이나 파손의 직접적인 원인이 된다. 기존의 방법들은 복잡한 수식 처리와 반복 계산 때문에 접촉특성에 따라서 해석하기에 어려움이 많았다. 본 논문에서는 마찰이 있는 접촉문제를 반복계산 없이 효과적으로 해석하기 위해서 선형상보성 접촉조건과 가상일의 원리로부터 접촉요소를 개발하여 이를 사용한 유한요소 해석발법을 제안하였다. 연구결과로 평면 및 곡면 접촉문제나 다물체 접촉문제를 기존의 해석방법에 비해 훨씬 편리하고 정확하게 접촉현상을 규명할 수 있었다.

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A Simple Implementation of Dynamical Memory Allocation in Old-fashioned Singleton's Mixed-radix Fast Fourier Transformation Code (구식 싱글턴 혼합기수 고속푸리에변환 코드에 대한 간단한 동적메모리 할당방법 프로그래밍)

  • Kim, In-Gee
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2012
  • We propose a simple prescription for resolving the general-$N$ problem existing in the old-fashioned mixed-radix fast Fourier transformation FORTRAN subroutine by Singleton in 1968. After a brief investigation on the problem, we discuss our prescription with the worst case analysis within the dynamical allocation. The analysis reveals that our implementation is superior, at least for multi-variate data set, than previously proposed data copying methods.

Numerical Analysis of Solid Propellant Ignition ~Numerical Formulation Assessment~

  • Shimada, Toru;Novozhilov, Boris V.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.528-531
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    • 2004
  • For a simple one-dimensional ignition problem a mathematical model is described to investigate the difficulties in numerical simulations. Some computation results are obtained and comparison is made with analytical solution. Discussions are made on topics such as 1) coordinate transformation, 2) gas-phase and solid-phase analysis; (divergence form of the governing system, a finite-volume discretization, implicit time integration, upwind split flux, spatial accuracy improvement are described. Mass, reagent mass, and energy conservations are solved.), and 3) method to determine quantities on the burning surface (matching). Results obtained for small values of the non-dimensional pressure show a steady-combustion and good agreement with the analytical solution. Numerical instability appeared for larger values of the pressure, discussion on the cause of the problem is made. This effort is a part of a study of flame spread phenomena on solid propellant surface.

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