• Title/Summary/Keyword: personality type

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Correlation between Driver's Unsafe Acts and Personality Types (운전자의 불안전한 행위와 성격유형과의 상호관계에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Kyung-Soo;Hwang, Sang-Hyuck;Lee, Jane
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2006
  • The goal of this study is to find out correlation between Driver's Unsafe acts(errors and violations) and Personality types. The experiment was performed on 180 subjects, men and women between 20's and 60's having experience in driving for 6 months at least. Personality types of the subjects were classified by MBTI(Myers-Briggs Type Indicator) GS type and Driver's unsafe acts were measured by KDBQ(Korean Driver Behavior Questionnaire) based on Reason's DBQ(Driver Behavior Questionnaire). The result of experiment showed several facts about the relation. The first is that the drivers of P (Perceiving) type commit more violations and slips than drivers of J(Judging) type. The second is that in the comparison among attitude indexes(EP, EJ, IP, IJ) the drivers of EP(Extroversions - Perceiving) commit more violations than other type drivers. Finally, only men of P(Perceiving) type commits more violations than men of J(Judging). Based on these facts, it is possible to use Personality types as a device to prevent unsafe acts in various fields for driver selection and accident prevention training classified by Personality types etc.

Evaluation of Dietary Behaviors and Nutrient Intakes in University Students according to MBTI Personality Type (MBTI 선호 지표에 따른 대학생의 식행동 및 영양 섭취 상태 평가)

  • Choi, Mi-Kyeong;Jo, Hye-Kyung;Kim, Myung-Hee;Kim, Mi-Hyun
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.339-349
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate dietary behavior relative to personality type in young adults, and to offer basic data to apply during nutrition education and counseling. A total of 166 university students performed the MBTI (Mayers-Briggs Type Indicator) test along with questionnaire interviews, and 3 day 24-hr dietary recalls. MBTI personality preferences are presented and separated by 4 types of indices: Extraversion (E) and Introversion (I), Sensing (S) and Intuition (N), Thinking (T) and Feeling (F), and Judgement (J) and Perception (P). More subjects in the I type than the E type had lunch everyday or ate out more than once a week. Compared to the P type, the J type ate a higher proportion of meals with family, and seldom drank alcohol, but a lower proportion had a preference for salty taste. Compared to the N type, the S type had a higher proportion of subjects who consumed large quantities at regular meals as well as when under high amounts of stress. Also, the S type subjects had significantly higher lipid intakes than the N type subjects. Compared to the F type, a higher proportion of the T type subjects ate meals alone but a lower proportion had a dislike for bitter tasting foods. There were no significant differences in total food or energy intakes relative to the different personality types. In conclusion, individual personality type may influence dietary behavior, but additional studies are needed that contain individuals of various ages and include long term dietary surveys.

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Study on University Students' Personality Types and Stress Management Techniques and Their Effect on Academic Burnout - Based on the MBTI Personality Assessment - (대학생의 성격유형별 스트레스 대처방식이 학업소진에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - MBTI 성격유형을 중심으로 -)

  • Lim, Kun-Ok;Choi, Yeon-Taek
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.785-790
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    • 2013
  • The present study, college students was carried out to examine the MBTI personality types, Personality Types, how to cope with stress academic burnout Influence was studied. Study shows that personality type is closely related to the stress-coping strategy of personality type and Academic burnout. Among the strategies, problem-based way has a negative effect on EP and IJ personality types. On the other hand wishful-thinking and emotional-focused way have a positive effect on EP type. Thus, the therapist need to induce stressed client to deal with stress through positive imagination or prayer in stable condition.

A Study on Residential Evaluation & Remodeling Preference Characterisitics with the Personality Type(II) (성격 유형에 따른 주거평가 및 리모델링 선호특성에 관한 연구(II))

  • Kim Nam-Hyo;Lee Sang-Ho
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.14 no.5 s.52
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    • pp.245-253
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between the personality type and the residential evaluation & remodeling preference in interior finishes and floor layouts. The subjects of this investigation were collected through questionnaire from two hundred and twelve adult residents who live in Seoul, Korea. By using the rotated component matrix of varimax method & the one way anova method of spss for windows Rel. 11.0 in my former study, there are analyzed several significances in eight personality types; E(extraversion), I(introversion), S(sensing), N(intuition), T(thinking), F(feeling), J(judging) and P(perceiving) in MBTI (Myers Briggs Type Indicator). This study shows that actual floor plans, remodeling preference plans & interior finishes materials of each personality type was analyzed several significances by Chi-Square. As results, during consulting the client in the residential projects, personality test may take precedence over everything else, and then designer can consider it for hidden client needs in the residential interiors & remodelings. Designers might understand the nature of personality in order to design wisely for clients. This method will allow the designer & consultant to more fully understand clients' preference.

Association among Personality, Conflict Strategies, and Marital Conflict of Married Woman (부인의 성격유형, 갈등대처방법과 부부갈등의 관계)

  • Park, Kyung-Rhan;Yi, Yeong-Sug
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.43 no.9 s.211
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 2005
  • This study examined the association among personality, conflict strategies, and marital conflict. The subjects were 279 married women who completed a questionnaire for 4 personality types(extraversion-introversion, sensing-intuition, thinking-feeling, and judgement-perception), 5 conflict strategies(dominance, integration, compromise, avoidance, and smoothing over), and marital conflict. The results of this study were as follows: 1) Among the women of thinking-feeling type women, the thinking group tended to use more dominance conflict strategy than the feeling group. Among the women of judgement-perception type women, the judgement group tended to use more compromise conflict strategy than the perception group. 2) Results of hierarchical regression analysis revealed that two conflict strategies (dominance and compromise), two personality types (extraversion-introversion and sensing-intuition), and income were significant predictors of marital conflict for married women. Overall, we can conclude that marital conflict is more affected by the strategies for dealing with conflict than by individual personality.

An Analysis of Color Preference According to Human Nature (인성에 따른 색의 선호도에 대한 분석)

  • Kim, You-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fashion and Beauty
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    • v.4 no.1 s.7
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2006
  • The analysis has an objective of presenting a standard of human image making by producing results of characteristics and individual human image of each color appropriate for the personality through enneagram that is a personality analysis program. The study was done on 200 adults living in the whole country from Oct. 4 to Oct. 18th, 2004. In the survey, 11 colors were selected. The followings show the 9 personalities. 1.Instinct type preferred Blue(blue+navy) color. 2. Feeling type preferred Red(red+orange) color. 3. Thinking type preferred Yellow(yellow+green) color. The study results tend to match the expected preference of color for each personality. In the Human image management, the individual distinction of 3 personality classes need to be analyzed in order to develop individual and created personality by preferred color. It is very important to examine the image for color each personality pursuits through the analysis. Also, there need to more participants of the study so that results can be analyzed more inclusively and there should more in-depth study.

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Factors Influencing Health Promoting Behaviour according to the Type A/B Personality of White Collar Workers (사무직 근로자의 A, B형 성격유형에 따른 건강증진행위에 영향을 미치는 요인 비교)

  • Choi, Jin Yi;Park, Young Mi
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.305-313
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The study was done to identify factors influencing health promoting behaviour in office workers according to the type A/B personality. Methods: The data were collected by questionnaires from 249 workers in Seoul and Gyung-gi province. Measures were a health promoting behaviour, the type of personality, self-esteem, perceived health status, social support, and job stress. The data were analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficients, t-test, and stepwise multiple regression with SPSS/WIN 15.0 version. Results: This study suggests that A type office workers have a little lower degree in health promoting behaviour, self-esteem, social support and have a higher degree in perceived health status, perceived symptoms and job stress than those of B type office workers. The factors which influence A type office workers on health promoting behaviour are social support, perceived health status and self-esteem, which accounted for 40.2% of the variance and those of B type office workers, self-esteem and perceived health status accounted for 24.5%. Conclusion: It needs to develop and operate self-management program for health maintenance and promotion for the type A/B personality White Collar Workers.

Preferred Tone of Color in Purchasing Automobile by to Face Types (얼굴 유형별 승용차의 구매 선호 톤)

  • 김수동
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2001
  • Based on the past research works on the relationship between face type and personality, personality and purchasing behavior, personality and preference for color, face type and preference for color, we assumed that there could be certain differences in preferred color tone in purchasing automobile according to face type. Objective of this paper is to analyze what differences there are preferred color tones of purchasing automobile by face type. The questionnaires on preferred color tone of automobile were investigated, and the tone of color were classified into light, dark, brilliant, plain tones, and the differences of preferred color tone of purchasing automobile were analyzed by the face types. The result showed the facts that compared with the other types, the rectangular face type preferred the light tone of color, whereas the other face types little showed a distinctive inclination for a particular color tone. Results of this research could be utilized for automobile sales policy for materials of research into color tones, provided some problems are fixed and the concrete researches into relationship between face type and personality, purchasing behavior, preference for color are carried out.

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A Study on Residential Evaluation & Remodeling Preference Characteristics with the Personality Type( I ) (성격 유형과 주거평가 및 리모델링 선호특성에 관한 연구( I ))

  • Kim Nam-Hyo;Lee Sang-Ho
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.14 no.3 s.50
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    • pp.208-215
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between the personality type and the residential evaluation & remodeling preference. The subjects of this investigation were collected through questionnaire from two hundred and twelve adult residents who live in Seoul, Korea. The collected cases are analyzed by using statistics software spss-win. The personality is classified eight types; E(extraversion), I(introversion), S(sensing), N(intuition), T(thinking), F(feeling), J(judging) and P(perceiving) in MBTI (Myers Briggs Type Indicator). By using the rotated component matrix of varimax method, the satisfaction of the actual residential conditions is classified into seven grouping factors. The preference of interior image is classified into thirteen factors. The important living patterns - activity, interest, and opinion - are classified into ten factors. And the important needs of residential remodeling are classified into twelve factors. By using the one way anova method, between these forty two grouping factors and personality type MBTI, there are analyzed several significances that will be useful in residential design and remodeling design & planning

A Study on the Operation of the Reading Guidance Program for the Youth According to Personality Type (성격유형을 적용한 청소년 독서지도 프로그램 운영 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Yoon-Ok;Cho, Mi-Ah;Ko, Jung-Won;Paek, Jin-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.77-97
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the difference of the reading guidance for the youth among personality types. This presented the desirable way of the reading guidance through the differences. For this study, the data was collected through observation and focus group interview while reading guidance was implemented among senior year elementary school students and middle school students. This study revealed the possibility of the reading guidance based on personality type. As a result of the reading guidance, this showed the differences between personality type and reading attitude; and between reading tendency and product writing of the youth.