• Title/Summary/Keyword: organization

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The Effects of Task-Oriented Functional Training on Standing Balance in Stroke Patients (과제 지향적 기능 훈련이 뇌졸중 환자의 균형에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim Jae-wook;Kim Soo-min;Park Rae-joon
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.65-81
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the balance of stroke patient appling Task-Oriented Functional training program. Sixteen subjects were recruited from KeiMyung university Dongsan Medical Center inpatient satisfying requirement for this study. They were divided into Task-Oriented Functional training group and Conventional therapy group. They were measured by Sensory organization test and Motor control test items using EquiTest Version 8.0 machine before and after the test. The result of this study were to follow: 1. In Sensory organization test, there were no significant differences in static eguibrium score in both groups(p<.05). 2. In Sensory organization test, there were significant differences in dynamic eguibrium score in both groups(p<.05). 3. In Motor control test, there were significant differences in both groups(p<.05). 4. In exercise group, there were no significant differences in static Sensory organization test(p<.05). 5. In exercise group, there were significant differences in dynamic Sensory organization test(p<.05). 6. In exercise group, there were significant differences in Motor control test(p<.05). 7. In control group, there were no significant differences in static Sensory organization test(p<.05). 8. In control group, there were no significant differences in dynamic Sensory organization test(p<.05). 9. In control group, there were no significant differences in Motor control test(p<.05).

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An Exploratory Case Study on the Factors Affecting the Analytical Knowledge Creation in the Organization (조직 내 분석지 생성 영향 요인에 관한 탐색적 사례 연구)

  • Lee, JaeHwan;Kim, Young-Gul
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.25-44
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    • 2001
  • There are two types of organizational knowledge in terms of its creation process: experiential and analytical knowledge. The experiential knowledge is created by repetitive experiences of an individual or team through task execution, while the analytical knowledge is acquired by analyzing accumulated data or information in the organization. The experiential knowledge often remains tacit or implicit in the organization because it is primarily acquired at an individual or team level. Therefore, the issue on the experiential knowledge is to share it actively within the organization. On the other hand, the analytical knowledge is explicit in its nature since it is extracted from data or information. Thus, it is important to guide a systematic creation of the analytical knowledge rather than encourage to share it. The current trend of "knowledge management" mainly focuses on the experiential knowledge - know-how, idea, case, etc - and neglects another important knowledge in the organization. i. e., analytical knowledge. This paper tries to shed a new light on the "knowledge management" arena by introducing rather new perspective in the concept of knowledge. The purpose of this study is to identify the factors affecting the analytical knowledge creation in the organization. We conducted an exploratory case study of three companies with a previously defined research framework and found some critical factors for the analytical knowledge creation. They are "organizational resource", "effectiveness of feedback process", "data source management", and "experimental mind set". Finally, we proposed research model and propositions regarding the analytical knowledge creation in the organization.

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A Quantitative Evaluation on Developmental Organization of Technical Proposals (기술제안서의 개발조직 부문에 관한 정량적 평가)

  • Choo, Kyung-Kyun;Kwon, Young-Kap;Rhew, Sung-Yul
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.21-41
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    • 2004
  • The technical proposal suggested and published by MIC(Ministry of Information and Communication, henceforth MIC) contains too general assessment elements, which causes qualitative and subjective assessment of technical proposals. Thus, in terms of the technical proposal assessment. It lacks In fairness, validity and accuracy. Furthermore, it has a great deal of difficulty in assessment caused by the inconsistency between proposal planning and assessment methods. Also, each company has different writing format, so it is impossible to make use of its maneuvering data for the assessment. To overcome these weaknesses, our research focused on a quantitative evaluation on development organization, which is a part of organizational and administrative part of the technical proposal suggested and published by MIC. In this research, we divided development organization for the technical proposal into organization, teams, and team members, and then studied addition, deletion and merging for the assessment criteria. For the related study, we chose especially CMM(Capability Maturity Model) from a lot of international and national references, which is a model measuring the maturity of organization, and then we focused on Small-CMM which is available in the small-sized organization. We also suggested input form, description method, assessment elements for the quantitative assessment in the chosen developmental organization, and finally we proposed standard referencing criteria for the assessment. Our study concludes that our assessment method are valid and available in comparison with the previous Delphi method through a validity evaluation test.

The Effect of Emotional Intelligence on Job Satisfaction in China IT Corporation : The Mediating Effect of Organization Culture Awareness (중국 IT기업의 종업원 감성지능이 직무만족에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 : 조직문화인식을 매개효과로)

  • Choi, Suheyong;An, Na
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.179-195
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    • 2016
  • Popular business magazines continue to highlight the employee's emotional intelligence in the organization. The purpose of this study is to explore a mediation mechanism of the relationship between emotional intelligence and job satisfaction in China IT corporation. For this, this study focused on examining the influential relationship between employee's emotional intelligence, Awareness of Self-Emotion, Awareness of other-Emotion, Emotion management, Emotion Control and job satisfaction and the mediating effect of organization culture awareness upon the relationship. Study findings are as follows : First, China IT corporation employee emotional intelligence has a significant positive(+) effect on job satisfaction and is partially supported organization culture awareness. Second, organization culture awareness has partially mediated effect on relationship between emotional intelligence and job satisfaction. In this study, the more employee's emotional intelligence have a positive impact on job satisfaction and organizational culture. We can designing a support program that emotional intelligence and organization culture awareness for China IT corporation employees will have direct influence upon job satisfaction. Employee's great talent to make good use of elements of emotional intelligence that promote the work environment and their's condition and the relationship between employee and employee.

An empirical study of the impact which the change of age ratio of disaster response organization has on organization effectiveness and quality assurance - Focused on field activities firefighters in Seoul metropolitan city - (재난대응조직 연령구성비 변화가 조직효과성 및 서비스질 보장활동에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증분석 - 서울지역 현장활동 소방공무원을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Chan-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.133-145
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    • 2014
  • Aging of the fire organizations, typical disaster response agencies also will be in serious problems with aging society. It is expected that the ratio of more than fifties will reach 31~40% after 10~15 years in Seoul fire organization. This Aging of firefighters can bring about a serious problem in disaster and safety management, since firefighters require robust fitness and healthy bodies in disaster situations. In this study, after the analysis of aging status and trend of firefighters in Seoul, I have an empirical analysis about the impact this aging has on organization effectiveness and QA. As a result, the increase of the elderly reduced organization effectiveness and QA. In addition, in the group consisting of less than 50, it is expected to increase the organization's effectiveness and QA activities through field activity to improve the professional skills with age, but could not be confirmed. In the group consisting of more than fifties, it was found that aging had a significant negative impact on organizational effectiveness and QA activities as factors, including physical deterioration by aging.

A Study on the Effect of Organization's Environment on Acceptance Intention for Big Data System (빅데이터 시스템의 수용의도에 영향을 미치는 수용조직의 환경요인에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eun Young;Lee, Jung Hoon;Seo, Dong Ug
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2013
  • Big data has become a worldwide topic. Despite this, big data accurately understand and acquire the business to take advantage of companies that were only very few. The purpose of this study is to investigate the factors that effect Korean firm's adopting big data system. Empirical test was conducted to verify hypotheses using extended technology acceptance model and we analyzed factors which affect the behavioral intention of big data System. Based upon previous researches, we have selected organization innovation, organization slank, organization information system infra maturity, perceived benefits of big data system, perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, behavioral intention as variables and proposed a research model based on survey questionnaires. From those, we drew that perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use influenced the behavioral intention. The results of this study will increase the users' awareness on big data system and contribute to develop a way to enable the introduction of new technologies.

A Causality Analysis between SCM Integration and Firm Performance (SCM통합과 기업성과의 인과관계 분석)

  • Hwang, Chea Young;Suh, Chang-Kyo
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.27-44
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    • 2015
  • Supply chain management (SCM) aims to provide the coordination and execution of planning and decision-making in multi organization-wide production and distribution. The advancement of information technology and the globalization of market promote SCM integration. Information sharing has become a major driver of competitive advantage in SCM. In this research, we aim to analyze the influence of SCM integration on firm performance and the role of information sharing between SCM integration and firm performance. Of the 750 questionnaires posted, a total of 218 questionnaires were collected after one follow-up. A total of 199 questionnaires were analyzed after 19 questionnaires were eliminated due to largely missing values. We used structural equation modeling technique to validate the causal relationship between SCM integration, information sharing, and firm performance. The results suggest that improved SCM integration both within the focal company (intra-organization) and across companies (inter-organization) enhances firm performance positively. Information sharing acts as a mediator between the SCM integration and the firm performance. Intra-organization SCM integration is positively related to inter-organization SCM integration, namely, SCM integration with suppliers and customers. The results suggest that internal integration of SCM significantly influences external integration with customers and suppliers. The result also shows that supply chain integration has a positive influence on firm performance and information sharing positively impacts firm performance as well.

Re-conceptualization of Knowledge Organization: Imperatives of Networked Resources and Digitization

  • Chaudhry, Abdus Sattar
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.93-108
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    • 2016
  • Rethinking and re-conceptualization of knowledge organization has become necessary as a result of recent changes brought by digitization, networked resources, and interdisciplinary shifts. This paper calls for a review of curriculum and changes in teaching approaches to respond to these changes. The paper suggests expanding the scope of knowledge organization by adding new topics, and recommends placement of these topics in different courses (introductory or foundation courses, core or required courses, and electives or specialized courses) for a balanced approach. The paper also proposes a change in the mindset about the target of these courses and recommends knowledge organization work be extended from institutions to individuals. It is also suggested that knowledge organization work responsibilities are broadened to involve authors, knowledge workers, and information users rather than restricting it only to trained information professionals. The paper highlights that the digital environment makes it necessary to change the context for teaching KO courses and goes beyond the collection of information resources and addresses personal information management needs as well. The paper concludes that fundamental changes tantamount to re-conceptualization of the area of knowledge organization, which is expected to open up new opportunities for information graduates aspiring to work in information environment beyond libraries.

The Effect of Perceived Organization Support on Hospital Employees' Attitude (종합병원 직원들의 조직지원인식이 직무태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Ahn, Sang-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.1115-1125
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    • 2010
  • This study is to examine how POS(perceived organization support) would affect trust in her/his superior and organization, organization commitment and customer orientation. The effect of demographic variables differences on independent and dependent variables was examined. Data for this study was collected by questionnaire from a sample of 277 employees of 9 hospitals in Korea. The findings show that POS is significantly influence trust in her/his superior and organization, organization commitment, and customer orientation. Variables like gender and type of employment have a significant difference. However there is no difference in the type of occupation.

A Study on the Pointed Technology Application of Police for Building the Learning Organization (학습조직 구축을 위한 경찰의 첨단기술 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong Duke-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2006
  • This research was performed with the purpose to examine the Marquardt's learning organization theory and analyzed empirically the survey on 841 police officers in Korea. Altogether 841 questionnaires were collected from 23 police stations and one training institution. The sample group were composed of ranks and file sworn officers selected among the total police stations in Korea proper. The size of police stations, and its location has been taken into consideration in sampling procedure. We fan find out from this research that technology application, as subsystems of learning organization, directly related to learning dynamics significant effects on police learning organization. For building the learning organization in Korean Police, police manager should improve on the pointed technology application. Police officers could be given more scope for their problem-solving talents. Such developments would fit in well with the best policing model.

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