• Title/Summary/Keyword: output filter

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An Active Output Filter with a Novel Control Strategy for Passive Output Filter Reduction

  • Choi, Kyusik;Cho, Bo-Hyung
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.1036-1045
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a novel control strategy for passive output filter reduction using an active output filter. The proposed method achieves the dual-function of regulating the output voltage ripple and output voltage variation during load transients. The novel control strategy allows traditional simple voltage controllers to be used, without requiring the expensive current sensors and complex controllers used in conventional approaches. The proposed method is verified with results from a 125-W forward converter.

Characteristics of Output Voltage and Input Current of Quasi Z-Source Converter with a Diode-Capacitor Output Filter (다이오드-커패시터 출력필터를 갖는 Quasi Z-소스 컨버터의 입력 전류와 출력전압 특성)

  • Lim, Young-Cheol;Kim, Se-Jin;Jung, Young-Gook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.16-28
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a quasi Z-source converter(QZSC) with a diode-capacitor output filter to improve the output DC voltage boost ability. The proposed converter has the same quasi Z-source network topology compared with the conventional converter. But the proposed method is adopted a diode-capacitor filter as its output filter, since the conventional method is used an inductor-capacitor as its output filter. Under the condition of the same input-output DC voltage, the proposed method has more lower shoot-through duty ratio than the conventional method. Also, because the proposed converter has same voltage boost factor under lower shoot-through duty ratio compared with the conventional converter, the proposed converter can be operated with the lower capacitor voltage of Z-source network and the lower input current. To confirm the validity of the proposed method, PSIM simulation and a DSP based experiment were performed to acquire the output DC voltage 120[V] under the input DC voltage 80[V]. And the capacitor voltage and inductor current in Z-source network, the output voltage of each converter were compared and discussed.

Driveline Output Torque Estimation Using Discrete Kalman Filter (이산 칼만 필터를 이용한 구동 출력 토크 추정)

  • Gi-Woo, Kim
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a study on the driveline output torque estimation using a discrete Kalman filter. The in-situ output shaft torque is first measured by a non-contacting magneto-elastic torque transducer. The linear state-space system equations are first derived and the discrete Kalman filter is designed based on the Kalman filter theory to recover the driveline output torque contaminated by random noises. In addition to using torque measurement, the estimation of the output torque using two angular velocities: the output and wheel, is also conducted. The experimental results show that the discrete Kalman filter can be effective for not only removing the random noise in output torque but also estimating the output torque without torque measurement.

The Output Characteristics Analysis by Cut-off Frequency Set-up of the LCR Filter on NPC Multi-Level Inverter with Trap-Filter (트랩필터를 갖는 NPC멀티레벨 인버터의 LCR필터 차단주파수 설정에 따른 출력특성 분석)

  • Kim, Soo-Hong;Kim, Yoon-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.5
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    • pp.892-897
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the output filter design and the output characteristic analysis by cut-off frequency set up of the LCR filter on NPC multi-level inverter with trap-filter. The single-phase NPC three-level inverter operates at low switching frequency. The proposed LC trap filter is comprised of a conventional LCR output filter, by using LC trap filter the need for high damping resistor and low LC cut-off frequency is eliminated. Also. low damping resistor is increased the output filter system. The multilevel inverter system used NPC type inverter in proper system for high power application and controller is used DSP(TMS320C31). The effectiveness of proposed system confirmed the validity through SPICE simulation and experimental results.

A low noise PLL with frequency voltage converter and loop filter voltage detector (주파수 전압 변환기와 루프 필터 전압 변환기를 이용한 저잡음 위상고정루프)

  • Choi, Hyek-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2021
  • This paper presents a jitter and phase noise characteristic improved phase-locked loop (PLL) with loop filter voltage detector(LFVD) and frequency voltage converter(FVC). Loop filter output voltage variation is determined through a circuit made of resistor and capacitor. The output signal of a small RC time constant circuit is almost the same as to loop filter output voltage. The output signal of a large RC time constant circuit is the average value of loop filter output voltage and becomes a reference voltage to the added LFVD. The LFVD output controls the current magnitude of sub-charge pump. When the loop filter output voltage increases, LFVD decreases the loop filter output voltage. When the loop filter output voltage decreases, LFVD increases the loop filter output voltage. In addition, FVC also improves the phase noise characteristic by reducing the loop filter output voltage variation. The proposed PLL with LFVD and FVC is designed in a 0.18um CMOS process with 1.8V power voltage. Simulation results show 0.854ps jitter and 30㎲ locking time.

Input and output filter design of current source PWM converter for high-precision magnet power supply (고정밀 자석전원을 위한 전류형 PWM 컨버터의 입출력 필터설계)

  • 김효성;최재호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.30-41
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    • 1996
  • Current Source(CS) PWM converter is appropriate for the magnet power supply system which requests high power and high precision current control. Input and output filters should be installed to eliminate the current or voltage harmonics caused by the PWM switching for the CS PWM converter. But the input/output filters limit the output DC current range and may destroy the system with filter resonance, and make the system equation more complicated. In this paper, systematic and simple filter design method which considers not only the harmonic attenuation but also the total system good transfer function characteristics in the dc filter. The simulated and experimental results verify the proposed theory. (author). refs., figs., tabs.

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A Jitter Characteristic Improved PLL with RC Time Constant Circuit (저항-커패시턴스 시정수 회로를 이용하여 지터 특성을 개선한 위상고정루프)

  • An, Seong-Jin;Choi, Yong-Shig
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a jitter characteristic improved phase locked loop (PLL) with an RC time constant circuit. In the RC time constant circuit, LPF's voltage is inputted to a comparator through small and large RC time constant circuits. The signal through a small RC time constant circuit has almost same loop filter output voltage. The signal through a large RC time constant circuit has the average value of loop filter output voltage and does as a role of reference voltage to the comparator. The output of the comparator controls the sub-charge pump which provide a current to LPF. When the loop filter output voltage increases, the sub-charge pump discharges the loop filter and decreases loop filter output voltage. When the loop filter output voltage decreases, the sub-charge pump charges the loop filter and increases loop filter output voltage. The negative feedback loop reduces the variation of loop filter output voltage resulting in jitter characteristic improvement.

Study on Analysis of Output Polarization of Lyot-Type High-Order Fiber Comb Filter Based on Polarization-Diversity Loop Structure (편광상이 고리 구조 기반 Lyot형 고차 광섬유 빗살 필터의 출력 편광 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Songhyun;Lee, Yong Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.10
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we investigated the output polarization of a Lyot-type optical fiber comb filter based on a polarization-diversity loop structure. It was found that the output state of polarization (SOP) of the filter made a wavelength-dependent evolution, and the spectral periods of the output SOP variation in flat-top and lossy flat-top band modes were the channel separation of the filter and its half, respectively. For a certain input SOP, the filter could pass or reject specific spectral sections by adding and controlling an output analyzer. In particular, it was theoretically anticipated that the filter with the output polarizer could provide the fine continuous tuning of its pass band center in a wavelength range corresponding to the ${\pm}9.5%$ of channel spacing(0.8nm) when the input SOP was properly adjusted. It is expected that this tuning function can be effectively applied to suppress unwanted spectral portions in modulated optical signals.

Application of the RC Filter for Suppressing the Output Overvoltage of the High-voltage Large-capacity Inverter (고압 대용량 인버터의 출력 과전압 억제를 위한 RC filter의 현장적용 시험에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Myung-Ho;Park, Young-Min;Lee, Se-Hyun;Min, Byung-Duk;Seo, Kwang-Duk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.962-964
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the RC filter for mitigating the output overvoltage of the 3-level 3300V 4MW inverter is described. The descriptions on power circuit and overvoltage phenomena are presented. The output transformer which may be used to obtain the higher output voltage, makes the filter design difficult because the parameter measurements are not easy and the accuracy may be poor. So, this paper presents several preliminary results on the output overvoltage with or without transformer to investigate the overall system characteristics. Some experimental results are also provided when the designed filter is applied.

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A Study on Filter Efficiency Analysis and Harmonic Reduction of Single Phase NPC Multi-Level Inverter with LC-Trap Filter (LC트랩필터를 갖는 단상 NPC 멀티레벨 인버터의 출력 고조파 저감 및 필터 효율 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Soo-Hong;Seo Kang-Moon;Kim Yoon-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.8
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    • pp.430-435
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a method about the efficiency analysis and the harmonic reduction of single phase NPC multi-level inverter with LC-trap filter and LCR output filter. The proposed LC-trap filter is comprised of a conventional LC output filter, by using LC-trap filter the need for high damping resistor and low LC cut-off frequency is eliminated. Also, low damping resistor is increased the efficiency of the output filter. Experimental verification of the proposed circuit is provided with single phase NPC multilevel inverter system and DSP controller.