• 대한간호
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• 제15권4호통권84호
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• pp.53-60
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• 1976

This study was conducted to find out distribution of age and rank, subjective, symptoms, family history, findings of funduscopy and ECG. and nursing activities by charts in 100 patients who had been discharged and retired after treatment under the diagnos

• 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.455-469
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• 2011

The purpose of this study was to find out how follow-up activities of reading picture books influenced infants' language and socio-emotional development. Subjects of this study were 27 2-year-old infants at public day care centers in Busan. After implementing follow-up activities of reading picture books for 8 weeks, this study tried to investigate changes in infants' language and socio-emotional development. Results of this study are as follows. First, follow-up activities of reading pictures have brought positive impacts on infants' language ability. Results indicate a positive influence on infants' expressive and acceptive language ability. Second, follow up activities have also enhanced infants' socio-emotional development. Sepcifically, they have been effective in improving infants' low-level socio-emotional development such as 'internal control', 'peer interaction', and 'achievement motivation'. It is expected that the follow-up activities developed by this research would help to enhance infants' language development and socio-emotional development.

• 한국병원경영학회지
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.99-123
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• 2002

This study was conducted to determine whether follow-up management is carried out continuously following CQI activity and to analyze the factors behind the success and failure of follow-up management. Past presentations from 1994-1999 of CQI coordinators and lecturers from various institutions who presented at The Korean Society of Quality Assurance in Health Care(KoSQA) on the conditions of follow-up management in each institution were analyzed. The results of this study were as follows; Since the number of subjects on CQI increased each year at symposiums, this has expanded to all medical institutions. Although medical institutions usually conduct 11-20 subjects on CQI per year, there were many such occasions where more than 31 subjects were conducted. Moreover, institutions with less than 800 beds have come up with more projects than those with more than 800 beds, thus 23.3% of these institutions had at least 1 person involved in 4 projects. This had created an overload of responsibilities for specific persons' involvement, prompting them to incline toward formalities in their work rather than substantial activities. Among the projects presented at the symposiums, 51.7% demonstrated that follow-up management could be carried out. In particular, 55.3% of the projects from provincial regions could carry out follow-up management compared to 48.8% in Seoul. Moreover, it was demonstrated that 80% of the projects from institutions with 600-799 beds carried out follow-up management most effectively. With regards to previous presentations, the older they were, it was found that follow-up management could not be effectively carried out. Some institutions that responded that follow-up management was carried out effectively in their institutions were found to have conducted follow-up management without any inspection strategies or the appropriate tools. CQI activities were executed and terminated with no consistency and team members had no real concern for it. The most important factors that contribute to an effective follow-up management are the need for concern and interest from the directors of the hospitals, from the relevant departments and team members in addition to the role of the supervising department, follow-up management through management of target goals, consistency in tasks along with communication between all team members. The biggest problems were perceived to be overload of work due to accumulation of proposed projects in addition to lack of awareness pertaining to follow-up management. CQI is beneficial for all staff for the improvement of the mind and business administration and thus it is believed to be desirable. To carry out follow-up management effectively, leadership, analysis and application of information, follow-up management and planning, as well as quality management are perceived to be essential, on the other hand, the results showed a significant difference. To prevent CQI activities from becoming just an activity, the basic system should be reconstructed and augmented based on the problems derived from the results of this study. Moreover, we hope this study will be used as reference material that would encourage the administration of follow-up management after CQI activities in most hospitals. Furthermore, various studies on follow-up management should be conducted for CQI activities in the future.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제49권3호
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• pp.37-56
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• 2015

본 연구는 학교도서관을 담당하고 있는 사서의 학습동아리 운영 현황과 학습동아리 활동에 대한 사서의 인식을 파악함으로써 학습동아리의 필요성 및 효과 그리고 향후 개선방향을 도출하는데 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 경기도 25개 교육지원청의 학교도서관 담당자를 대상으로 전화 인터뷰를 통하여 학교도서관 사서의 학습동아리 운영에 관한 내용을 파악하였다. 그 중 학교도서관 사서의 학습동아리 활동이 가장 활발하게 나타난 수원지역 사서연구회를 중심으로 설문조사와 심층 인터뷰를 실시하였다. 분석결과, 사서의 학습동아리 활동은 학교도서관 운영 관련 정보를 공유하고, 사서로서 역량을 키울 수 있는 기회가 되며, 학교도서관 업무 수행 능력 향상에 도움이 되는 것으로 나타났다.

• East Asian mathematical journal
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• 제26권4호
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• pp.509-533
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• 2010

This study will contribute to improve intimacy and interests of students in mathematics and to cultivate their abilities and attitudes to continuously learn through problem posing activities using fairy tales. An experimental study was carried out two classes of the fifth grade (total 60 of students, each group 30 os students) in G elementary school located in Daegu Metropolitan City. This experiment was performed for thirteen weeks. For this study, using two examination devices for measuring mathematical attitude and learning achievement, pre- and post-tests were carried out. As a result, it was found that two groups are identical groups. Problem posing activities with fairy tales had significant effect on mathematical attitudes of children and learning achievement of children.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제36권3호
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• pp.227-245
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• 2017

The purpose of this study was to explore the possibility of implementing 'responsive teaching (RT)' in elementary school science classrooms. A review of relevant literature yielded a tentative framework of RT which consisted of three characteristics of RT and example practices for each characteristic. The RT framework was used to analyze elementary science lessons on the topic of the transpiration in plant leaves. The data sources were audio recordings of three $5^{th}$ grade classrooms which included both the whole-class instruction and student group activities. The data were examined through collaboration between the teacher who had taught the lessons and a university-based science education researcher. It was revealed that the implementation of RT was limited when the teacher's intervention was focused on completing tasks; when it was out of the contexts of student activities; when the teacher provided earlier what students were supposed to find out by themselves; and when the teacher's comments were evaluation-centered. By contrast, the implementation of RT was made highly possible when the teacher's intervention induced an intellectual debate among students; when the teacher negotiated meanings with students; when the teacher connected what students shared to scientific knowledge; and when the teacher prompted students to solve a new problem. Implications about implementing and studying RT were discussed.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제12권12호
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• pp.223-236
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• 2012

본 연구는 고등학생의 자원봉사활동에 미치는 영향요인들을 밝히고 실제적인 자원봉사활동 수행을 위한 정책적 함의를 제안하고자 하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 다양한 인간의 행동을 설명하는데 적용되는 계획된 행동이론을 근거로 제 요인의 관계성 및 영향을 검증하였다. 고등학생 220명을 연구대상으로 임의추출하여 자기기입식 설문조사 후 응답지 216부를 분석 자료로 활용하였다. 자료분석은 SPSS 12.0 for Windows와 AMOS 4.0을 사용하여 빈도분석 후 신뢰도 및 타당도를 확보하고, 모형의 적합성을 확인하였으며 가설검정을 위하여 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 첫째, 계획된 행동이론에 근거한 모든 가설이 지지되어 계획된 행동이론의 모형이 사회복지 분야의 다양한 행동관련 연구에 활용될 수 있는 유용성을 재확인하였다. 둘째, 제 요인 중 지각된 행동통제 요인이 고등학생의 능동적인 자원봉사활동의 수행에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구 결과에 따라 고등학생들이 자원봉사활동에 대한 지각된 행동통제가 강화될 수 있는 사회복지학계의 연구 및 교육현장의 실천적 노력 및 교육계의 정책적 지원을 제언하였다.

• 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.701-721
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• 2013

이 연구는 초등학교 5학년 수학 영재 학생들에게 이제까지 학습한 수학 지식을 바탕으로, 스스로 수학 문제를 자유롭게 창의적이고 어려운 수학 문제를 많이 만들어 보게 하였다. 연구의 의도는 5학년 수학 영재 학생들은 어느 정도 수준의 수학 문제를 만드는지와 다양하고 확산적인 사고 활동을 하고 있는지를 알아보기 위함이었다. 학생들이 만든 수학 문제를 분석한 결과, 학생들은 다양한 영역에 걸쳐 다수의 수학 문제를 세련되게 만들었고, 적극적으로 문제 만들기에 임하였다. 이 결과, 학생들은 문제를 만드는 중에 다양하고 확산적 사고 활동이 작용되어 창조성 육성에 도움이 되었을 것으로 생각한다. 2009 개정 초등 수학교육과정에서, 수학학습을 통해 창조성을 기르는 것을 큰 목표로 하고 있는바, 다양하고 확산적 사고를 길러주기 위해서는 수학 문제 만들기 학습 지도를 실제 수업에서 항시 실천하는 것이 요망된다.

• 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.651-665
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• 2013

본 연구는 의사소통을 강조한 문제 해결 수업에서, 비형식적 증명 활동이 문제 해결에 어떻게 기여하며, 이 때 교사의 역할은 무엇인지를 확인하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 비형식적 증명활동에 따른 의사소통 활동이 활발히 일어날 수 있는 과제를 개발하고 초등학교 6학년 학생 4명을 대상으로 사례 연구 실시하였다. 연구 결과 비형식적 증명활동은 문제 이해 과정에서 구성한 잘못된 추측과 시각적 표상을 점진적으로 정교화 하고, 이를 통해 해를 구하고 구한 해의 적절성을 입증하는데 기여하였다. 이러한 효과를 거두기 위해 교사는 활발한 의사소통을 유발시킬 수 있는 과제를 개발하고, 학생들의 추측을 고무함과 더불어 추측을 심화할 수 있는 발문을 사용해야 된다는 점을 확인하였다.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제37권1호
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• pp.39-46
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• 2022

This study aimed to investigate the effect of the five senses activities involving food ingredients on the eating behavior of infants. The study was carried out four times over 6 months. We surveyed 65 nursery school infants and teachers who were registered at the 2020 Guro-gu Center for Children's Food Service Management in Seoul. They participated in the five senses education specialization project. The results of the study showed that the scores relating to unbalanced diet, hygiene management, dietary attitude, and dietary manners were visibly higher than those before participating in the five senses educational activities. In addition, there was a significant difference in the perception of the food ingredients used in the five senses education activities. Finally, as a result of investigating the types of education used before, during, and after the five senses education activities, and the need for education by type, cooking activities were observed to rank higher than other activities in all questions. Based on this, if dietary guidance is provided through a variety of five senses education activities over a long period rather than as a one-time event, it will be beneficial to the children's healthy eating habits.