• Title/Summary/Keyword: precast concrete apartment building

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Absolute Comparison of Construction Periods between Precast Concrete and Reinforced Concrete Apartment Buildings (PC 및 RC공동주택 골조공사에 대한 공사기간 절대비교)

  • Kim, Ki-Ho;Lee, Bum-Sik;Kim, Jin-Won;Kim, Yeon-Ho;Lee, Dong-Gun;Sohn, Jeong-Rak
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.293-294
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    • 2023
  • In accordance with recent changes in construction trends, interest in introducing the OSC, such as the Precast Concrete, is increasing in apartment buildings. In domestic studies, studies on the prediction of the construction period of PC apartment buildings through simulation have been conducted, but there is no study on the comparison of the construction period according to the actual construction of Precast Concrete(PC) and Reinforced Concrete(RC). Therefore, this study seeks to grasp the technology of the current PC construction method and to secure the original technology of project management through comparison of the absolute time of frame construction for PC and RC buildings composed of the same plane.

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Writing ADM Network Diagram of Frame Work for the Precast Concrete Public Apartment Building Construction Management (보-기둥구조 PC공동주택 시공관리를 위한 골조공사 ADM공정표 작성)

  • Kim, Ki-Ho;Kim, MIn-Jun;Kim, Jin-Won;Lee, Dong-Gun;Sohn, Jeong-Rak;Lee, Bum-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.221-222
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    • 2022
  • In this study, the work flow of the construction process was analyzed based on construction monitoring for a building of the middle size beam-column system Precast Concrete(PC) apartment building supplied by LH, and the Arrow Daigram Method(ADM) network diagram of its construction was written. The results of this study are judged to be able to improve productivity by using the PC structure apartment building construction plan to calculate a reasonable construction period and prepare a process management method for the PC structure frame construction.

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Relationship Analysis of Field Work in Beam-Column System Frame Work of the Precast Concrete Public Apartment Building (보-기둥구조 PC공동주택 골조공사 작업관계 분석)

  • Kim, Ki-Ho;Kim, Jin-Won;Kim, MIn-Jun;Lee, Dong-Gun;Sohn, Jeong-Rak;Lee, Bum-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.41-42
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    • 2022
  • This study analyzed the process related to the linkage between on-site work targeting the middle size Precast Concrete(PC) public apartment building with beam-column system and prepared on-site works flow relationship diagram in which the wet process consists of core Critical Path(CP) to prepare a network diagram of the Precedence Diagram Method(PDM). Through this study, it is expected that it will be possible to maximize the project management capability by suggesting a method to minimize risk factors and the optimized process management of the beam-column system PC public apartment building.

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In-situ Production Analysis of Composite Precast Concrete Members of Green Frame

  • Lim, Chae-Yeon;Joo, Jin-Kyu;Lee, Goon-Jae;Kim, Sun-Kuk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.501-514
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    • 2011
  • Recently, there have been many cases in which the difficulty of repair and replacement of principal elements in the bearing wall structure for apartment buildings, which is a major part of apartment buildings in Korea, has led to the reconstruction of buildings rather than their remodeling. To address this problem, the Korea government now allows a floor area ratio of up to 20 %, and has relaxed the building height limits to encourage the use of a rahmen structure instead of a bearing wall structure. However, since reinforced concrete rahmen structures have many problems, including higher floor height and greater construction cost, a great deal of research into rahmen composite precast concrete structures have been conducted. Green Frame, one of the developed prototypes, is expected to provide economic benefits through in-situ production for precast concrete column and beam. For in-situ production of composite precast concrete members, a detailed plan for production, curing, and installation is needed. However, it needs to be confirmed that the space is sufficient to produce the precast concrete members on-site before planning those activities. Therefore, this study proposes in-situ production analysis of composite precast concrete members of Green Frame with the evaluation of structural safety and available area on the parking structure. The result of this study shows that the in-situ production of precast concrete members is possible through a case study.

Fabrication and Constructability of a General-Purpose Manufactured Precast Concrete Double Wall (범용 생산설비를 활용한 PC 더블월 제작 및 시공성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Soon-Jeon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.465-476
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    • 2023
  • This study introduces the development of a precast concrete double-wall, applicable to basement construction in apartment buildings. Unlike traditional precast concrete double walls, the developed double-wall doesn't require specialized manufacturing equipment such as a lathe. The constructability of these advanced technologies was validated through a full-scale mock-up test using the precast concrete double wall. The test specimens were constructed to represent a structural wall with a thickness of 250mm. It was observed that the quality of the in-situ concrete, filled between two single panels of 110mm thickness each, was excellent. The construction efficiency of the developed double-wall system for basement construction in an apartment building was also examined. Expert interviews about installation times of precast concrete elements were conducted to evaluate the speed of the basement floor's installation. The results showed that installation of precast concrete elements, including the proposed double walls, could be completed within 20 to 29 days for a basement in an apartment building. This indicates a three-fold increase in construction efficiency compared to traditional methods relying on in-situ casting.

Design Considerations of Connections in High-Rise P.C. Apartments (고층 P.C 아파트의 접합부 설계)

  • 정하선;김두영
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 1989
  • Construction of high-rise precast concrete apartment is an atractive alternative solution for severe shortage of residential facilities, especially in metropolitan areas in Korea. New building regulations enforced since 1988 requires all buildings higher than 6 storeys to be designed for earthquake. However, we hardly have any experience on seismic design of precast concrete buildings. This paper deals with methodology of seismic design and design considerations of connections for the large panel structures. Also addressed in this paper are studies needed to develop proper seismic design procedures of precast concrete buildings.

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Analysis of finishing details to Prevent leakage of PC Apartment Joints in Korea (국내 PC 아파트 접합부 누수 방지를 위한 마감상세 분석)

  • Kim, Tae-Ho;Ko, Hyo-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2021
  • Recently, interest in OSC(Off Site Construction) is increasing due to the trend of a decrease in skilled workers and an increase in labor costs. In this regard, PC(Precast Concrete) is being reviewed for apartments, the most common type of housing in Korea. As the biggest concern for PC apartment houses, civil complaints such as inter-floor noise and leakage were presented. In this study, the details of the joints were reviewed based on the past cases of PC apartments, and the details of the recently constructed or planned PC apartments were investigated. Through this, the leakage path in the past was analyzed through the existing research literature and data. And wall type RC and PC apartment joint leakage test was performed and we found the needs for a detail of waterproof steps, sealant. Also, joint details were investigated for a rahmen type apartment housing under construction. At last, A discussion was conducted on the direction for a detailed proposal of an improved joint in the future.

A Study on the Performance Evaluation of Waterproof Sealant Materials for the Exterior Wall of PC Apartment House (PC 공동주택 외벽용 방수 실란트 자재의 성능 평가 연구)

  • Ko, Hyo-Jin;Kim, Yong-Ro
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.221-222
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the performance evaluation of waterproof sealant materials applied to the outer wall of PC apartment houses was conducted. The sealant for PC members must have resistance to movement, and since it is exposed to outside air, weather resistance and water resistance are required.

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Prefabricated Apartments Project Using Precast Concrete Large Panel System (프리캐스트 콘크리트 대형 패널을 이용한 조립식 아파트 공사)

  • 박의식
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 1989
  • This report introduces the large scale prefabricated apartment project in Saudi Arabia designed and built by Hyundai Engineering and construction Co. as turn-key basis from ministry of Public works and ltousing of Saudi Arabia. This project using precast large panel system is 7,600 dwelling unit, total building area 1.8 mil sguare meters. Large panel system is a kind of industrialized building method which classified as monolithic system, total system and structural system. Hyundai Engineering and Construction Co. develop his own prefabricated large panel system for this project and named "HYUNDAI SYSTEM". The key point of this system is vertical and horizontal joints between panels. Also stability of whole building structure is especially important for this kind of prefabricated building. building.

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Research of Joint Details to Reduce Leakage in PC Apartments (PC 아파트 누수 억제를 위한 접합부 상세 분석)

  • Kim, Tae-Ho;Koo, Jeong-Mo;Kim, Yong-Ro
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.131-132
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    • 2020
  • Recently, interest in OSC(Off Site Construction) is increasing due to the trend of a decrease in skilled workers and an increase in labor costs. In this regard, PC(Precast Concrete) is being reviewed for apartments, the most common type of housing in Korea. As the biggest concern for PC apartment houses, civil complaints such as inter-floor noise and leakage were presented. In this study, the details of the joints were reviewed based on the past cases of PC apartments, and the details of the recently constructed or planned PC apartments were investigated. Through this, the leakage path in the past was analyzed through the existing research literature and data, and a discussion was conducted on the direction for a detailed proposal of an improved joint in the future.

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