• Title/Summary/Keyword: perturbed analysis

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Performance Analysis of Perturbation-based Privacy Preserving Techniques: An Experimental Perspective

  • Ritu Ratra;Preeti Gulia;Nasib Singh Gill
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.10
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2023
  • In the present scenario, enormous amounts of data are produced every second. These data also contain private information from sources including media platforms, the banking sector, finance, healthcare, and criminal histories. Data mining is a method for looking through and analyzing massive volumes of data to find usable information. Preserving personal data during data mining has become difficult, thus privacy-preserving data mining (PPDM) is used to do so. Data perturbation is one of the several tactics used by the PPDM data privacy protection mechanism. In Perturbation, datasets are perturbed in order to preserve personal information. Both data accuracy and data privacy are addressed by it. This paper will explore and compare several perturbation strategies that may be used to protect data privacy. For this experiment, two perturbation techniques based on random projection and principal component analysis were used. These techniques include Improved Random Projection Perturbation (IRPP) and Enhanced Principal Component Analysis based Technique (EPCAT). The Naive Bayes classification algorithm is used for data mining approaches. These methods are employed to assess the precision, run time, and accuracy of the experimental results. The best perturbation method in the Nave-Bayes classification is determined to be a random projection-based technique (IRPP) for both the cardiovascular and hypothyroid datasets.

Structural Optimization Using Stochastic Finite Element Method (확률 유한요소법을 사용한 구조물 최적설계)

  • 임오강;이병우
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.1920-1929
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    • 1994
  • The stochastic finite element method(SFEM) based structural optimal design is presented. Random system response including uncertainties for the design variable is calculated with first order perturbation method. A method for calculating the sensitivity coefficients is developed using the equilibrium equation and first-order perturbed equation. Numerical results are presented for a truss, frame and plate structures with displacement and stress constraints. The sensitivity calculation proposed here is compared with finite difference method. A nonlinear programming technique is used to solve the problem. The procedure is easily incorporated with existing deterministic structural optimization.

Characteristics of Vibration and Noise due to Various Fuel Quantity in Vehicle Fuel Tank (승용차 연료탱크의 유량변화에 따른 진동 소음 특성)

  • Ahn, Sung-Deok;Kim, Chan-Mook;Sa, Jong-Sung;Kang, Tae-Won;Kwon, Jo-Seph;Lim, Dong-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.626-629
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    • 2007
  • Vibration originated from the fuel pump is transmitted to the fuel pump module and fuel tank. Fuel tank transmits it to chassis of vehicle. Also, noise perturbed through fuel and fuel tank is radiated out. Dynamic characteristics of fuel tank are composed of tank structure and containing fuel quantity. Therefore, this study is focused at fuel tank with various quantity. As a result, characteristics of vibration for various fuel quantity in a tank are identified as the more mass of fuel is, the less the 1st resonance frequency decrease. Also, between acoustic camera and mode shape of modal analysis are used for searching the positions of radiated noise and are found to be in accordance with each other.

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Analysis of Stability for a Low-Order Characteristic Equation with Perterbed Coefficients (섭동계수를 갖는 저차특성방정식의 안정도 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 노창주;박한석
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 1992
  • It is shown that for a characteristic equation of continuous linear system, stability can be determined by conditions srggested in this paper. And also It Is of interest to Know how much coefficients of the low-order characteristic equation(N$\leq$5) can be perturbed while simutanously preserving the stable condition of the equation. This result is analogous to result by Anderson et al. based on the Kharitonov's conditions and Hermite - Biehler theorem.

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Dynamic Characteristics of HDD Slider by Perturbed Finite Element Method (교란 유한요소법을 이용한 하드 디스크 슬라이더의 동특성 해석)

  • Hwang Pyung;Khan Polina V.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2004
  • The numerical analysis of the hard disk drive slider is presented. The pressure distribution was calculated using the finite element method. The generalized Reynolds equation was applied in order to include the gas rarefaction effect. The balance of the air bearing force and preload force was considered. The characteristics of the small vibrations near the equilibrium were studied using the perturbation method. Triangular mesh with variable element size was employed to model the two-rail slider. The flying height, pitching angle, rolling angle, stiffness and damping of the two-rail slider were calculated for radial position changing from the inner radius to the outer radius and for a wide range of the slider crown values. It was found that the flying height, pitching angle and rolling angle were increased with radial position while the stiffness and damping coefficients were decreased. The higher values of crown resulted in increased flying height, pitching angle and damping and decreased stiffness.

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ANALYSIS OF THE MOTION OF A TETHER-PERTURBED SATELLITE

  • Cho, Sung-Ki;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.319-326
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    • 2003
  • The motion of each satellite in a tethered satellite system is non-Keplerian in the Earth's gravitational field. In this paper, the tether perturbation force is formulated and compared with the perturbation force due to the Earth's oblateness. Also, the center of mass motion of the tethered satellite system is analyzed. The tether perturbing force on the one of satellites in a tethered satellite system is much bigger than the Earth's oblateness perturbation. The two-body motion approximation of the center of mass is acceptable to describe the motion of the system, when the libration is small.

Application of the first-order perturbation method to optimal structural design

  • Lee, Byung Woo;Lim, O Kaung
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.425-436
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    • 1996
  • An application of the perturbation method to optimum structural design with random parameters is presented. It is formulated on the basis of the first-order stochastic finite element perturbation method. It also takes into full account the stress, displacement and eigenvalue constraints, together with the rates of change of the random variables. A method for calculating the sensitivity coefficients in regard to the governing equation and the first-order perturbed equation has been derived, by using a direct differentiation approach. A gradient-based nonlinear programming technique is used to solve the problem. The numerical results are specifically noted, where the stiffness parameter and external load are treated as random variables.

A State Space Analysis on the Stability of Periodic Orbit Predicted by Harmonic Balance

  • Sung, Sang-Kyung;Lee, Jang-Gyu;Kang, Tae-Sam
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.67.5-67
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    • 2001
  • A closed loop system with a linear plant and nonlinearity in the feedback connection is analyzed for its quasi-static orbital stability by a state-space approach. First a periodic orbit is assumed to exist in the loop which is determined by describing function method for the given nonlinearity. This is possible by selecting a proper nonlinearity and a rigorous justification of the describing function method.[1-3, 18, 20]. Then by introducing residual operator, a linear perturbed model can be formulated. Using various transformations like a modified eigenstructure decomposition, periodic-averaging, charge of variables and coordinate transformation, the stability of the periodic orbit, as a solution of harmonic balance, can be shown by investigating a simple scalar function and result of linear algebra. This is ...

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Structural Optimization Using Stochastic Finite Element Second-Order Perturbation Method (확률 유한요소 이차섭동법을 사용한 구조물 최적설계)

  • 임오강;이병우
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.1822-1831
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    • 1995
  • A general formulation of the design optimization problem with the random parameters is presented here. The formulation is based on the stochastic finite element second-order perturbation method ; it takes into full account of the stress and displacement constraints together with the rates of change of the random variables. A method of direct differentiation for calculating the sensitivity coefficients in regard to the governing equation and the second-order perturbed equation is derived. A gradient-based nonlinear programming technique is used to solve the problem. The numerical results are specifically noted, where the stiffness parameter and external load are treated as random variables.

The Effect of Oil Supply Conditions on the Dynamic Performance of a Hydrodynamic Journal Bearing

  • Son, Sang-Ik;Kim, Kyung-Woong
    • KSTLE International Journal
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    • v.10 no.1_2
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    • pp.6-12
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    • 2009
  • In this study, the effect of oil supply conditions on the dynamic performance of a hydrodynamic journal bearing is analyzed numerically. Axial length, circumferential length and location of oil grooves are considered as oil supply conditions. The perturbation equations of the perturbed film contents are obtained by applying Elrod's universal equation implementing JFO film rupture / reformation boundary conditions to Lund's infinitesimal perturbation method. The dynamic coefficients of a hydrodynamic journal bearing are calculated by solving the perturbation equations, and the linear stability analysis is carried out by using those for a variety of oil supply conditions.