• Title/Summary/Keyword: partition method

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Determination and Temperature Dependence of n-Octanol/Water Partition Coefficients for Seven Sulfonamides from (298.15 to 333.15) K

  • Congliang, Zhang;Yan, Wang;Fuan, Wang
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.1183-1186
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    • 2007
  • A shake-flask method was used to determine the n-octanol/water partition coefficients of sulfamethazine, sulfadimethoxine, sulfamethoxydiazine, sulfamonomethoxine, sulfamethoxazole, sulfaquinoxaline and sulfachloropyrazine from (298.15 to 333.15) K. The results showed that the n-octanol/water partition coefficient of each sulfonamide decreased with the increase of temperature. Based on the fluid phase equilibrium theory, the thermodynamic relationship of n-octanol/water partition coefficient depending on the temperature is proposed, and the changes of enthalpy, entropy, and the Gibbs free energy function for sulfonamides partitioning in n-octanol/ water are determined, respectively. Sulfonamides molecules partitioning in n-octanol/water is mainly an enthalpy driving process, during which the order degrees of system increased. The temperature effect coefficient of n-octanol/water partition coefficient is discussed. The results show that its magnitude is the same as that of values in the literature.

Fuzzy Minimum Interval Partition for Uncertain Time Interval (불확실한 시간 간격을 위한 퍼지 최소 간격 분할 기법)

  • Heo, Mun-Haeng;Lee, Gwang-Gyu;Lee, Jun-Uk;Ryu, Geun-Ho;Kim, Hong-Gi
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.9D no.4
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    • pp.571-578
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    • 2002
  • In temporal database, extended time dimension for history management brings about complexity of join operation and increased cost. To solve this problem, a method that joins the divided segment time data after partition the time range into fixed time interval is introduced. But existing methods can't solve the ambiguity problem of time border that caused by temporal granularity in the partition point. In this paper, We suggested Fuzzy Minimum Interval Partition (FMIP) method that introduced the possibility distribution of fuzzy theory considered uncertainty time interval border in the partition line.

Computation of Wave Propagation over Multi-Step Topography by Partition Matrix Method (분할행렬법에 의한 다중 계단지형에서의 파랑변형 계산)

  • Seo, Seung-Nam
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.29 no.4B
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    • pp.377-384
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    • 2009
  • In order to reduce computing time significantly for a large matrix in EFEM of linear waves propagation over ripple beds, each of which is approximated to a multi-step topography, a partition method is presented to calculate reflection coefficients. By use of 10 evanescent modes in the model, the most accurate numerical solutions have been obtained up to date, which show different behaviors of computed reflection coefficient in some cases against the existing results. Both computing time and memory of the present partition model for solving a large matrix are still so much demanding that it is needed to develop an efficient method.

The Performance Assessment of a Straight-Type Five-Hole Pressure Probe Using a Zone Partition and Two-Dimensional Curve-Fitting Functions (영역분할과 2차원 커브피팅 함수들을 이용하는 직선형 5공 압력프로브의 성능 평가)

  • Kim, Jang-Kweon;Oh, Seok-Hyung
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.22-31
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    • 2014
  • This paper introduced the new calibration algorithm of a straight-type five-hole pressure probe necessary for calculating three-dimensional flow velocity components. The new velocity data reduction method using both a commercial two-dimensional curve-fitting program and the zone partition method of a calibration map was firstly introduced in this study. This new calibration method can be applied up to the wide flow angle of ${\pm}80^{\circ}$ despite of using a five-hole pressure probe because this data reduction method showed a comparatively good performance in calculating yaw and pitch angles from the calibration map.

An Experiment and Numerical Analysis of Mixed Convection in a Rectangular Space with Variable Partition (가변 격판을 갖는 사각공간 내의 혼합대류에 대한 실험과 수치해석)

  • 이광성;신재호;이중섭;정한식;정효민
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.1230-1235
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    • 2001
  • The laminar convection heat transfer in a ventilated space with various horizontal partitions was studied numerically and experimentally. The experimental results by holographic interferometer showed good agreements with the numerical results. For the numerical study, the governing equations were solved by using a finite volume method for $46.6\leqRe\leq1332,\;1460\leqGr\leql1585$, Pr=0.71 and the variations of partition lengths. The isotherms and velocity vectors have been represented for various parameters. As the length of partition increases, the convection heat transfer decreases. Based on the numerical data, a correlation was obtained for the dimensionless mean Nusselt number in terms of $Gr/Re^2$. In the region of $Gr/Re^2$<1, the mean Nusselt number was very small, but in the region of $Gr/Re^2\geq1$, the mean Nusselt number was constant.

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A Meshfree method Based on the Local Partition of Unity for Cohesiv cracks (국부 단위분할 원리에 기초한 무요소법의 점성균열 모델)

  • Zi Goang-Seup;Jung Jin-Kyu;Kim Byeong-Min
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.357-364
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    • 2006
  • The meshfree method is extended by the local partition of unity method to model the cohesive cracks in two dimensional continuum The shape function of a particle whose domain of influence is completely cut by a crack is enriched by the step enrichment function. If the domain of influence contains a crack tip inside, it is enriched by the branch enrichment function without the stress singularity. It is found that this method is more accurate and converges faster than the meshless methods for LEFM cracks based on the visibility concept Several staic and dynamic examples are solved to verify the method.

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Frequency-Time Analysis(Partition-FFT) for Tracking Detection (트래킹 검출을 위한 주파수-시간 분석(분할-FFT))

  • Jee S. W.;Lee S. H.;Kim Ch. N.;Lee C. H.;Lee K. S.
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.53 no.10
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    • pp.530-538
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    • 2004
  • A electromagnetic waves are used for sensing in insulation diagnosis at electric machine or equipment. When it a method, waves are transformed into the FFT(Fast Fourier Transform); a kind of the process for data transformation. In a general way, a scientist use frequncy band 30[㎒]~l[㎓] to applied field. If we are measured high frequency band, we will need to a high capacity hardware. Also a antenna has a fault on atmospheric phenomena, outside environment and the like. In this paper We proposed new method for detecting electric equipment faulty state using only electric voltage which is generally measured in the electric and electronic field. It is called the Partition-FFT The analytic method is this first divide measured voltage waves into equal parts, second each deal with give effect to the FFT, finally each results deal with a graphic method and gather graphic. We are compare Partition-FFT with discharge form by tracking tester. As the result it demonstrated that the Partition-FFT is applicable.

Restricted partition method and gene-gene interaction analysis with Hanwoo economic traits (제한된 분할방법과 한우 경제형질에서 유전자들간의 상호작용)

  • Lee, Jea-Young;Kim, Dong-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2009
  • In order to make the high quality Korean cattle, it has been identified the gene which influence to various economic characters. In this paper, we introduce Restricted Partition Method for gene-gene interaction analysis. Further, economic traits, longissimus muscle dorsi area (LMA), carcass cold weight (CWT) and average daily gain (ADG) are applied with Restricted Partition Method (RPM). The SNP (19_1)$^*$SNP (28_2) was selected and was best marker on Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). It also influenced SNP (19_1)$^*$SNP (28_2) was an very important marker for economic character and to make the thing know it became.

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A Diagnosis Algorithm for Hypercube Multiprocessors using Adaptive Cube Partition Method (적응적 큐브 분할을 이용한 하이퍼큐브 진단 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Moon-Ok;Rhee, Chung-Sei
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.431-439
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a system-level diagnosis algorithm for hypercube muti-processors using adaptive cube partition method. Feng[1] proposed a diagnosis algorithm for hypercube multiprocessors which gives a better performance compared to previous researches[2, 3]. But cube partitions in Feng's algorithm are performed without syndrome analysis. Therfore unnecessery overhead is made during cube partitions. In this paper, we propose an adaptive cube partition method which gives better partition through syndrome analysis and reduces diagnosis cost. We give a simulation result for comparisons. We have found that our algorithm shows better performance compared to Feng's method.

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Performance Improvement of SAR Autofocus Based on Partition Processing (분할처리 기반 SAR 자동초점 기법의 성능 개선)

  • Shin, Hee-Sub;Ok, Jae-Woo;Kim, Jin-Woo;Lee, Jae-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.580-583
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    • 2017
  • To compensate the degraded SAR image due to the residual errors and the spatial variant errors remaining after the motion compensation in the airborne SAR, we have introduced the autofocus method based on the partition processing. Thus, after we perform the spatial partition for the spotlight SAR data and the time partition for the stripmap SAR data, we reconstruct the subpatch images for the partitioned data. Then, we perform the local autofocus with the suitability analysis process for the phase errors estimated by the autofocus. Moreover, if the estimated phase errors are not properly compensated for the subpatch images, we perform the phase compensation method with the weight to the estimated phase error close to the degraded subpatch image to increase the SAR image quality.