• 제목/요약/키워드: organosilane

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저온 졸-겔 법을 이용한 투명 하드코팅 필름용 ZrO2/TiO2/Organosilane 복합체 연구 (ZrO2/TiO2/Organosilane Hybrid Composites via Low Temperature Sol-Gel Process for Hard and Transparent Coating)

  • 이수현;최종완
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.80-88
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구에서는 투명도와 기계적 특성을 향상시키기 위해 저온 공정의 졸-겔 법을 이용하여 하이브리드 복합체의 코팅 박막을 제조하였다. 하이브리드 복합체로는 $ZrO_2/TiO_2/organosilane$을 사용하였으며, 그 중 organosilane은 3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl methacrylate을 사용하였고 이는 저온 공정의 광경화 반응을 위해 도입되었다. 다양한 조성비로 합성된 복합체를 폴리 카보네이트 기판 위에 저온 공정의 졸-겔 법을 이용하여 광경화와 열처리 공정을 거처 코팅 박막을 제조하였고 이 코팅 박막의 광학 특성 및 기계적 강도를 확인하였다. 코팅 박막은 가시광선 영역에서 97.5 % 이상의 투과도를 가짐을 확인하였고 기계적 강도는 9H 이상의 연필 경도를 가진 것을 확인하였다. 특히 ZTS-2-1 코팅 박막의 나노 압입 경도는 1.14 GPa로 가장 높게 측정되었다.

Fabrication and characterization of solution processable organosilane-modified colloidal titania nanoparticles and silica-titania hybrid films

  • Kang, Dong Jun;Park, Go Un;Lee, Hyeon Hwa;Ahn, Myeong Sang;Park, Hyo Yeol
    • Journal of Ceramic Processing Research
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    • 제13권spc1호
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    • pp.78-81
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    • 2012
  • Colloidal titania nanoparticles were synthesized by a simple sol-gel process. The obtained nanoparticles showed high crystallinity and were of the anatase type. These crystalline colloidal titania nanoparticles were organically modified using methyl- and glycidyl-grafted silanes in order to enhance their stability and solution processability. The stabilized colloidal titania nanoparticles could be dispersed homogeneously without aggregation and converted into silica-titania hybrid films with the heterogeneous Si-O-Ti bonds by a low-temperature solution process. The fabricated silica-titania hybrid films showed high transparency (~ 90%) in the visible range, and low RMS roughness (<1 nm). Therefore, the organosilane-modified crystalline colloidal titania nanoparticles can be used in solution-processable functional coatings for electro-optical devices.

SCANNING PROBE NANOPROCESSING

  • Sugimura, Hiroyuki;Nakagiri, Nobuyuki
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.314-324
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    • 1996
  • Scanning probe microscopes (SPMs) such as the scanning tunneling microscope (STM) and the atomic force microscope (AFM) were used for surface modification tools at the nanometer scale. Material surfaces, i. e., titanium, hydrogen-terminated silicon and trimethylsilyl organosilane monolayer on silicon, were locally oxidized with the best lateral spatial resolution of 20nm. The principle behind this proximal probe oxidation method is scanning probe anodization, that is, the SPM tip-sample junction connected through a water column acting as a minute electrochemical cell. An SPM-nanolithogrphy process was demonstrated using the organosilane monolayer as a resist. Area-selective chemical modifications, i. e., etching, electroless plating with gold, monolayer deposition and immobilization of latex nanoparticles; were achieved in nano-scale resolution. The area-selectivity was based on the differences in chemical properties between the SPM-modified and unmodified regions.

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Enhanced Stability of Perovskite Solar Cells using Organosilane-treated Double Polymer Passivation Layers

  • Park, Dae Young;Byun, Hye Ryung;Kim, Hyojung;Kim, Bora;Jeong, Mun Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Physical Society
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    • 제73권11호
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    • pp.1787-1793
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    • 2018
  • The power conversion efficiency of perovskite solar cells has reached 23.3%. Although significant developments have been made through intensive studies, the stability issue is still challenging. Passivation of perovskite solar cells with a transparent polymer provides better stability; however, there are a few disadvantages of organic polymer such as low thermal stability, weak adhesion and the lack of water retention ability. In this work, we prepared a dual Parylene-F/C layer with 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, A-174, to combine the advantages of organic and inorganic materials. As a result, A-174 treated dual Parylene-F/C layer demonstrated improved passivation effects compared to a single Parylene layer due to the strong binding of Parylene and the water retention ability by $SiO_2$ formed from A-174. This synergetic effects can be expanded to the combination of other organic materials and organosilane compounds.

Preparation of Organosilane Dendrimer Containing Allyl End Groups

  • 김정균;박은미;강은주
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.419-424
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    • 1996
  • A dendrimeric silane containing 162 allylic end groups is prepared via a divergent growing approach. The reaction process of the repetitive alkenylation and hydrosilylation cycles was monitored by NMR spectroscopic attachments. Both steps provided almost quantitative yields of pure silane dendrimers.

Synthesis and Characterization of Organosilane Electrolyte Containing Silphenylene

  • Kim, Jongjun;Sohn, Honglae
    • 통합자연과학논문집
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.197-201
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    • 2017
  • Organosilicon compound containing silphenylene unit as an eletrolyte for the application of lithium-ion batteries was synthesized by hydrosilylation method between 1,4-bis(dimethylsilylhydro)benzene and 3-[2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethoxy]-1-propene. As-prepared new organosilicon compounds containing spacer such as propyl group with ethylene glycol are synthesized to improve thermal stability and to promote conductivity. The products are characterized by spectroscopic analysis.

막증류 담수화를 위한 친수성/소수성 이중 표면 코팅 (Hydrophilic/Hydrophobic Dual Surface Coatings for Membrane Distillation Desalination)

  • 김혜원;이승헌;정성필;변지혜
    • 한국물환경학회지
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2022
  • Membrane distillation (MD) has emerged as a sustainable desalination technology to solve the water and energy problems faced by the modern society. In particular, the surface wetting properties of the membrane have been recognized as a key parameter to determine the performance of the MD system. In this study, a novel surface modification technique was developed to induce a Janus-type hydrophilic/hydrophobic layer on the membrane surface. The hydrophilic layer was created on a porous PVDF membrane by vapor phase polymerization of the pyrrole monomer, forming a thin coating of polypyrrole on the membrane walls. A rigid polymeric coating layer was created without compromising the membrane porosity. The hydrophilic coating was then followed by the in-situ growth of siloxane nanoparticles, where the condensation of organosilane provided quick loading of hydrophobic layers on the membrane surface. The composite layers of dual coatings allowed systematic control of the surface wettability of porous membranes. By the virtue of the photothermal property of the hydrophilic polypyrrole layer, the desalination performance of the coated membrane was tested in a solar MD system. The wetting properties of the dual-layer were further evaluated in a direct-contact MD module, exploring the potential of the Janus membrane structure for effective and low-energy desalination.