• 제목/요약/키워드: plan and practice of class

검색결과 71건 처리시간 0.021초

역량중심 경혈학실습 교육을 위한 교수학습매뉴얼 개발 및 활용방안 (Development of Teaching and Learning Manual for Competency-Based Practice for Meridian & Acupuncture Points Class)

  • 조은별;홍지성;남연경;신혜규;김재효
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
    • /
    • 제39권4호
    • /
    • pp.184-190
    • /
    • 2022
  • Objectives : In our previous study, we developed the prototype of a lesson plan for meridian and acupuncture clinical skills education by applying the rapid prototyping to instructional systems design. The present study aimed to develop a teaching-learning manual, including the lesson plans, practice notes, and instructions for devices. We also aimed to present a guideline on how to use the manual in class. Methods : The manual and materials for teachers and learners were developed based on the solutions and the prototype derived from our previous study. Practical classes on meridian and acupuncture points consist of four major subjects, and the lesson plan and practice note were designed according to each topic. Results : Flipped learning, George's five-step method, peer role-play, and peer-led objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) were applied as main methodologies in the meridian and acupuncture points practical class. The teaching-learning manual, including practice notes, detailed lesson plan, OSCE checklist, and instruction manual for devices, was developed to be utilized at each stage of the learning activity. Conclusions : The application of the teaching-learning manual is expected to provide effective clinical skills education, strengthen learners' communication skills, establish professional identity, assess learners' performance, and provide immediate feedback. The educational effect of the manual for the existing class should be identified, and its feasibility should be verified by implementing it on another group. This manual could be helpful in designing classes for other subjects of Korean medicine, especially for clinical skills education.

PCK에 근거한 초등학교 교사의 과학영재수업과 발명영재수업 구성과 실천의 특징 비교 (Comparing Characteristics in Plan and Practice of Elementary School Teachers' Science-Gifted Classes and Invention-Gifted Classes Based on PCK)

  • 차유미;강훈식
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
    • /
    • 제39권3호
    • /
    • pp.338-352
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study analyzed and compared the characteristics in plan and practice of elementary school teachers' science-gifted classes and invention-gifted classes based on pedagogical content knowledge (PCK). To do this, we selected eight elementary school teachers with experience in conducting elementary science-gifted classes and/or invention-gifted classes were selected at the gifted education institutes in Seoul and conducted individual in-depth interviews. The analysis of the results reveal that the teachers tended to organize the science-gifted classes with a focus on the exploration of causes and application activities for scientific phenomena, but tended to organize the invention-gifted classes with a focus on producing creative output based on methodology. They were all emphasizing the enhancement of creativity in planning and practicing both science-gifted classes and invention-gifted classes. However, there were also some differences in the elements of creativity required by each class. They tended to select subjects for science-gifted classes based on regular science curriculum, while selecting subjects for invention-gifted classes focused on creative design rather than considering the practical art curriculum related to invention-gifted education. They tended to pursue and practice STEAM education in both science-gifted classes and invention-gifted classes. In a way that conforms to these class goals and points, they were using experiments and practices, providing feedback to students, and conducting evaluations. However, some shortcomings were also revealed in the processes. Educational implications of these findings are discussed.

담론적 역량 개발을 위한 교사교육 프로그램에서 예비수학교사의 인식 분석 (An Analysis of Pre-Service Teachers' Cognition in Curriculum for Developing their Discursive Competency)

  • 김동중;최상호;이주희
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
    • /
    • 제34권2호
    • /
    • pp.41-68
    • /
    • 2020
  • 본 연구의 목적은 담론적 역량 개발을 위한 교사교육 프로그램을 경험한 예비교사의 수업 계획과 수업 실행 간 관계 및 수업 과정에서 요구되는 담론적 역량에 대한 인식을 분석하는 것이다. 이를 위해 예비수학교사 15명을 대상으로 담론적 역량 개발을 위한 [수학교수론]을 경험하게 하고, 직접 수업을 실행하고 담론을 분석하는 과정을 포함한 파이널 프로젝트를 연구 자료로 수집·분석하였다. 분석 결과, 예비교사들은 예상치 못한 교수·학습 상황을 경험함으로써 수업 계획과 수업 실행 간 차이를 인식하였으며, 프로그램을 통해 학습한 담론적 역량의 중요성을 인식하고 자신의 수업과 연결시켜 반성하는 것을 볼 수 있었다. 이러한 결과는 지식과 실행을 통합하는 교수법 개발에 도움을 줄 수 있는 담론적 역량의 존재가능성과 이를 함양해야 하는 중요성과 필요성을 수학교사가 인식하는 데 기여했다고 볼 수 있으며, 향후 담론적 역량 개발을 위한 교사교육 프로그램에 관한 실질적인 아이디어를 제공하였다고 볼 수 있다.

6년제 약학대학에서의 필수실무실습 현황과 평가 - 병원약국실무실습 중심으로 - (Construction and Evaluation of the Student Practice Program in the Hospital under the 6-year College of Pharmacy Curriculum)

  • 장민정;노하연;이장익
    • 한국임상약학회지
    • /
    • 제23권4호
    • /
    • pp.300-306
    • /
    • 2013
  • Background: 6-year College of Pharmacy curriculum had started in Korea, and the students in college of pharmacy are supposed to have student practice in the hospital pharmacy, community pharmacy, pharmaceutical company and administration to experience the role of pharmacists in advance. However, despite Korean Association of Pharmacy Education provided its own teaching plan, most Pharmacy Schools and the hospital pharmacy have difficulty in performing the desirable student practice program because they seldom experienced it. So, we reported the student practice program in the hospital pharmacy conducted by Yonsei University College of Pharmacy prior to the other numerous universities and the evaluation of survey on the student pharmacy practice program. Method: Severance Hospital, Gangnam Severance Hospital and National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital took part in the student pharmacy practice program of Yonsei University. Students took 8-week pharmacy practice in Severance Hospital or Gangnam Severance Hospital plus 4-week pharmacy practice in National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital. Also, students had once-a-week presentation class at school. A survey was conducted to evaluate the student practice program. Results: The presentation class was considerably helpful to share their own experiences at different practice sites in different hospitals, but there were some disadvantages that students could not experience the specific pharmacy practice site on the day of once-a-week presentation at school and so on. The results of the survey on the student practice program reported that students were satisfied with the overall practice program and presentation class at school. Also, they answered that the student practice program in the hospital pharmacy was significantly helpful for planning of the future career. Conclusion: Through the performance of the student practice program in Yonsei University, the adjustment of the student practice program in the hospital is planned to provide better experience of practice to the students and the results will be helpful for the student practice in the hospital of the other colleges of pharmacy.

계급불균형자료의 분류: 훈련표본 구성방법에 따른 효과 (Classification of Class-Imbalanced Data: Effect of Over-sampling and Under-sampling of Training Data)

  • 김지현;정종빈
    • 응용통계연구
    • /
    • 제17권3호
    • /
    • pp.445-457
    • /
    • 2004
  • 두 계급의 분류문제에서 두 계급의 관측 개체수가 심하게 불균형을 이룬 자료를 분석할 때, 흔히 인위적으로 두 계급의 크기를 비슷하게 해준 다음 분석한다. 본 연구에서는 이런 훈련표본 구성방법의 타당성에 대해 알아보았다. 또한 훈련표본의 구성방법이 부스팅에 미치는 효과에 대해서도 알아보았다. 12개의 실제 자료에 대한 실험 결과 나무모형으로 부스팅 기법을 적용할 때는 훈련표본을 그대로 둔 채 분석하는 것이 좋다는 결론을 얻었다.

한의과대학에서의 기공교육 향상을 위한 강의 만족도 조사 (Satisfaction of Qigong Lecture in College of Oriental Medicine)

  • 김기진;한창현;박지하;최성훈;이상남
    • 한국한의학연구원논문집
    • /
    • 제15권1호
    • /
    • pp.69-78
    • /
    • 2009
  • Objectives : To understand the basis for future improvement and development in the lectures, an evaluation was made on the lecture by the 'theory-practice-self study' system initiated in 'Yangseng Qigong(養生氣功) and practice' at Daegu Haani University. Method : We surveyed the satisfaction of 'Yangsaeng Qigon and Practice' which is the lecture that is composed theory, practice, self study for 120 students at college of oriental medicine in Daegu Haani University. Result : In the inquiry for the satisfaction with the general class of 'Yangsaeng Qigong and practice', 69% of students answered positively. As to the satisfaction with class grouping, 76% answered affirmatively, and as to the question "Agreement to the plan workable?", 72% said it was satisfactory, showing lectures by class grouping were made successful as planed. As to satisfaction with theory lectures, 36% were satisfied (38% unsatisfied), as to practice 90% was satisfied (2% unsatisfied) and as to the self-study and special lectures, 36% was satisfied (23% unsatisfied), showing the satisfaction was relatively higher for practice. To the question "Was it helpful in understanding hygiene Danjeon-breathing science?", 31% said yes (16% no) for theory, 87% yes (3% no) for practices, 32% yes (32% no) for special lectures, and 37% yes (28% no) for team assignments. Conclusions : The textbooks and majors of the lecturers turned out to be varied, but as seen from the result of lecture satisfaction on 'Yangseng Qigong and practice', it was different according to the preparedness of the lecturers and satisfaction with the lecture material. Despite the situation that most schools have chosen it as a major subject, the subject name was divergent among schools and the textbook and the content of practice were also not unified. At the point of globally rising interest in Qigong, this will only lead to its weak competitiveness when advancing to the world.

  • PDF

중등학교가정과 교육실습 실태 및 교육실습 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인 (The Survey of Teaching Practive and the Factors of Satisfaction on Teaching practice in Home Economics Education)

  • 박은숙
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
    • /
    • 제12권3호
    • /
    • pp.129-143
    • /
    • 2000
  • The Survey of Teaching Practice and the Factors of Satisfaction on Teaching Practice in Home economics Education The purpose of this study was to investigate teaching practice and factors on satisfaction of educational practice in home economics education of middle and high school, to provide information for improving educational practice. The subjects were 365 college students who had the educational practice in 1999. A questionnaire was used. The results were as follows: 1. Seventy on point eight percent of the subjects choose their teaching-practice school by themselves, however 25.2% of them was recommended by college. Twenty five point six percent of the subjects satisfied the orientation of the college, but 32.8% of them didn’t. Thirty four point four percent of the subjects indicated the form of practice documents was good, whereas 27.9% of them it needed more improvement. 2. Fifty four point eight percent of the subjects used their own research room. The orientation of teaching-practice school was good(36.4%) but 20.0% of the subjects dissatisfied. Eighty nine percent of the subjects managed the class as vice supervisory teachers, 46^ of them had example instruction, the number of subjects practised at middle school and public school were more than high school and private school respectively. 3. The score of educational expertise of teachers was 3.66 and the teacher educators’was 3.85 The score of educational expertise of the teacher educators who were in college of education(3.87) was higher than in general teacher course(3.77) at p$\leq$0.05 4. The score of educational practice satisfaction in the all subjects was 3.67. The factors to effect the satisfaction of the educational practice were the kind of research room, the orientation plan of the practice school and the management of the class, The score of the educational practice satisfaction was correlated with the score of educational expertise of teachers and teacher educators. and the agrresive attitude to the teaching practice of the teacher educators.

  • PDF

영상번역 수업 지도안과 수업 효과 (A Lesson Plan and Class Effect of Audiovisual Translation Class)

  • 박주은
    • 문화기술의 융합
    • /
    • 제9권3호
    • /
    • pp.213-219
    • /
    • 2023
  • 이 연구의 목적은 S 대학교 전공 선택 과목 중 하나인 영상번역 수업을 효율적으로 지도할 수 있는 수업 지도안을 활용하여 학생들의 영상번역에 대한 이해력과 수업 효과를 증명하는 것이다. 수강 후 설문지를 조사하여 그 결과를 분석하였다. 수업 내용에 대한 반응과 만족도는 긍정적이고 매우 높았고 특히 영화 배경지식이 번역 실습하는데 도움이 되었음을 확인할 수 있었다. 수업 효과는 자막 번역에 초점을 둔 것으로 설문에 응답한 결과를 축약 부분만 표로 나머지는 서술적으로 표현하였다. 구체적으로 축약, 대명사, 인물관계에 알맞은 호칭, 주어와 술어를 가까이 붙이기, 영화에 자주 나오는 표현에 대한 응답 비율이 가장 긍정적인 반응이 나타났고, 자연스러운 표현, 부호 쓰기, 존칭어와 반말 처리, 주어와 술어를 가까이 붙이기, 반대로 번역하기, 단위 환산 순으로 긍정적인 반응이 나타났다.

대면 및 비대면 프로그래밍 수업의 학생 인식에 관한 연구 (A Study on Student Perceptions of Face-to-face and Non-face-to-face Programming Classes)

  • 정인기
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보교육학회 2021년도 학술논문집
    • /
    • pp.341-348
    • /
    • 2021
  • 펜데믹 시대가 도래하면서 비대면 수업이 실시되고 있으며, 많은 교과에서 비대면 수업의 효과에 대한 연구도 많이 진행되고 있다. 특히, 프로그래밍 수업은 지식 전달과 실습을 겸하는 특성을 가진 과목으로 비대면 수업의 경우에 학생들의 인식면에서 어떤 특성을 보여주는지 알아보기 위하여 비대면 수업과 대면 수업을 각각 실시한 후에 학생들에게 설문 조사하였다. 수업에서의 질문과 응답 용이성, 수업 내용의 이해 및 수업에의 몰입에서는 전통적인 대면 수업이 좋다고 응답한 학생수가 많았으며, 실습 시간 확보 및 수업 제어 면에서는 비대면 수업이 좋다고 응답한 학생수가 많았다. 이와 같은 연구 결과를 활용하면 효과적인 프로그래밍 수업을 계획하는데 도움이 될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

  • PDF

치과기공과 교수방법의 효율화를 위한 방안 (The Plan for the Effective Method of Dental Laboratory Technology)

  • 이도경
    • 대한치과기공학회지
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.31-36
    • /
    • 1986
  • This treatise suggests the effective method for the dental laboratory technology teaching plan. It will present concrete practical steps for and audio-visual dental laboratory technology education approach. It will also help students to understand the dental laboratory theory and practice learned in the class and make use of it greatly in the field work. As follows: 1. Instructor should teach interestingly basic dental laboratory technology theory with illustrations and figures on the teaching method. 2. In practical traing class, instructor should teach every step, using audio-visual materials such as slides and video tapes/Instructor and his assist and should show an example to the students. 3. Instructor should make a standard and train the studtnes repeatedly until they come up to it. 4. Students should be skilled in every case through field work during their spare time and vacation. 5. Instructor should also teach job moral and manner to the students so that they can be adapted themselves to the social activities and be successful dental laboratory technician after graduation.

  • PDF