• Title/Summary/Keyword: order parameter

Search Result 3,818, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

Nonlocal free vibration analysis of a doubly curved piezoelectric nano shell

  • Arefi, Mohammad
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • v.27 no.4
    • /
    • pp.479-493
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper nonlocal free vibration analysis of a doubly curved piezoelectric nano shell is studied. First order shear deformation theory and nonlocal elasticity theory is employed to derive governing equations of motion based on Hamilton's principle. The doubly curved piezoelectric nano shell is resting on Pasternak's foundation. A parametric study is presented to investigate the influence of significant parameters such as nonlocal parameter, two radii of curvature, and ratio of radius to thickness on the fundamental frequency of doubly curved piezoelectric nano shell.

ON DYNAMICS OF A SIXTH-ORDER MULTIPLE-ROOT FINDER FOR NONLINEAR EQUATIONS

  • YOUNG HEE GEUM
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.42 no.1
    • /
    • pp.213-221
    • /
    • 2024
  • A family of sixth-order multiple-root solver have been developed and the special case of weight function is investigated. The dynamical analysis of selected iterative schemes with uniparametric polynomial weight function are studied using Möbius conjugacy map applied to the form ((z - A)(z - B))m and the stability surfaces of the strange fixed points for the conjugacy map are displayed. The numerical results are shown through various parameter spaces.

Measuring the matter energy density and Hubble parameter from Large Scale Structure

  • Lee, Seokcheon
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.38 no.2
    • /
    • pp.57.1-57.1
    • /
    • 2013
  • We investigate the method to measure both the present value of the matter energy density contrast and the Hubble parameter directly from the measurement of the linear growth rate which is obtained from the large scale structure of the Universe. From this method, one can obtain the value of the nuisance cosmological parameter $\Omo$ (the present value of the matter energy density contrast) within 3% error if the growth rate measurement can be reached $z >3.5$. One can also investigate the evolution of the Hubble parameter without any prior on the value of $H_0$ (the current value of the Hubble parameter). Especially, estimating the Hubble parameter are insensitive to the errors on the measurement of the normalized growth rate $f \sigma_8$. However, this method requires the high $z$ ($z >3.5$) measurement of the growth rate in order to get the less than 5% errors on the measurements of $H(z)$ at $z \leq 1.2$ with the redshift bin $\Delta z = 0.2$. Thus, this will be suitable for the next generation large scale structure galaxy surveys like WFMOS and LSST.

  • PDF

On the Local Identifiability of Load Model Parameters in Measurement-based Approach

  • Choi, Byoung-Kon;Chiang, Hsiao-Dong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.149-158
    • /
    • 2009
  • It is important to derive reliable parameter values in the measurement-based load model development of electric power systems. However parameter estimation tasks, in practice, often face the parameter identifiability issue; whether or not the model parameters can be estimated with a given input-output data set in reliable manner. This paper introduces concepts and practical definitions of the local identifiability of model parameters. A posteriori local identifiability is defined in the sense of nonlinear least squares. As numerical examples, local identifiability of third-order induction motor (IM) model and a Z-induction motor (Z-IM) model is studied. It is shown that parameter ill-conditioning can significantly affect on reliable parameter estimation task. Numerical studies show that local identifiability can be quite sensitive to input data and a given local solution. Finally, several countermeasures are proposed to overcome ill-conditioning problem in measurement-based load modeling.

A hybrid inverse method for small scale parameter estimation of FG nanobeams

  • Darabi, A.;Vosoughi, Ali R.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • v.20 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1119-1131
    • /
    • 2016
  • As a first attempt, an inverse hybrid numerical method for small scale parameter estimation of functionally graded (FG) nanobeams using measured frequencies is presented. The governing equations are obtained with the Eringen's nonlocal elasticity assumptions and the first-order shear deformation theory (FSDT). The equations are discretized by using the differential quadrature method (DQM). The discretized equations are transferred from temporal domain to frequency domain and frequencies of the nanobeam are obtained. By applying random error to these frequencies, measured frequencies are generated. The measured frequencies are considered as input data and inversely, the small scale parameter of the beam is obtained by minimizing a defined functional. The functional is defined as root mean square error between the measured frequencies and calculated frequencies by the DQM. Then, the conjugate gradient (CG) optimization method is employed to minimize the functional and the small scale parameter is obtained. Efficiency, convergence and accuracy of the presented hybrid method for small scale parameter estimation of the beams for different applied random error, boundary conditions, length-to-thickness ratio and volume fraction coefficients are demonstrated.

STABILITY LIMIT PROPERTIES OF CONTROL SYSTEMS ON THE SPACE OF ADJUSTING PARAMETERS (조정파라미터 공간에서의 제어계 안정한계 특성)

  • 최순만
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.135-142
    • /
    • 2000
  • The adjusting parameter set which enable control systems to locate on stability limit can be derived from theoretical or trial methods for an existing real system. The data from the results are much available to keep a system in the Proper stability condition even to site engineers who are inexperienced in the control system. In this paper, a general one loop control system was adopted for a model system the process of which was assumed to consist of a time-delay element and a first order-lag element in series. After obtaining the corresponding parameter set for the model system by mathematical procedures, their loci on the parameter space was taken according to frequency change. The parameter set loci of stability limit showed unique pattern, and particularity , the curves on the Kg-Ti parameter space were able to be generalized in the form of, an unique exponential formula. These properties were also compared with the results taken from experimental procedures by Nyquist response method and Ziegler & Nichols method on the time domain, and both results were confirmed to be nearly same.

  • PDF

Analysis of the Parameter Convergence Rate for an Adaptive Identifier (적응추정자에 대한 파라메터 수렴속도의 해석)

  • Kim, Sung-Duck
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.38 no.2
    • /
    • pp.127-136
    • /
    • 1989
  • This paper describes the parameter convergence properties of an adaptive system to identify a single-input single-output plant model. It is demonstrated that, by using power spectrum analysis, the persistency of excitation (PE) condition in order to guarantee the exponential stability of the adaptive control system can be transformed into the positive definite behavior for the auto-correlation function matrix of adaptive signal. The existence of parameter nominal values can be analyzed by this condition and the convergence rates of parameter are determined by examining the auto-correlation function. We may use the sufficient richness (SR) of input spectrum instead of the PE condition to analyze the parameter boundedness. It can be shown that the eigen values of the auto-correlation function are always related with adaptive gain, input amplitude and positions or numbers of input spectra. In each case, the variation of parameter convergence rate can be also verified.

  • PDF

Optimal Control of Distributed Parameter Systems Via Fast WALSH Transform (고속 WALSH 변환에 의한 분포정수계의 최적제어)

  • Kim, Tai-Hoon;Kim, Jin-Tae;Lee, Seung;Ahn, Doo-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
    • /
    • v.50 no.10
    • /
    • pp.464-472
    • /
    • 2001
  • This study uses distributed parameter systems as the spatial discretization technique, modelling in lumped parameter systems, and applies fast WALSH transform and the Picard's iteration method to high order partial differential equations and matrix partial differential equations. This thesis presents a new algorithm which usefully exercises the optimal control in the distributed parameter systems. In exercising optimal control of distributed parameter systems, excellent consequences are found without using the existing decentralized control or hierarchical control method. This study will help apply to linear time-varying systems and non-linear systems. Further research on algorithm will be required to solve the problems of convergence in case of numerous applicable intervals.

  • PDF

An improved interval analysis method for uncertain structures

  • Wu, Jie;Zhao, You Qun;Chen, Su Huan
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.20 no.6
    • /
    • pp.713-726
    • /
    • 2005
  • Based on the improved first order Taylor interval expansion, a new interval analysis method for the static or dynamic response of the structures with interval parameters is presented. In the improved first order Taylor interval expansion, the first order derivative terms of the function are also considered to be intervals. Combining the improved first order Taylor series expansion and the interval extension of function, the new interval analysis method is derived. The present method is implemented for a continuous beam and a frame structure. The numerical results show that the method is more accurate than the one based on the conventional first order Taylor expansion.

A SCHWARZ METHOD FOR FOURTH-ORDER SINGULARLY PERTURBED REACTION-DIFFUSION PROBLEM WITH DISCONTINUOUS SOURCE TERM

  • CHANDR, M.;SHANTHI, V.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.34 no.5_6
    • /
    • pp.495-508
    • /
    • 2016
  • A singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion fourth-order ordinary differential equation(ODE) with discontinuous source term is considered. Due to the discontinuity, interior layers also exist. The considered problem is converted into a system of weakly coupled system of two second-order ODEs, one without parameter and another with parameter ε multiplying highest derivatives and suitable boundary conditions. In this paper a computational method for solving this system is presented. A zero-order asymptotic approximation expansion is applied in the second equation. Then, the resulting equation is solved by the numerical method which is constructed. This involves non-overlapping Schwarz method using Shishkin mesh. The computation shows quick convergence and results presented numerically support the theoretical results.