• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제23권6호
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• pp.731-739
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• 2012

일반적으로 평행평판 도파관에서 발생하는 가장 낮은 고차 모드는 $TE_1$ 모드와 $TM_1$ 모드로 알려져 있다. 본 논문에서는 평행평판 도파관에서 이보다 더 낮은 주파수에서 발생하는 TE 모드에 대해 고찰한다. 평행평판 도파관의 열려 있는 양 옆을 완전 자성 도체(PMC)로 가정하여 TE 모드의 전자계 분포를 유도하였고, 이 모드의 존재를 평행평판 도파관 공동기를 제작하여 실험함으로써 실증하였다. 열려 있는 양 옆의 경계가 완전한 자성 도체가 아니므로 인해 나타나는 특성에 대해서도 고찰하였다.

• 한국표면공학회지
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• 제47권6호
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• pp.347-353
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• 2014

We present a synthesis of single-walled carbon nanotubes(SWNTs) for enhancement of parallel-alignment and density using chemical vapor deposition with methane feed gas. As-purchased ST-cut quartz substrates were heat-treated and line-patterned by electron-beam lithography in order to grow SWNTs with parallel alignment. We investigated the effects of various synthesis parameters such as catalyst oxidation, reduction, and synthesis conditions in order to enhance both tube density and degree of parallel alignment. The condition of $1{\AA}$ of Fe catalyst film, atmospheric oxidation at $750^{\circ}C$ for 10 min, reduction under 400 Torr for 5 min, and growth at $865^{\circ}C$ under 300 Torr yields $33tubes/10{\mu}m$, which is the highest tube density with parallel alignment. Based on the results of atomic force microscope and Raman spectroscopy, it was found that SWNTs have diameter range of 0.8-2.0 nm. We believe that the present work would contribute to the development of SWNTs-based flexible functional devices.

• 한국방사선학회논문지
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• 제6권6호
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• pp.477-481
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• 2012

엑스선 회절분석기는 비파괴적인 방법으로 시료의 정보를 정성 및 정량적으로 분석할 수 있다. 엑스선 회절분석기에는 다양한 광학소자가 사용된다. 평행빔 광학소자는 광축에 평행한 빔을 통과시키고 발산하는 빔을 제거하는 역할을 한다. 와이어 컷 제작과 스테인리스 스틸 평판을 연마하여 평행빔 광학소자를 제작하였고 엑스선 영상장치를 이용하여 그 평행도를 평가하였다. 설계된 6 mrad과 매우 가까운 6.6 mrad의 평행도를 갖는 평행빔 광학소자를 제작하였다. 엑스선 영상을 이용하면 개개의 평판의 평행도를 예측할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 다양한 광학소자 평가에도 사용될 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소성가공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.114-117
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• 2007

In the present study, the effects of initial texture on the twinning formation of AZ31 Mg rolled sheet was investigated. Uniaxial compression tests were performed on samples cut along the normal direction and rolling direction of rolled AZ31 Mg alloy sheet at various temperatures (RT, 200, 250, 300, 350, $400^{\circ}C$) with the 0.01/s strain rate. Pole figure of rolling planes showed that basal planes of most gain were located parallel to the rolling direction. After compression test, microstructures and stress-strain curves results indicated that active deformation twining occurred only at the specimen cut along the rolling direction. The slip-twin transition with the increase of temperature was also investigated.

• Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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• 제17권9호
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• pp.1332-1338
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• 2003

To estimate the true wear rate of polyethylene acetabular cups used in total hip arthroplasty, the dynamic compressive creep deformation of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) was quantified as a function of time, load amplitude, and radial location of the specimen in the extruded rod stock. These data were also compared with the creep behavior of polyethylene observed under static loading. Total creep strains under dynamic loading were only 64％, 70％, and 61％ of the total creep strains under static loading at the same maximum pressures of 2 MPa,4 MPa, and 8 MPa, respectively. Specimens cut from the periphery of the rod stock demonstrated more creep than those cut from the center when they were compressed in a direction parallel to the extrusion direction (vertical loading) whereas the opposite was observed when specimens were compressed in a direction perpendicular to the extrusion direction (transverse loading). These findings show that creep deformation of UHMWPE depends upon the orientation of the crystalline lamellae.

• 대한산업공학회지
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• 제29권1호
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• pp.49-64
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• 2003

Although assembly sequence planning is an essential task in assembly process planning, it is known as one of the most difficult and time consuming jobs because its complexity is increased geometrically when the number of parts in an assembly is increased. The purpose of this study is to develop a more efficient algorithm for generating assembly sequences automatically. By considering subassemblies, a new heuristic method generates a preferred parallel assembly sequence that can be used in robotic assembly systems. A parallel assembly sequence concept provides a new representation scheme for an assembly in which the assembly sequence precedence information is not required. After an user inputs both the directional mating relation information and the mating condition information, an assembly product is divided into subgroups if the product has cut-vertices. Then, a virtual disassembly process is executed to generate alternate parallel assembly sequences with intermediate assembly stability. Through searching parts relations in the virtual disassembly process, stable subassemblies are extracted from translation-free parts along disassembling directions and this extraction continues until no more subassemblies are existed. Also, the arithmetic mean parallelism formula as a preference criterion is adapted to select the best parallel assembly sequence among others. Finally a preferred parallel assembly sequence is converted to an assembly BOM structure. The results from this study can be utilized for developing CAAPP(Computer-Aided Assembly Process Planning) systems as an efficient assembly sequence planning algorithm.

• 지질공학
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• 제32권4호
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• pp.725-733
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• 2022

본 연구에서는 기존 패커를 개량한 하이브리드패커를 장착한 수압암반절개시스템을 벤치컷 공법에 적용하였다. 하이브리드패커는 주입압을 이용하여 수압파쇄균열을 생성시키고 고무패커를 팽창시켜 수압파쇄균열을 확장하고 연장시키는 두 가지 기능을 하나의 패커에 접목시킨 패커시스템으로, 무소음·무진동 수압암반절개에 효율적으로 적용할 수 있도록 설계되었다. 본 연구에서는 벤치컷 굴착을 위해 사면 최상단에 설치된 실험공과 자유면으로부터의 이격거리와 주입설정 등 실험조건을 조정하면서 현장실험을 수행하여 주입 조건에 따른 암반 굴착 효율성을 비교하였다. 5 m의 이격거리를 지닌 조건에서는 굴착이 이루어지지 않은 부분이 발생하였으나 1 m의 이격거리에서는 굴착되지 않은 부분이 발생하지 않았다. 주입압에 의해 생성된 수압파쇄균열은 대체적으로 자유면과 평행하게 발달하여 고무팽창에 의해 확장 및 연장되어 벤치컷 굴착이 용이하게 이루어졌다. 벤치컷 암반 굴착에 수압암반절개공법을 체계적으로 적용하기 위해서는 다양한 암반 상태에 대하여 실험조건을 변화하면서 현장실험 결과를 축적하여야 할 것으로 판단된다.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제35권5호
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• pp.1469-1478
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• 2014

Use of acetonitrile in electrolytes promotes better operation of supercapacitors. Recent efforts show that electrolytes containing acetonitrile can also function in a wide range of operating temperatures. Therefore, this paper addresses the dielectric relaxation processes, structure and dynamic properties of the bulk acetonitrile at various temperatures. Systems of acetonitrile were modeled using canonical ensemble and simulated by employing Molecular Dynamics method. Results show that interactions among the molecules were correlated within a cut-off radius while parallel and anti-parallel arrangements are observed beyond this radius at relatively high and low temperatures respectively. Furthermore, effects of C-C-N and C-H bending modes were greatly appreciated on the power spectral density of time rate change of dipole-dipole correlations whereas frequency shifts were observed on all modes at the lowest temperature under consideration. Linear variations with temperature were depicted for reorientation times and self-diffusion coefficients. Shear viscosity was also computed with a good accuracy within a certain range of the temperature as well.

• JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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• 제4권3호
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• pp.240-249
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• 2004

In the present paper efforts have been made to optimize InAlAs/InGaAs HEMT by enhancing the effective gate voltage ($(V_c-V_off)$) using pulsed doped structure from uniformly doped to delta doped for microwave frequency applications and reliability. The detailed design criteria to select the proper design parameters have also been discussed in detail to exclude parallel conduction without affecting the del ice performance. Then the optimized value of $V_c-V_off$and breakdown voltages corresponding to maximum value of transconductance has been obtained. These values are then used to predict the transconductance and cut-off frequency of the del ice for different channel depths and gate lengths.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제20권7호
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• pp.185-192
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• 2003

This paper proposes an efficient mechanism design system of multi-stage gear drives including not only parallel shaft gears but also non-parallel gears such as bevel and worm gear drives. The system automatically generates three dimensional structures of specification-adjusted mechanisms, and shows the sorted list of the mechanisms according to the evaluation result by using a fuzzy expert system. The list can be used as reliable candidates of the spatial mechanism structures of multi-stage gear drives. Thus, it is expected that the system can increase the efficiency of design and cut off the expenses of preliminary design considerably.