• Title/Summary/Keyword: powerline communication (PLC)

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Impedance Measurement and Matching Technique for Medium-Voltage Powerline Communication (고압전력선 통신을 위한 임피던스 측정 및 정합 방안 연구)

  • 이재조;유정훈;홍충선;이대영
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.53 no.5
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    • pp.345-352
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    • 2004
  • Currently, high data rate PLC(Power Line Communications), up to 100 Mbps, which use frequency bandwidth between 2 MHz and 30 MHz is investigated very hard, and commercial PLC modem for low voltage powerline network (indoor) is coming soon into communication market. For the purpose of developing a fit communication system which has little distortion of signal and attenuation, it is surely necessary to know about channel environments of powerline. Especially, the impedance measurement of the powerline and impedance matching are very important. As is known, since medium-voltage powerline (22.9 ㎸) is still working, it is not so simple to measure the powerline impedance. In our study, a portable impedance measurement equipment is developed. It consists of coupling capacitor, a drain coil and impedance matching transformer. The equipment is easily connected to medium voltage line and impedance of power line is measured using a network analyzer. Also, measurement results are used for impedance matching of PLC signal. In fact, matching transformer with several different impedances are used. The matching transformer is connected between coupling capacitor and signal port. In this paper, the developed portable impedance measurement equipment and impedance measurement results are presented. Also impedance matching technique using matching transformers will be explained. We showed the result of the improved performance by the impedance matching.

Implement of a Watt-Hour Meter Monitoring System using Powerline Communication (전력선 통신을 이용한 전력량계 모니터링 시스템 구현)

  • Park, Keun-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.8
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    • pp.1143-1148
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    • 2013
  • This paper deals a watt-hour meter monitor system with applying a Power Line Communication (PLC) modem and a Data Concentrator Unit (DCU). PLC modem uses the power line, so there is no need to install dedicated wiring. This system makes it possible to monitor the amount of electricity of previous current month metering data, so it can easily apply a PC-management for the electric charges and maintenance with gathering the metering data.

A Simulation Technique for the Characterization of the Low-bit-rate Household AC Power Line Communication Channel (저 비트율 전력선 모뎀에 대한 저압 댁내망의 채널 특성 시뮬레이션 기법에 관한 연구)

  • An, Nam-Ho;Jeong, Tae-Gyu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the characteristics of the household AC power line network is analyzed for the low bit rate powerline communication (PLC) in the frequency range from 10㎑ to 450㎑ The PLC channel transfer characteristics including its characteristic impedance are derived based on the network topology which is constructed with the household power lines loaded with the various types of electric apparatus. Both the distributed circuit analysis and the lumped circuit model based analysis are applied for the characterization of the PLC channel and the results are compared by the computer simulations. The analysis illustrates very well the adverse effects caused by the loading of electric apparatus and as well those casued by the reflection of wavers in the household AC Power line communication network.

Implementation of Single-Carrier BPSK Powerline Modem based on EIA-709.2-A PL (EIA-709.2-A PL에 근거한 단일 캐리어 BPSK 전력선 모뎀 구현)

  • Woo, Dae-Ho;Yoo, Young-Gyu;Byun, Youn-Shik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.4A
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    • pp.325-329
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the modem based on EIA-709.2-A PL of powerline communication techniques which are considered to be important technologies for in-home control network systems was implemented via VHDL. In order to have the robust properties against existing noises over powerline channels, the information data using eight symbols was transmitted by transmitter and the receiver is composed of matched filter, averager, decision and detection parts in order to detect the right data from the received signals. The implemented PLC transceiver was downloaded into Altera's EP1S25C672 FPGA and the operation was verified successfully.

Development of Low Power PLC Modem for Monitoring of Power Consumption and Breaking of Abnormal Power (전력감시 및 이상전력 차단 기능을 갖는 저전력 전력선통신 모뎀 개발)

  • Yoon, Jae-Shik;Wee, Jung-Chul;Park, Chung-Ha;Song, Yong-Jae;Kim, Jae-Heon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.11
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    • pp.2281-2285
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    • 2009
  • Powerline communication is the data signal which is modulated by carrier frequency through the installed powerline at in-home or office is transmitted and received signals are separated into data signal with using band-pass filter which cent-frequency is carrier frequency. The home gateway, an equipment which works as an gateway for ubiquitous home network, relays all functions of a home network. The home gateway must always be connected in order to provide seamless services. However it gives unfavorable power consumption. Therefore the needs for working in maximum power saving mode while there is no data traffic and for invoking to the normal function when it is necessary. So, in this paper we survey the development of low power PLC modem monitoring of power consumption and breaking abnormal power in the home Network.

Implementation of the Disaster Monitering System with PLC/CDMA Environments (PLC/CDMA 환경에서의 재난 감시 시스템 구현)

  • Park, Sang-Hwan;Kim, In-Min;Yoon, Seon-Tae;Park, Ki-Won;Go, Bong-Jin
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.824-830
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    • 2010
  • PLC_Zigbee system, implemented in a previous study, uses ZigBee Node based on PLC (Power Line Communication). The weak point of the system is that the long distance powerline communication and PLC is impossible to use in the areas where the powerline is not installed. In this paper, we added CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) module using a data transfer method of SMS (Short Message Service) and XBee of WSN (Wireless Sensor Network) module to the previous system, and got around the restriction of place and environment of PLC system through the interfacing of each communication media. We, thus, implemented a wide range of real monitoring system.

A Fire Prevention System of the Nacelle of Wind Turbine Generator System Based on Broadband Powerline Communication (광대역 전력선통신 기반 풍력발전기 너셀 내부 화재예방시스템)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sik;Ju, Woo-Jin;Kang, Seog Geun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1229-1234
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a fire prevention system based on a broadband powerline communication (PLC) system is implemented and a demonstration experiment is carried out to prevent from or promptly dealing with possible fires within the nacelle of a wind turbine generator system (WTGS). For this purpose, an inductive coupler having satisfactory attenuation characteristic in the frequency region for high-speed PLC is also manufactured. It is confirmed that the implemented system can monitor the environmental change inside the nacelle in real time by transmitting various information obtained by the sensors such as temperature, flame, and smoke sensor installed in the nacelle and thermal image recorded by a thermal camera to the ground control center through the PLC system. Therefore, it is, considered that the implemented system will significantly improve the reliability of the fire monitoring and prevention system of the WTGS in conjunction with the existing safety system.

A Study on the Implementation of a 40kbps Narrowband Powerline Communication Modem Using the Chirp Technique (Chirp 방식을 이용한 40kbps급 협대역 전력선 통신 모뎀 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Wook;Ohm, Woo-Yong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we implement a 40kbps narrowband powerline communication modem which is able to high transfer rate than conventional powerline communication technology by using the chirp technique that is one of the spread spectrum techniques. A modem that implement in this paper used the CEBus standard and a symbol that the linear variable frequency signal of 100$\sim$380kHz is kept for 25us. Experimental results, we verified the possibility that communication technology with the Chirp technique can make transfer rate more than 40kbps at narrowband communication.

Application of High-Current PLC of Soft Magnetic Core Type Coupler (연자성체 코어형 결합기의 대전류 전력선통신 적용)

  • Jeong, Jae-Hwan;Yang, Seung-Ho;Soh, Kyung-Rak
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.155-155
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we measured the communication performance of inductive coupler under high current condition. Ferrite and nanocrystalline cores were used to compare the available PLC communication range and bandwidth for current fluctuations.

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Implementation of 40kbps Narrowband Powerline Communication Modem using Chirp Spread Spectrum Method (Chirp 대역확산방식을 이용한 40kbps급 협대역 전력선 통신 모뎀 구현)

  • Lee Won-Tae;Woo Dae-Ho;Yu Young-Gyu;Lee Young-Chul
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 2005
  • Chirp spread spectrum method using both time and frequency component is fit to time varying channel such as powerline channel. The used chirp symbol based on the CEBus standard is the unit symbol which sweeps from 100kHz to 380kHz over a 25㎲. To evaluate the performance of between Chirp-SS and DSSS, we measured the bit error rate under Gaussian channel. Simulation result is shown that Chirp-SS has a about 3[dB] gain of SNR than DSSS. To verify the performance of implemented modem, it is made up the powerline channel environment. After adding several noises to it, we examined the receiving status of modem. The implemented modem is able to receive the signal over the powerline channel with having several noises and capacitive loads.