• Title/Summary/Keyword: opening a door

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A Study on the Form of Window and Door of the Medieval Times House - Focused on the House of Unified Silla and Goryo Period - (중세 주택의 개구부 형식에 관한 연구 - 통일신라 및 고려시대 주택을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Jeong-Mee
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2013
  • This study is to clarify the form of window and door of medieval times house which are no longer in existence, by comparative analysis between literature materials and architectural remains of united Silla and Goryo period. Particularly the window and door form change process of was analyzed, in connection with the change of term which are recorded in literature material. The form and the composition of window and door are the elements which determine the elevation design of architecture and concerned with interior environment. Therefore this study is significant in the sense that it could be used as base data for the study on the reconstruction and interior space of medieval times house. There were ho (戶) and moon (門) as door, and chang (窓) for lighting and ventilation as window. Among these, the window can be divided into fixed and openable. There were two kind of fixed window. One is called chang (窓), and it was covered by silk or paper for lighting. The other is called ham (檻), it was the form of vertical bar window and lighting and ventilation was available. And there were two kind of openable window. One is called ho (戶), which had wooden plate window leaves. And the other is called changho (窓戶), lighting was available in the condition of closing.

Distribution of the Scatter Ray on Chest X-ray Examinations (흉부 X선 촬영 시 산란선 분포 연구)

  • Cho, Pyong-Kon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.255-260
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    • 2012
  • This study aims to examine the generation of scatter rays by dividing it into the presence of the subject at the chest X-ray examination, the X-ray tube and detector in the X-ray room, the front of the patient window, the outside of the entrance door of the patient waiting room, opening of the entrance door, the outside of the radiological technologist's entrance door, and the opening of the radiological technologist's entrance door, etc. When there is a subject, as the subject is thicker, more scatter rays occur at each of the spots for measurement. And when the entrance door is closed at the measurement, fewer scatter rays are generated.

A Study on Opening Analysis of Milling type Tear Seam of Hard IP Invisible PAB Door (Hard IP Invisible PAB 의 밀링타입 Tear Seam 해석 방안 연구)

  • Choi, Y.H.;Lee, K.W.;Ahn, B.J.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.464-468
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    • 2008
  • In most of the passenger side airbag door in hard type IP today is designed with invisible tear-seam line. In order to design the tear-seam invisible, the tear-seam must be designed with required RWT (residual wall thickness) that is just thick enough to be broken by the PAB pressure on deployment and not by other surrounding impact forces. Hence, keeping the right optimum opening force is very important, and finding the right RWT became the key in designing the tear-seam. The study conducted in this paper describes the search for the optimum RWT around the tear-seam by using finite element method and the optimum RWT is suggested for milling type tear-seam having V-shape cross-section.

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A Study on Folding Furniture through the Structure of Hinges (경첩구조를 이용한 접이식 가구에 관한 연구)

  • 조남주
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2001
  • For opening and shutting function, door has some hardware such as hinges and the locks. The folding mechanism of hinges represent mobility, and the lock means stability. The opening and shutting door-the mobility-could be interpreted the movement from flat state to three-dimensional structure. The folding mechanism also would be understood variable feature to the space. This study focus on the Folding Furniture which adapted the good point of hinges to make efficient use of the space. The folding furniture presented in this study has not only artistic meaning which expand and apply structural function of hinges, but also flexible reanalysis on the environment and the space which change with social, economic and cultural trend.

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Design of Digital DoorLock Using RFID Module (RFID 모듈을 이용한 디지털 도어락의 설계)

  • Kim, Yun Su;Kim, Jung Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.59-60
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we implemented a digital doorlock using microprocessor Atemega128 made in Atmel. We added RFID reader to identify different existing Doorlock. To operate the system, first, if RFID reader recognize card, LCD is used to operate password input message. Second, if password is correct, door is opened. But if password is incorrect, door will not be open. To extend security intensity for opening door key, we used RFID module and can operate it easily.

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Experiments of Water Mist System Application for Rack Storage (랙크식 창고에 대한 미분무 시스템 적용성 실험)

  • Myoung, Sang-Yup;Kim, Jong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.627-637
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This experimental study was conducted to find out whether a water-mist fire suppression system can be applied to C.E.P., a representative combustible material of a rack storage. Method: First, it was confirmed whether the water-mist fire-extinguishing system used in this experiment was capable of extinguishing oil fires. After that, the C.E.P. boxes were loaded in the same small space as used in the oil fire experiment, and then the experiment was conducted on three scenarios; door opening, door closing, and door closing and increasing the internal load. The scenario was set considering the opening and space size conditions, which are important factors for the water-mist fire suppression. Result: Oil fire suppression tests have shown that fires are well extinguished in both the door open and closed conditions. In case of a fire of C.E.P. boxes in the same space condition as an oil fire, the fire was not extinguished in the door open condition. Fires were extinguished in the case with the door closed condition, but the afterglow was confirmed. Conclusion: In the oil fire suppression test, a water-mist fire suppression system extinguished a fire in both the door open and closed conditions. However, for the C.E.P fire, it was possible to extinguish only under the door closed condition, and there was a possibility of re-ignition.

Design of Heavy Weight Door Hinge for Built-in Appliances (빌트인 가전기기용 고 중량 도어힌지의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Seong-Dae;Byn, Yong-Kun;Kim, Gi-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the hinges of heavy weight doors were designed and analyzed in line with the trend that built-in appliances are becoming larger and the weight of doors is also increasing. The main specification of the heavy weight door hinge is to allow the deflection at the end of the door to be less than 2 mm when opening and closing, including the automatic closing, slow closing, and closing force control functions. The structural analysis of the design mechanism, component design, and methods for improving the deflection are as follows: 1) Mechanism of the automatic closing function should sense automatically using the spring compression force at a specific angle by the contact between the cam and the cam module roller. 2) Through structural analysis, the maximum stress of the door was found in the link pin hole connected to the pin at each link. 3) Consequently, the pin holder was designed and applied, with little variance, but up to 93% of the specification limit.

Development of Trawl Monitoring System ( 1 ) - Distance Measuring System between Trawl Doors - (트롤 모니터링 시스템의 개발에 관한 연구 ( 1 ) - 트롤 전개판의 전개 간격 계측 시스템 -)

  • Shin, Hyeon-Ok;Lee, Chun-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.189-193
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    • 1997
  • We make an ultrasonic system as a trial to measure the distance between trawl doors, and carried out a water tank ($24{\times} 24$m, water depth 1 m) experiment for confirming the practical use of the system in October 1996. This system calculates the distance between the pinger (50 kHz) and the transponder (50 kHz/70 kHz) attached each one on the trawl door by measuring the time-difference of receiving with two channels receiver on the trawler. This paper assums that both the length of the warp from the stern to the trawl door is same. At results the system shows a good relation between the distance and the time-difference of receiving while the location of the pinger is moved in variously in the water tank, and it was found that the method of measuring techniques on the prototype system could be applied to the measurement of the trawl door opening in the field experiment.

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Tracking of an Object using Image Processing and Kalman Filter on the Guidance System (길안내 시스템에서의 영상처리와 칼만필터 이용한 물체추적)

  • 송효신;지창호;배종일;이만형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.500-504
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this paper is to implement a guidance system for an object on the road. A watch camera equipped on the auto door recognizes the direction for the destination of an object, after that it determines whether opening or closing the door, and then the door is opened automatically, based on the decision. The motion of the moving object is approximated by using the technique of the image processing of tracking images and the affine model. The direction of the moving object is predicted from image information obtained by applying linear Kalman filter to the motion estimation in order to reduce the search region, the moving position, and the direction of the center of the object. Along with the guidance function, the system has the announcing function to the object. The experimental results confirm the veridity and applicability of the proposed system.

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Predicting Influence of Changes in Indoor Air Temperature and Humidity of Wooden Cultural Heritages by Door Opening on Their Conservation Environment (개방에 따른 실내 온습도 변화가 목조문화재 보존환경에 미치는 영향 예측)

  • Kim, Min-Ji;Shin, Hyun-Kyeong;Choi, Yong-Seok;Kim, Gwang-Chul;Kim, Gyu-Hyeok
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.798-803
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    • 2015
  • This study was conducted to predict the effect of door opening in wooden cultural heritages (WCHs) on their conservation environment. For this prediction, measured relative humidity (RH) and surface wood moisture content (MC) of inner part of wood columns in open wooden building and neighboring closed wooden building were compared with minimum RH, including the duration of minimum RH, and MC required for spore germination and resultant growth of wood-degrading fungi reported in some literatures. Moisture conditions, namely RH of inside wooden building and MC of wood was unsuitable for decay and sap-stain fungi all the year round; however, moisture conditions during summer season was suitable for spore germination and resultant growth of surface mold fungi, regardless of door opening. When compared, the duration of minimum (75%) or higher RH and the number of wood columns with MC level greater than the minimum MC (15%) during summer season, the surface mold related to the conservation environment of inside wooden building was somewhat better in open building than in closed building. Rather, doors should be opened in closed building for reducing indoor RH as a necessary measure during summer season when outdoor RH is high.