• 제목/요약/키워드: open set

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MORE ON MAXIMAL, MINIMAL OPEN AND CLOSED SETS

  • Mukharjee, Ajoy
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we introduce a notion of cleanly covered topological spaces along with two strong separation axioms. Some properties of cleanly covered topological spaces are obtained in term of maximal open sets including some similar properties of a topological space in term of maximal closed sets. Two strong separation axioms are also investigated in terms of minimal open and maximal closed sets.

MORE ON FUZZY MAXIMAL, MINIMAL OPEN AND CLOSED SETS

  • SWAMINATHAN, A.;SIVARAJA, S.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제39권3_4호
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    • pp.251-257
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    • 2021
  • This article is devoted to introduce the notion of fuzzy cleanly covered fuzzy topological spaces; in addition two strong fuzzy separation axioms are studied. By means of fuzzy maximal open sets some properties of fuzzy cleanly covered fuzzy topological spaces are obtained and also by means of fuzzy maximal closed sets few identical results of a fuzzy topological spaces are investigated. Through fuzzy minimal open and fuzzy maximal closed sets, two strong fuzzy separation axioms are discussed.

교량 구조물 손상탐지를 위한 Open Set Recognition 기반 다중손상 인식 모델 개발 (Development of Open Set Recognition-based Multiple Damage Recognition Model for Bridge Structure Damage Detection)

  • 김영남;조준상;김준경;김문현;김진평
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2022
  • 현재 국내 교량 구조물은 지속적으로 증가 및 대형화되고 있으며 그에 따라 공용된 지 30년 이상 된 노후 교량도 꾸준히 늘어나고 있다. 교량 노후화 문제는 국내뿐 아니라 전 세계적으로도 심각한 사회 문제로 다루어지고 있으며, 기존 인력 위주의 점검 방식은 그 한계점을 드러내고 있다. 최근 들어 딥러닝 기반의 영상처리 알고리즘을 활용한 각종 교량 손상탐지 연구가 이루어지고 있지만 교량 손상 데이터 세트의 한계로 인하여 주로 균열 1종에 국한된 교량 손상탐지 연구가 대부분이고, 이 또한 Close set 분류모델 기반 탐지방식으로서 실제 교량 촬영 영상에 적용했을 시 배경이나 기타 객체 등 학습되지 않은 클래스의 입력 이미지들로 인하여 심각한 오인식 문제가 발생할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 균열 포함 5종의 교량 손상을 정의 및 데이터 세트를 구축해서 딥러닝 모델로 학습시키고, OpenMax 알고리즘을 적용한 Open set 인식 기반 교량 다중손상 인식 모델을 개발했다. 그리고 학습되지 않은 이미지들을 포함하고 있는 Open set에 대한 분류 및 인식 성능평가를 수행한 후 그 결과를 분석했다.

Effect of Open Packing upon Vertex Removal

  • Hamid, Ismail Sahul;Saravanakumar, Soundararajan
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제56권3호
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    • pp.745-754
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    • 2016
  • In a graph G = (V, E), a non-empty set $S{\subseteq}V$ is said to be an open packing set if no two vertices of S have a common neighbour in G. The maximum cardinality of an open packing set is called the open packing number and is denoted by ${\rho}^{\circ}$. In this paper, we examine the effect of ${\rho}^{\circ}$ when G is modified by deleting a vertex.

냉난방수배관시스템용 차압독립형 유량제어밸브의 유동특성 연구 (A Study of Flow Characteristics in Pressure Independent Control Valve for Hydronic System)

  • 민준기;원보영;정신규
    • 한국지열·수열에너지학회논문집
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2017
  • In this study, set values of PICV(Pressure Independent Control Valve) were simulated according to the pressure distribution and velocity. The higher the set value and the open rate, as the lower the pressure in the neck. On the contrary, the lower the set value and open rate, as the higher the pressure in the neck. When the set value was small, the pressure was distributed sufficiently and confirmed that the pressure was generated by the VOF, confirming that it could generate a vapor pressure. When the set value 100 %, the lower corn open rate of the differential pressure was 46 % to 29 %, set value 100 % was 29 % to 19 %, and set value 6 % was 12 % to 6 % for the lower corn open rate percentile, it was limited to within 50 %. Thus, the results of this study on the correlation between open rate and differential pressure of the set value of the PICV will be beneficial to improve performance of flow control valves and contribute to their efficient operation used for a hydronic system.

INTERIORS AND CLOSURES IN A SET WITH AN OPERATION

  • Nakaoka, Fumie;Oda, Nobuyuki
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.555-568
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    • 2014
  • A set with an operation defined on a family of subsets is studied. The operation is used to generalize the topological space itself. The operation defines the operation-open subsets in the set. Relations are studied among two types of the interiors and the closures of subsets. Some properties of maximal operation-open sets are obtained. Semi-open sets and pre-open sets are defined in the sets with operations and some relations among them are proved.

ON PC-CLOSED SETS

  • Ekici, Erdal;Tunc, A. Nur
    • 충청수학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.565-572
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the concept of $PC^{\star}$-closed sets is introduced. $PC^{\star}$-closed sets contain $pre^*_I$-open and $pre^*_I$-closed sets, ${\mathcal{RPC}}_I$ and $pre^*_I$-closed sets, ${\mathcal{RPC}}_I$ and weakly $I_{rg}$-closed sets.

역전파를 이용한 개집합 도메인 적응 (Open Set Video Domain Adaptation by Backpropagation)

  • 배경호;이효건;최진우
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회 2022년도 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1282-1285
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    • 2022
  • 기존의 video domain adaptation은 closed set 환경에서 주로 연구되었다. 하지만 이는 source와 target의 label이 같다는 비현실적인 전제를 요구한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 target의 label space가 source보다 넓은 open set video domain adaptation 문제를 다룬다. 우린 open set image domain adaptation에서 사용되는 방법들을 video로 확장 시켜 모델을 설계하고 UCF to HMDB, HMDB to UCF 와 같은 video dataset에서 실험하였다. 그 결과 source only 대비 UCF to HMDB에서 12%, HMDB to UCF 7.1% 향상된 결과를 얻었다.

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