• 제목/요약/키워드: popper

검색결과 34건 처리시간 0.026초

존 헤이덕 건축에서의 시선과 응시 (The Eye and the Gaze in John Hejduk's Architecture)

  • 이종건
    • 건축역사연구
    • /
    • 제14권3호
    • /
    • pp.7-21
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper is an attempt to find/make an entrance to John Hejduk's architecture. Based explicitly on both Karl Popper's model of knowledge production called 'conjecture and refutation' and Harold Bloom's theory of poetry called 'revisionism', this paper, in order to produce a new problem, mainly deals with an existing knowledge as an object to refute, that is, Michael Hays' interpretation of Wall House by Jacques Lacan's notion of the gaze, Hejduk's a pivotal architectural finding. The arguments underlying this paper are two: First, Hejduk, just like this paper, follows Popper's model and Bloom's theory in conducting his own architectural research. Secondly, he takes what might be called artist's attitude when absorbing previous knowledge and producing new one. These two arguments are made in the first part and then served as a basic propositions for further arguments. In the process of criticizing the way in which Hays explicates Hejduk's Wall House, this paper reaches two main arguments. First, Lacan's notion of the gaze is not proper specifically for the explication of it. However, it may be useful and even promising when dealing with other works such as Subject/Object and House of the Inhabitant Who Refused to Participate. Secondly, Freud's notion of 'uncanny', arguably Hejduk's strong architectural orientation, may serve much better as a main gate among possibly many ones in trying to open his architecture. It is considered that this might also serve as an important clue to solving mysticism remaining yet untouched in his architecture.

  • PDF

n=3인 Ruddlesden-Popper형 La2.1Sr1.9Mn3O10의 Small polaron Hopping 전도 (Small Polaron Hopping Conduction of n=3 Ruddlesden-Popper Compound La2.1Sr1.9Mn3O10 System)

  • 정우환
    • 한국세라믹학회지
    • /
    • 제39권3호
    • /
    • pp.294-298
    • /
    • 2002
  • 다결정 층상 페로브스카이트형 $La_{2.1}Sr_{1.9}Mn_3O_{10}$를 성공적으로 합성하였으며, $La_{2.1}Sr_{1.9}Mn_3O_{10}$의 열기전력, 전기전도 및 자기적 특성을 조사하였다. 0.85T의 자장의 인가 시 자기전이 온도 $T_c$보다 매우 낮은 120K에서 금속-비금속전이 및 약 120%의 음의 $MR(-{\Delta}{\rho}/{\rho}_0)$이 관측되었다. 고온영역에서 small polaron의 특징중의 하나인 매우 큰 전기적 저항 및 열기전력의 활성화 에너지 차가 관측되었다. 전체적인 실험 결과는 small polaron hopping 모델로 설명가능 하였다.

Electrochemical Properties of La4Ni3O10-GDC Composite Cathode by Facile Sol-gel Method for IT-SOFCs

  • Choi, Sihyuk;Kim, Guntae
    • 한국세라믹학회지
    • /
    • 제51권4호
    • /
    • pp.265-270
    • /
    • 2014
  • Among the Ruddlesden-Popper series, $La_4Ni_3O_{10}$ has received widespread attention as a promising cathode material by reason of its favorable properties for realizing high performance of intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells (IT-SOFCs). The $La_4Ni_3O_{10}$ cathode is prepared using the facile sol-gel method by employing tri-blockcopolymer (F127) to obtain a single phase in a short sintering time. There are no reactions between the $La_4Ni_3O_{10}$ cathode and the $Ce_{0.9}Gd_{0.1}O_{2-\delta}$ (GDC) electrolyte upon sintering at $1000^{\circ}C$, indicating that the $La_4Ni_3O_{10}$ cathode has good chemical compatibility with the GDC electrolyte. The maximum electrical conductivity of $La_4Ni_3O_{10}$ reaches approximately 240 S $cm^{-1}$ at $100^{\circ}C$ and gradually decreases with increasing temperaturein air atmosphere. The area specific resistance value of $La_4Ni_3O_{10}$ composite with 40 wt% GDC is $0.435{\Omega}cm^2$ at $700^{\circ}C$. These data allow us to propose that the $La_4Ni_3O_{10}$-GDC composite cathode is a good candidate for IT-SOFC applications.

기존 케틀 분석 및 가열 시스템 연구를 통한 16oz 팝퍼 케틀 국산화 기술 개발 (Localization Technology Development of 16oz Popper Kettle through Existing Kettle Analysis and Heating System Study)

  • 이정훈;김경철;오영섭;유범상
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제16권11호
    • /
    • pp.7773-7780
    • /
    • 2015
  • 팝퍼 케틀의 국산화 개발을 위하여 기존 케틀을 분석하고, 열선 배치에 따른 열전달 해석을 통하여 케틀 국산화 개발을 위한 연구를 수행하였다. 케틀 재료 분석을 위한 시편을 제작하고 Polishing 및 Etching을 수행하였다. SEM을 이용하여 시편의 표면을 관찰하여 페라이트 퍼얼라이트 재질을 디프 드로잉 방식으로 제작하였음을 파악하였다. 도금층 재질 및 두께 분석을 통해 Ni(16%)도금이 $16{\sim}49{\mu}m$임을 파악하였다. 또한 열선 배치에 따른 열전달 특성을 파악하고, 최적 열선 시스템을 개발하였다. 케틀의 장시간 작업 시간 중에 발생하는 케틀 과열 시 작동을 중지하는 제어 시스템을 제작하였다. 케틀 개발 이후 성능 평가를 수행하여 부피팽창률에 대한 평가 규격 KS G3602를 만족하였다.

소통 이론으로서 Dervin의 의미형성 이론의 비판적 재해석 (A Critical Reinterpretation of Dervin's Sense-Making Theory as Communication Theory)

  • 박성우;홍소람
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
    • /
    • 제53권3호
    • /
    • pp.193-214
    • /
    • 2022
  • 의미형성 이론은 주체의 다양성을 인정하면서도 정보추구 행위에 상당한 설득력을 부여한다. 이는 개인의 내적 영역, 대면, 조직, 매스커뮤니케이션 등의 소통과 관련된 다양한 시·공간적 맥락의 정보추구 현상을 설명하는 이론 및 방법론으로 활용되고 있다. 그러나 이론은 결과적으로 주체 개별의 인식론적 해석으로 귀결된다는 점에서 집단의 정보추구 행위를 설명하기 위한 이론이 될 수 없다. 또한, 이론의 목적은 소통 이론의 관점에서 발신자의 정보를 일방적으로 수용하는 수신자에서 벗어나 스스로 의미를 구성하는 수신자 중심의 소통 이론을 정립하고자 했다. 그러나 Dervin은 수신자의 외부의 정보와 수신자 사이의 관계를 설명하지 않고 객체정보의 존재를 용인한다. Dervin은 Popper(1972)의 세계 개념에 근거해 정보 개념을 수립하였기 때문에, 의미형성 이론의 관찰 대상은 세계3(객관적인 사유내용)이 아니라 세계3에서 발생하는 정보를 세계2(심리적 세계)가 받아들이는 의미형성 과정이다. 이러한 맥락에서 Dervin의 의미형성 이론은 집단 차원에서의 소통 행위를 설명할 수 없다.

Ca3Mn2O7 세라믹스의 전기전도 및 자기적 특성 (Transport and Magnetic Properties of Ca3Mn2O7 ceramic)

  • 정우환
    • 한국세라믹학회지
    • /
    • 제42권9호
    • /
    • pp.613-617
    • /
    • 2005
  • We present the results of a combined magnetization, dc and magneto-transport study of the n = 2 Ruddlesden-Popper compound $Ca_3Mn_2O_7$ The negative thermoelectric powder is observed. The magnetic measurement data show that there is sharp magnetic transition at 134 K. However, the de and magnetoresistance of $Ca_3Mn_2O_7$ show no particular transport. Transport properties of the compound $Ca_3Mn_2O_7$ are interpreted in terms of activated hopping of small polarons in non-adiabatic regime. Polarons are most probably formed around $Mn^{3+}$ sites created by oxygen sub-stoichiometry.

LIGHT CURVE ANALYSIS OF CW CEPHEI

  • YIM Jo RYEONG;KIM CHUN-HWEY;HAN WONYONG
    • 천문학회지
    • /
    • 제29권spc1호
    • /
    • pp.241-242
    • /
    • 1996
  • The UBV observations of the close binary system CW Cephei were made from August 198:3 to December 1984 during 25 nights using the 61cm Boller and Chivens reflector at the Sobaeksan Astronomy Observatory. The new UBV light curves were analyzed with the recent Wilson-Devinney binary model. Our photometric solution for CW Cep were well consistent with those of Clausen &. Gimenez (1991). Using our photometric solution and Popper & Hill (1991) spectroscopic one, each absolute masses and radii of components for CW Cep were derived as 13.63 M$\bigodot$ and 5.83 R$\bigodot$ for the primary, and 12.18 M$\bigodot$ and 5.14 R$\bigodot$ for the secondary, respectively.

  • PDF

Establishing National Science and Technology Park in Pakistan

  • Hashmi, Amer;Shah, Ali
    • World Technopolis Review
    • /
    • 제1권4호
    • /
    • pp.264-275
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper presents the concept of the National Science and Technology Park (NSTP) in Islamabad, Pakistan. Keeping in line with Karl Popper's Piecemeal Social Engineering theory, a critical-pragmatic approach is adopted in shedding light on the strategic thrusts and expected outcomes of this knowledge-driven, entrepreneurially-spirited, multi-industry project. Based on Triple-Helix perspectives, we investigate the role of the National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad in efforts aimed at developing NSTP as an intermediary hybrid organization that enhances industry-academia-government linkages, with the potential to serve as an engine for regional and national economic growth and competitiveness.

A Theory of Public Knowledge

  • Miksa, Shawne D.;McLain, Chinami
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.54-64
    • /
    • 2019
  • A theory of public knowledge is offered for the purposes of defining more clearly its role in information systems and classification schemas. Public knowledge is knowledge intended to be available for use in a public system. It is knowledge accessible to the public or knowledge in the public arena as opposed to the other seemingly multitudinous ways to describe knowledge. Furthermore, there are many different public arenas or small worlds. Public knowledge, irrespective of these different arenas, has four important overlying characteristics: It is consensual, it does not imply complete truth or certainty, it is autonomous, and it has a constant renewal of old knowledge with new knowledge. Each of these attributes has been culled from a study of the works of Patrick Wilson, Karl Popper, and John Ziman.

1900년대 이후의 교외 주택에서 나타나는 중심성과 외향적 형태에 관한 연구 - 빌라 로톤다와 빌라 에모를 기준으로 - (A Research about the Centrality and Outer Form of Suburban Houses Since 1900 - focused on Villa Rotonda and Villa Emo in Italy -)

  • 이진희
    • 한국주거학회논문집
    • /
    • 제24권6호
    • /
    • pp.123-132
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study covers centrality of villas after Renaissance and architectural forms corresponding to the nature in the aspect of Karl Popper and Gilles Deleuze. In addition, the researcher tries to understand the changes in architectural forms according to the changes in places. To do that, Pascal and Hans Meyer's theory was introduced as a major theory. The researcher tries to set up the standard by analyzing the architectural form related with the nature and the form of center in the housing through Villa Rotonda and Villa Emo. And with key analysis of the centrality and architectural form corresponding to the nature and the four houses that are historically and morphologically important. It is found that due to the development in modern technology and materials, a variety of architectural approach is developed and they are implemented as various architectural forms. However, due to various theories of modern architectural approach, it is found that the morphological differences of suburban housing exists by forming a universal relationship constructed by four architects. The researcher expects to be understood and realized in real life construction.