• Title/Summary/Keyword: plane problem

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Properties of integral operators in complex variable boundary integral equation in plane elasticity

  • Chen, Y.Z.;Wang, Z.X.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.495-519
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    • 2013
  • This paper investigates properties of integral operators in complex variable boundary integral equation in plane elasticity, which is derived from the Somigliana identity in the complex variable form. The generalized Sokhotski-Plemelj's formulae are used to obtain the BIE in complex variable. The properties of some integral operators in the interior problem are studied in detail. The Neumann and Dirichlet problems are analyzed. The prior condition for solution is studied. The solvability of the formulated problems is addressed. Similar analysis is carried out for the exterior problem. It is found that the properties of some integral operators in the exterior boundary value problem (BVP) are quite different from their counterparts in the interior BVP.

The Analysis of Noise using of Inverse Problem in Acoustic Field (역문제를 이용한 음향장내의 소음해석)

  • 박성완
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.66-75
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    • 1999
  • This paper is concerned with a analysis of noise by inverse problem available for analyzing the two and three-dimensional acoustic field problems. The noise of analysis considered in this study can be reduced to an optimum problem to find the optimal set of parameters defining the vibrating state of noise source surfaces. The optimal set of parameters are searched by the standard optimization procedure minimizing the square sum of the residuals between the measured and computed quantities of sound pressure at some points in the acoustic field. Computation is carried out for typical examples in which the noise sources are located on the infinite plane. It is demonstrated that the noise of analysis can be effectively made by using the sensitive reference data.

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An Algorithm for the Graph Disconnection Problem

  • Myung Young-Soo;Kim Hyun-joon
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.49-61
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    • 2005
  • We consider the graph disconnection problem, which is to find a set of edges such that the total cost of destroying the edges is no more than a given budget and the weight of nodes disconnected from a designated source by destroying the edges is maximized. The problem is known to be NP-hard. We present an integer programming formulation for the problem and develop an algorithm that includes a preprocessing procedure for reducing the problem size, a heuristic for providing a lower bound, and a cutting plane algorithm for obtaining an upper bound. Computational results for evaluating the performance of the proposed algorithm are also presented.

NLP Formulation for the Topological Structural Optimization (구조체의 위상학적 최적화를 위한 비선형 프로그래밍)

  • Bark, Jaihyeong;Omar N. Ghattas;Lee, Li-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.182-189
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    • 1996
  • The focus of this study is on the problem of the design of structure of undetermined topology. This problem has been regarded as being the most challenging of structural optimization problems, because of the difficulty of allowing topology to change. Conventional approaches break down when element sizes approach to zero, due to stiffness matrix singularity. In this study, a novel nonlinear Programming formulation of the topology Problem is developed and examined. Its main feature is the ability to account for topology variation through zero element sizes. Stiffness matrix singularity is avoided by embedding the equilibrium equations as equality constraints in the optimization problem. Although the formulation is general, two dimensional plane elasticity examples are presented. The design problem is to find minimum weight of a plane structure of fixed geometry but variable topology, subject to constraints on stress and displacement. Variables are thicknesses of finite elements, and are permitted to assume zero sizes. The examples demonstrate that the formulation is effective for finding at least a locally minimal weight.

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AN EXTREMAL PROBLEM OF HOLOMORPHIC FUNCTIONS IN THE COMPLEX PLANE

  • Chung, Young-Bok;Park, Byoung-Il
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.717-727
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we study on a higher order extremal problem relating the Ahlfors map associated to the pair of a finitely connected domain in the complex plane and a point there. We show the power of the Ahlfors map with some error term which is conformally equivalent maximizes any higher order derivative of holomorphic functions at the given point in the domain.

General nonlocal solution of the elastic half space loaded by a concentrated force P perpendicular to the boundary

  • Artan, R.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 2000
  • The main purpose of this paper is to develop the results introduced in Artan (1996) and to find a general nonlocal linear elastic solution for Boussinesq problem. The general nonlocal solution given Artan (1996) is valid only when the distance to the boundary is greater than one atomic measure. The nonlocal stress field presented in this paper is valid for the whole half plane.

A Study on Solving Circumference of Plane Figure (평면도형의 둘레 문제 해결에 관한 제언)

  • Roh, Eunhwan;Jeong, Sangtae
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.291-311
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    • 2016
  • Researcher was interested in circumference of plane figure problem. Meanwhile, researcher found some difficulty in solving circumference problem with stair like plane figure. In this phenomenon, researcher felt to find the teaching method to help students with circumference of plane figure. For this, researcher analyzed many students' recording paper and had interview with few students. As a result researcher found that students had some difficulty in recognizing essential information and prior knowledge base was not made up. From these responses, this paper proposed teaching method for helping students about circumference related problems.

An Influence of Visualization on Geometric Problem Solving in the Elementary Mathematics (시각화가 초등기하문제해결에 미치는 영향)

  • Yun, Yea-Joo;Kang, Sin-Po;Kim, Sung-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.655-678
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    • 2010
  • In the elementary mathematics, geometric education emphasize spatial sense and understandings of figures through development of intuitions in space. Especially space visualization is one of the factors which try conclusion with geometric problem solving. But studies about space visualization are limited to middle school geometric education, studies in elementary level haven't been done until now. Namely, discussions about elementary students' space visualization process and methods in plane or space figures is deficient in relation to geometric problem solving. This paper examines these aspects, especially in relation to plane and space problem solving in elementary levels. First, we investigate visualization methods for plane problem solving and space problem solving respectively, and analyse in diagram form how progress understanding of figures and visualization process. Next, we derive constituent factor on visualization process, and make a check errors which represented by difficulties in visualization process. Through these analysis, this paper aims at deriving an influence of visualization on geometric problem solving in the elementary mathematics.

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Theoretical Approach to Welding Out-of Plane Oeformations in Thin Plate Structures (박판구조물의 용접 면외변형에 대한 이론 해석적 접근)

  • Seo, Sung-Il
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.42 no.5 s.143
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    • pp.466-471
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    • 2005
  • The out-of-plane deformation in thin plate structure has been a serious qualify problem. It has been known that the out-of-plane deformation is caused by the angular deformation of welded joint. However, experimental results show that the conventional theory based on angular deformation is not appropriate for prediction of the out-of-plane deformation in thin plate structure. In this study, large deformation plate theory is introduced to clarify the effect of residual stress on the out-of-plane deformation. A simple equation is proposed to predict the out-of-plane deformation. The results by the proposed method show good agreement with the experimental results.

THE EXACT SOLUTION OF THE GENERALIZED RIEMANN PROBLEM IN THE CURVED GEOMETRIES

  • Kim, Ju-Hong
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.391-408
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    • 2000
  • In the curved geometries, from the solution of the classical Riemann problem in the plane, the asymptotic solutions of the compressible Euler equation are presented. The explicit formulae are derived for the third order approximation of the generalized Riemann problem form the conventional setting of a planar shock-interface interaction.