• Title/Summary/Keyword: optimal tuning parameters

Search Result 160, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Optimal Tuning of Nonlinear Parameters of a Dual-Input Power System Stabilizer Based on Analysis of Trajectory Sensitivities (궤도민감도 분석에 기반하여 복입력 전력시스템 안정화 장치(Dual-Input PSS)의 비선형 파라미터 최적화 기법)

  • Baek, Seung-Mook;Park, Jung-Wook
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.57 no.6
    • /
    • pp.915-923
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper focuses on optimal tuning of nonlinear parameters of a dual-input power system stabilizer(dual-input PSS), which can improve the system damping performance immediately following a large disturbance. Until recently, various PSS models have developed to bring stability and reliability to power systems, and some of these models are used in industry applications. However, due to non-smooth nonlinearities from the interaction between linear parameters(gains and time constants of linear controllers) and nonlinear parameters(saturation output limits), the output limit parameters cannot be determined by the conventional tuning methods based on linear analysis. Only ad hoc tuning procedures('trial and error' approach) have been used. Therefore, the steepest descent method is applied to implement the optimal tuning of the nonlinear parameters of the dual-input PSS. The gradient required in this optimization technique can be computed from trajectory sensitivities in hybrid system modeling with the differential-algebraic-impulsive-switched(DAIS) structure. The optimal output limits of the dual-input PSS are evaluated by time-domain simulation in both a single machine infinite bus(SMIB) system and a multi-machine power system in comparison with those of a single-input PSS.

Optimal Tuning of a Ballscrew Driven Biaxial Servo System (외란관측기를 이용한 볼스크류 구동 2축 서보계의 최적튜닝)

  • Shin, Dong-Soo;Chung, Sung-Chong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.20 no.5
    • /
    • pp.589-597
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, optimal tuning of a cross-coupled controller linked with the feedforward controller and the disturbance observer is studied to improve contouring and tracking accuracy as well as robustness against disturbance. Previously developed integrated design and optimal tuning methods are applied for developing the robust tuning method. Strict mathematical modeling of the multivariable system is formulated as a state-space equation. Identification processes of the servomechanism are conducted for mechanical servo models. An optimal tuning problem to minimize both the contour error and settling time is formulated as a nonlinear constrained optimization problem including the relevant controller parameters of the servo control system. Constraints such as relative stability, robust stability and overshoot, etc. are considered for the optimization. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed optimal tuning procedure, linear and circular motion experiments are performed on the xy-table. Experimental results confirm the control performance and robustness despite the variation of parameters of the mechanical subsystems.

Optimal Tuning of Biaxial Servomechanisms Using a Cross-coupled Controller (상호결합제어기를 이용한 2축 서보메커니즘의 최적튜닝)

  • Bae Ho-Kyu;Chung Sung-Chong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.30 no.10 s.253
    • /
    • pp.1209-1218
    • /
    • 2006
  • Precision servomechanisms are widely used in machine tool, semiconductor and flat panel display industries. It is important to improve contouring accuracy in high-precision servomechanisms. In order to improve the contouring accuracy, cross-coupled control systems have been proposed. However, it is very difficult to select the controller parameters because cross-coupled control systems are multivariable, nonlinear and time-varying systems. In this paper, in order to improve contouring accuracy of a biaxial servomechanism, a cross-coupled controller is adopted and an optimal tuning procedure based on an integrated design concept is proposed. Strict mathematical modeling and identification process of a servomechanism are performed. An optimal tuning problem is formulated as a nonlinear constrained optimization problem including the relevant controller parameters of the servomechanism. The objective of the optimal tuning procedure is to minimize both the contour error and the settling time while satisfying constraints such as the relative stability and maximum overshoot conditions, etc. The effectiveness of the proposed optimal tuning procedure is verified through experiments.

Optimal Tuning of Bi-axial Servomechanisms for High-Precision Motion Control (고정밀 운동제어를 위한 2축 서보메커니즘의 최적튜닝)

  • Sung, Chul-Mo;Chung, Sung-Chong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.44-51
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, the optimal tuning of a cross-coupled controller linked with the feedforward controller is studied to reduce contouring and tracking errors of a bi-axial servomechanisms by using the previously developed integrated tuning method. The CCC system for an arbitrary curve, which is combined with the feedforward controller, is formulated by a state-space based on a series of linear motion trajectories. An optimal tuning problem is formulated as a nonlinear constrained optimization problem including relevant controller parameters of the servo. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed optimal tuning procedure, linear and circular motion experiments are performed on the xy-table. Experimental results confirm that both tracking and contouring errors are significantly reduced by applying the proposed control and tuning system.

Self-tuning optimal control of an active suspension using a neural network

  • Lee, Byung-Yun;Kim, Wan-Il;Won, Sangchul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1996.10b
    • /
    • pp.295-298
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, a self-tuning optimal control algorithm is proposed to retain the optimal performance of an active suspension system, when the vehicle has some time varying parameters and parameter uncertainties. We consider a 2 DOF time-varying quarter car model which has the parameter variation of sprung mass, suspension spring constant and suspension damping constant. Instead of solving algebraic riccati equation on line, we propose a neural network approach as an alternative. The optimal feedback gains obtained from the off line computation, according to parameter variations, are used as the neural network training data. When the active suspension system is on, the parameters are identified by the recursive least square method and the trained neural network controller designer finds the proper optimal feedback gains. The simulation results are represented and discussed.

  • PDF

An Optimal Controller Design for Gun Driving System of Combat Vehicles (기동전투차량의 포 구동장치 최적제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Ji-Young;Lee, Seok-Jae;Lyou, Joon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11c
    • /
    • pp.62-65
    • /
    • 2004
  • An optimal robust controller design method for gun driving system is discussed in this paper. The parameters of the gun driving controller are tuned by using the LQR characteristics for the performance and robustness. Tuning method that optimize velocity error gives a significant improvement over the existing PID tuning methods. It is shown that the tuning result of real gun driving system which is regarded as rigidness model or stiffness model satisfy performance and robustness.

  • PDF

An Analytic solution for the Hadoop Configuration Combinatorial Puzzle based on General Factorial Design

  • Priya, R. Sathia;Prakash, A. John;Uthariaraj, V. Rhymend
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.16 no.11
    • /
    • pp.3619-3637
    • /
    • 2022
  • Big data analytics offers endless opportunities for operational enhancement by extracting valuable insights from complex voluminous data. Hadoop is a comprehensive technological suite which offers solutions for the large scale storage and computing needs of Big data. The performance of Hadoop is closely tied with its configuration settings which depends on the cluster capacity and the application profile. Since Hadoop has over 190 configuration parameters, tuning them to gain optimal application performance is a daunting challenge. Our approach is to extract a subset of impactful parameters from which the performance enhancing sub-optimal configuration is then narrowed down. This paper presents a statistical model to analyze the significance of the effect of Hadoop parameters on a variety of performance metrics. Our model decomposes the total observed performance variation and ascribes them to the main parameters, their interaction effects and noise factors. The method clearly segregates impactful parameters from the rest. The configuration setting determined by our methodology has reduced the Job completion time by 22%, resource utilization in terms of memory and CPU by 15% and 12% respectively, the number of killed Maps by 50% and Disk spillage by 23%. The proposed technique can be leveraged to ease the configuration tuning task of any Hadoop cluster despite the differences in the underlying infrastructure and the application running on it.

A study on optimal tuning method of hybrid controller

  • Oh, Sung-Kwun;Ahn, Tae-Chon;Woo, Kwang-Bang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1992.10b
    • /
    • pp.276-280
    • /
    • 1992
  • In the paper, an optimal tuning algorithm is presented to automatically improve the performance of a hybrid controller, using the simplified reasoning method and the proposed complex method. The method estimates automatically the optimal values of the parameters of a hybrid controller, according to the change rate and limitation condition of output, The controller is applied to plants with time-delay. Then, computer simulations are conducted at step input and the performances are evaluated in the ITAE.

  • PDF

The Optimal Tuning Algorithm for Fuzzy Controller

  • Oh, Sung-kwun;Park, Jong-jin;Woo, Kwang-bang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 1993.06a
    • /
    • pp.830-833
    • /
    • 1993
  • In this paper, an optimal tuning Algorithms is presented to automatically improve the performance of fuzzy controller, using the simplified reasoning method and the proposed complex method. The method estimates automatically the optimal values of the parameters of fuzzy controller, according to the change rate and limitation condition of output. The controller is applied to plants with dead time. Then, computer simulations are conducted at step input and the performances are evaluated in the ITAE.

  • PDF

Tuning Rules of the PID Controller Using RCGAs (RCGA를 이용한 외란제거용 PID 제어기의 동조규칙)

  • Kim, Min-Jung;Lee, Yun-Hyung;So, Myung-Ok;Ha, Yun-Soo;Hwang, Sung-Wook;Jin, Gang-Gyoo
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.31 no.4
    • /
    • pp.448-454
    • /
    • 2007
  • The new tuning rules of the PID controller for the rejection of load disturbance are proposed incorporating with real-coded genetic algorithms (RCGAs). The optimal gain parameters of the PID controller for a first-order plus time delay model are obtained based on a RCGA. Then tuning formula are derived using the tuned parameters sets potential tuning rule models and another RCGA. The performance criteria of the controller are adopted as ISE, IAE and ITAE. A series of simulation are carried out to verify the effectiveness of the proposed tuning rules.